ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”
ื‘ื™ืช ืžื“ืจืฉ ืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ืœื•ื— ืฉื ื” ื•ื™ืงื™ืฉื™ื‘ื” ืชืจื•ืžื•ืช

ื”ืงื“ืฉืช ื”ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื‘ืืชืจ

ื”ืงื“ืฉ

ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”
 ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ

ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ
  • ืžื“ื•ืจื™ื
  • ืจื‘ื™ื‘ื™ื
ืงื˜ื’ื•ืจื™ื” ืžืฉื ื™ืช
  • ืžืฉืคื—ื” ื—ื‘ืจื” ื•ืžื“ื™ื ื”
  • ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื•ื—ื‘ืจื”
  • ื’ืจื™ื
undefined
17685
5 ื“ืง' ืงืจื™ืื”
ืœื—ืฅ ืœื”ืงื“ืฉืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื–ื”

ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืžื•ืงื“ืฉ ืœืขื™ืœื•ื™ ื ืฉืžืช

ืจื‘ืงื” ื‘ืช ืฆื™ืœื”

ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืœื“ืจืšืื–ื•ืจ ืฉื•ืจื˜ื™ืืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืœื ืฉื™ืืคืจืฉืช ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืขืกื“ืจื•ืชืกืคืจื™ื”ืคืกืงื™ ื“ื™ืŸื‘ื—ืŸ ืืช ืขืฆืžืš
ื”ืงืฉื™ื™ื ื”ื ื™ืฆื‘ื™ื ื‘ืคื ื™ ื”ื’ืจ
ื”ื’ืจ ื”ืจื™ ื”ื•ื ื›ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ ืœื›ืœ ื“ื‘ืจ, ืœื‘ื“ ืžื›ืš ืฉืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœื”ื™ื–ื”ืจ ื‘ื›ื‘ื•ื“ื• ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžืืฉืจ ื‘ื›ื‘ื•ื“ื• ืฉืœ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ ืžืœื™ื“ื”, ื•ื–ืืช ืžืคื ื™ ื”ืงืฉื™ื™ื ื”ืขืฆื•ืžื™ื ืฉื”ื’ืจ ืขื•ืžื“ ื‘ืคื ื™ื”ื. ื”ื•ื ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืขื–ื•ื‘ ืืช ืขืžื• ื•ืืช ืืจืฆื•, ื•ืœื”ืฆื˜ืจืฃ ืœืขื ืฉืœ ื—ื›ืžื™ื ื•ื ื‘ื•ื ื™ื ืืฉืจ ืชื•ืจืชื ืจื—ื‘ื” ื•ืขืžื•ืงื”, ื•ื›ื“ื™ ืœื“ืขืชื” ื›ืจืื•ื™ ื•ืœืœืžื•ื“ ืœืงื™ื™ื ืืช ืžืฆื•ื•ืชื™ื” - ืขืœื™ื• ืœื”ืงื“ื™ืฉ ืฉื ื™ื ืืจื•ื›ื•ืช ืฉืœ ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื•ื”ืชืจื’ืœื•ืช. ื”ืžืขื‘ืจ ื”ืงื™ืฆื•ื ื™ ื”ื–ื” ื“ื•ืจืฉ ืžืŸ ื”ื’ืจ ืžืืžืฆื™ื ื ืคืฉื™ื™ื ืขืฆื•ืžื™ื, ื•ื›ืœ ืขืœื‘ื•ืŸ - ื•ืืคื™ืœื• ืงืœ ืฉื‘ืงืœื™ื - ืžืขืจืขืจ ืืช ื‘ื™ื˜ื—ื•ื ื•, ื•ื’ื•ืจื ืœื• ืœืขืฆื‘ื•ืช ื’ื“ื•ืœื”.

ื‘ืฉืœื•ืฉื” ืื™ืกื•ืจื™ื ืขื•ื‘ืจ ื”ืžืฆืขืจ ืืช ื”ื’ืจ
ื•ืœื›ืŸ ื”ื—ืžื™ืจื” ืžืื•ื“ ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ื•ืงื‘ืขื” ืฉื›ืœ ื”ืžืฆืขืจ ืืช ื”ื’ืจ ืขื•ื‘ืจ ืขืœ ืฉืœื•ืฉื” ืœืื•ื•ื™ื (ื‘"ืž ื ื˜, ื‘). ืจืืฉื™ืช ื”ืจื™ ื”ื•ื ื›ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ ืจื’ื™ืœ, ืฉื›ืœ ื”ืžืฆืขืจื• ืขื•ื‘ืจ ืขืœ ืื™ืกื•ืจ "ื•ืœื ืชื•ื ื• ืื™ืฉ ืืช ืขืžื™ืชื•" (ื•ื™ืงืจื ื›ื”, ื™ื–). ื•ืขื•ื“ ืฉื ื™ ืœืื•ื•ื™ื ื”ื•ืกื™ืคื” ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืœืžื™ ืฉืžืฆืขืจ ืืช ื”ื’ืจ, ืฉื ืืžืจ ื‘ืคืจืฉืช ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ื (ืฉืžื•ืช ื›ื‘, ื›) "ื•ื’ืจ ืœื ืชื•ื ื” ื•ืœื ืชืœื—ืฆื ื• ื›ื™ ื’ืจื™ื ื”ื™ื™ืชื ื‘ืืจืฅ ืžืฆืจื™ื". ื•ื”ืœืื• ื”ืฉื ื™ ื ืืžืจ ื‘ืคืจืฉืช ืงื“ื•ืฉื™ื (ื•ื™ืงืจื ื™ื˜, ืœื’-ืœื“): "ื•ื›ื™ ื™ื’ื•ืจ ืื™ืชืš ื’ืจ ื‘ืืจืฆื›ื ืœื ืชื•ื ื• ืื•ืชื•. ื›ืื–ืจื— ืžื›ื ื™ื”ื™ื” ืœื›ื ื”ื’ืจ ื”ื’ืจ ืื™ืชื›ื ื•ืื”ื‘ืช ืœื• ื›ืžื•ืš ื›ื™ ื’ืจื™ื ื”ื™ื™ืชื ื‘ืืจืฅ ืžืฆืจื™ื, ืื ื™ ื”' ืืœื•ืงื™ื›ื".

ืจื‘ื™ื‘ื™ื (823)
ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ืžืœืžื“
206 - ืœื”ื•ื›ื™ื— ืื•ืชื•, ืœื˜ื•ื‘ืชื•
207 - ื•ืื”ื‘ืชื ืืช ื”ื’ืจ
208 - ืฉืžื™ืจืช ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื›ืชื ืื™ ืœื’ื™ื•ืจ
ื˜ืขืŸ ืขื•ื“
 ืื”ื‘ืช ื”ื’ืจื™ื
ื’ื ืžืŸ ื”ืฆื“ ื”ื—ื™ื•ื‘ื™, ื ืฆื˜ื•ื•ื™ื ื• ื‘ืฉืชื™ ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืขืฉื” ืœืื”ื•ื‘ ืืช ื”ื’ืจ (ืจืžื‘"ื ื”ืœ' ื“ืขื•ืช ื•, ื“). ืจืืฉื™ืช ื›ื›ืœ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™, ืฉื ืืžืจ (ื•ื™ืงืจื ื™ื˜, ื™ื—): "ื•ืื”ื‘ืช ืœืจืขืš ื›ืžื•ืš". ื•ืขื•ื“ ืžืฆื•ื•ื” ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ืช ื ื™ืชื ื” ืœื’ื‘ื™ ื”ื’ืจ, ืฉื ืืžืจ (ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื™, ื™ื˜): "ื•ืื”ื‘ืชื ืืช ื”ื’ืจ ื›ื™ ื’ืจื™ื ื”ื™ื™ืชื ื‘ืืจืฅ ืžืฆืจื™ื". ื•ืื›ืŸ ืจืื•ื™ ื•ืฆื•ื“ืง ืœื”ืจื‘ื•ืช ื‘ืื”ื‘ื” ื›ืœืคื™ื•, ืœืื—ืจ ืฉืžืจืฆื•ื ื• ื”ื—ื•ืคืฉื™ ืขื–ื‘ ืืช ืขืžื• ื•ืžื•ืœื“ืชื• ื•ื‘ื—ืจ ืœื”ืชืงืจื‘ ื•ืœื”ืฆื˜ืจืฃ ืœืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ื•ืขืœ ื›ืš ื”ื•ื ืจืื•ื™ ืœืื”ื‘ื” ื›ืคื•ืœื”.
ื•ืืฃ ื”ืงื‘"ื” ืื•ื”ื‘ ืืช ื”ื’ืจื™ื, ืฉื ืืžืจ (ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื™, ื™ื—): "ื•ืื•ื”ื‘ ื’ืจ ืœืชืช ืœื• ืœื—ื ื•ืฉืžืœื”".
ื™ื”ื™ ืจืฆื•ืŸ ืฉื ื–ื›ื” ื›ื•ืœื ื• ืœืื”ื•ื‘ ื•ืœืงืจื‘ ืืช ื”ื’ืจื™ื, ืœืืžืฆื ืืœื™ื ื• ื‘ื—ื•ื, ื•ืœื’ืœื•ืช ื‘ื›ืš ืืช ืกื’ื•ืœืชื• ื”ืžื•ืคืœืื” ืฉืœ ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ.

ื”ื™ื—ืก ืœื’ื•ื™ื™ื ื”ื‘ืื™ื ืœื”ืชื’ื™ื™ืจ
ื”ื™ื—ืก ืฉืœ ื”ื”ืœื›ื” ืืœ ื”ื’ื™ื•ืจ ื ืจืื” ืœื›ืื•ืจื” ื›ื™ื—ืก ื›ืคื•ืœ ื•ืœื ืžื•ื‘ืŸ. ืžืฆื“ ืื—ื“ ื™ืฉื ื” ื”ืขืจื›ื” ื•ืื”ื‘ื” ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ืืœ ื”ื’ืจ, ื•ืžืฆื“ ืฉื ื™ ืžื ืกื™ื ืœื“ื—ื•ืชื• ื•ืœื ืœืงื‘ืœื•.

ืืš ื”ืืžืช ื”ื™ื ืฉื™ื—ืก ื”ื”ืœื›ื” ืœื’ืจื™ื ื”ื•ื ื™ื—ืก ื—ื™ื•ื‘ื™ ื‘ืœื‘ื“. ื•ื›ืœ ืžื” ืฉืžื ืกื™ื ืœื“ื—ื•ืช ืืช ื”ื’ืจ ื•ืœืžื ื•ืข ืžืžื ื• ืœื”ืฆื˜ืจืฃ ืืœื™ื ื•, ื”ื•ื ืจืง ื›ื“ื™ ืœื‘ืจืจ ื”ื™ื˜ื‘, ื”ืื ื‘ืืžืช ื”ื•ื ืจื•ืฆื” ืœื”ืฆื˜ืจืฃ ืœืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืขืœ ื›ืœ ื”ืื—ืจื™ื•ืช ื”ื›ืจื•ื›ื” ื‘ื–ื”, ืื• ืฉืžื ื–ื”ื• ืจืง ืจืฆื•ืŸ ืจื’ืขื™ ืฉืœืื—ืจ ื›ืžื” ืฉื ื™ื ื™ื™ืขืœื ื•ื™ื—ืœื•ืฃ.

ื›ื™ืฆื“ ื‘ื•ื—ื ื™ื ืืช ืจืฆื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ื”ื’ื•ื™ ื”ื‘ื ืœื”ืชื’ื™ื™ืจ
ื•ืœื›ืŸ, ื›ืฉื™ื‘ื•ื ื”ื’ื•ื™ ืœื”ืชื’ื™ื™ืจ, ืื•ืžืจื™ื ืœื•: ืœืžื” ืœืš ืœื”ืชื’ื™ื™ืจ, ื•ื›ื™ ืื™ื ืš ื™ื•ื“ืข ืืช ืกื‘ืœื• ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœ ืฉืœ ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืขื•ืœื ื”ื–ื”? ื•ื›ื™ ืื™ื ืš ื™ื•ื“ืข ืขื“ ื›ืžื” ื”ื’ื•ื™ื™ื ืจื•ื“ืคื™ื ืื•ืชื ื• ื•ืžื ืกื™ื ืœื”ืฉืžื™ื“ื ื•? ืจืง ืœืคื ื™ ื›ืžื” ืขืฉืจื•ืช ืฉื ื™ื ื ืชื—ื•ืœืœื” ื”ืฉื•ืื” ื”ื ื•ืจืื”, ื•ืœืคื ื™ ื›ืŸ ืคื•ื’ืจื•ืžื™ื ืœืื™ืŸ ืกืคื•ืจ. ื•ืืฃ ืขืชื” ื™ืฉื ื” ืื ื˜ื™ืฉืžื™ื•ืช ื‘ืžืงื•ืžื•ืช ืจื‘ื™ื ื‘ืขื•ืœื, ื•ืžื•ืกืœืžื™ื ืจื‘ื™ื ื—ืคืฆื™ื ืœื”ื›ื—ื™ื“ื ื•, ื•ื›ืœ ื–ื” ืžืคื ื™ ืฉืื ื• ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ื. ืื ื›ืŸ, ืžื“ื•ืข ืจืฆื•ื ืš ืœื”ืฆื˜ืจืฃ ืœืื•ืžื” ื”ื“ื•ื•ื™ื” ื•ื”ืกื—ื•ืคื” ืฉืœื ื•?
ื•ืื ื—ืคืฅ ืืชื” ืœื”ืชืขืœื•ืช ื‘ืžืขืœื•ืช ื”ืฆื™ื“ืงื•ืช ื•ื”ืžื•ืกืจ, ื“ืข ืœืš ืฉื’ื ื’ื•ื™ ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืฆื“ื™ืง ื•ื—ืกื™ื“ ืžื—ืกื™ื“ื™ ืื•ืžื•ืช ื”ืขื•ืœื, ื•ืืฃ ืœืจื•ื— ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื™ื›ื•ืœ ื’ื•ื™ ืฆื“ื™ืง ืœื–ื›ื•ืช.
ืื ื”ื’ื•ื™ ืžืฉืชื›ื ืข ื•ื—ื•ื–ืจ ื‘ื• ืžืจืฆื•ื ื• ืœื”ืชื’ื™ื™ืจ, ื”ืจื™ ืฉืื™ืŸ ืฆื•ืจืš ืœื”ืžืฉื™ืš ื‘ืชื”ืœื™ืš ื”ื’ื™ื•ืจ. ื•ืื ื™ืืžืจ: ืืข"ืค ื›ืŸ ืจืฆื•ื ื™ ืื™ืชืŸ ืœื”ืฆื˜ืจืฃ ืืœื™ื›ื, ืžืœืžื“ื™ื ืื•ืชื• ืืช ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื”ืืžื•ื ื”, ื•ืื™ืกื•ืจ ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื–ืจื”, ื•ืขื•ื“ ื›ืžื” ื”ืœื›ื•ืช. ื•ื—ื•ื–ืจื™ื ื•ืื•ืžืจื™ื ืœื•: ื“ืข ืœืš, ืฉื›ืœ ื–ืžืŸ ืฉืืชื” ื’ื•ื™, ืžื•ืชืจ ืœืš ืœื—ืœืœ ืฉื‘ืช ื•ืœืื›ื•ืœ ื˜ืจืฃ ื•ื—ื–ื™ืจ. ื•ื›ืฉืชืชื’ื™ื™ืจ ื›ืœ ืืœื• ื™ื”ื™ื• ืืกื•ืจื™ื ืขืœื™ืš, ื•ืื ืืชื” ืขื•ื‘ืจ ืขืœ ื”ืชื•ืจื” - ื”ืจื™ ืืชื” ื ืขื ืฉ ื‘ืขื•ื ืฉื™ื ื’ื“ื•ืœื™ื. ื•ืื ื”ืกื›ื™ื ื•ืงื™ื‘ืœ - ืžื’ื™ื™ืจื™ื ืื•ืชื•. ื™ื—ื“ ืขื ื–ืืช, ืžืชืืจื™ื ื‘ืคื ื™ื• ื’ื ืืช ื”ื™ื™ืขื•ื“ ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœ ืฉืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ื•ืืช ื”ืฉื›ืจ ื”ืฆืคื•ื™ ืœื”ื, ื›ื“ื™ ืฉืื ื›ื•ื•ื ืชื• ืœืฉื ืฉืžื™ื™ื ืœื ื™ื™ืจืชืข ืžืคื ื™ ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื”ืžืจื•ื‘ื•ืช ื•ื—ื•ืžืจืชืŸ (ืฉื•"ืข ื™ื•"ื“ ืจืกื—, ื‘):

ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ื’ื™ื•ืจ - ืงื‘ืœืช ืžืฆื•ื•ืช, ืžื™ืœื” ื•ื˜ื‘ื™ืœื”
ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ื’ื™ื•ืจ ืื ื›ืŸ ื”ื•ื ื”ื‘ืขืช ื”ื ื›ื•ื ื•ืช ืœื”ื™ื›ื ืก ืœืขื ื”ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™, ืœื”ืืžื™ืŸ ื‘ื”' ืื—ื“ ื•ืœืงื™ื™ื ืืช ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื”ืชื•ืจื”. ื•ืืช ื–ื” ืฆืจื™ืš ื‘ื™ืช ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ืœื‘ืจืจ. ื•ืžืฉื”ืกื›ื™ื ื‘ื™ืช ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ืœืงื‘ืœ ืืช ื”ืžืชื’ื™ื™ืจ, ืื ื”ื•ื ื’ื‘ืจ, ืžืขื‘ื™ืจื™ื ืื•ืชื• ื‘ื‘ืจื™ืช ื”ืžื™ืœื”, ื•ืื—ืจ ืฉื™ืชืจืคื ื‘ืื™ื ืขืžื• ืฉืœื•ืฉื” ื“ื™ื™ื ื™ื ืœื‘ื™ืช ื”ื˜ื‘ื™ืœื”, ื•ื›ืฉื”ื•ื ื‘ืชื•ืš ื”ืžื™ื, ืžื–ื›ื™ืจื™ื ืœื• ืฉื•ื‘ ืžืงืฆืช ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืงืœื•ืช ื•ืžืงืฆืช ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื—ืžื•ืจื•ืช, ื•ืฉื•ืืœื™ื ืื•ืชื• ืื ื”ื•ื ืžืงื‘ืœ ืขืœ ืขืฆืžื• ืœืงื™ื™ื ืืช ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื”ืชื•ืจื”. ื•ืื ืขื•ื ื” ื›ืŸ, ื”ืจื™ ื”ื•ื ื˜ื•ื‘ืœ, ื•ืžื‘ืจืš ืขืœ ื˜ื‘ื™ืœืชื•, ื•ืžืฉืขืœื” ืžื˜ื‘ื™ืœืชื• ื”ืจื™ ื”ื•ื ื›ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืœื›ืœ ื“ื‘ืจ. ื•ืื ืœืื—ืจ ืžื›ืŸ ื™ืคืกื™ืง ืœืฉืžื•ืจ ืชื•ืจื” ื•ืžืฆื•ื•ืช, ื”ืจื™ ื”ื•ื ื›ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ ื—ื™ืœื•ื ื™, ืฉืื ืงื™ื“ืฉ ืื™ืฉื” ืงื™ื“ื•ืฉื™ื• ืงื™ื“ื•ืฉื™ืŸ, ื•ืื ื™ืขื–ื‘ื ื”, ืœื ืชื•ื›ืœ ืœื”ื™ื ืฉื ืœืื—ืจ ืืœื ืœืื—ืจ ืฉืชืงื‘ืœ ืžืžื ื• ื’ื˜.
ื•ืื ื”ื™ืชื” ื”ื’ื™ื•ืจืช ืื™ืฉื”, ืžื™ื“ ืœืื—ืจ ืฉื‘ื™ืช ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ืงื™ื‘ืœ ืื•ืชื” ื”ืจื™ ื”ื™ื ื”ื•ืœื›ืช ืขื ื ืฉื™ื ืœื‘ื™ืช ื”ื˜ื‘ื™ืœื”, ื•ื”ื“ื™ื™ื ื™ื ืขื•ืžื“ื™ื ืžื‘ื—ื•ืฅ, ื•ืฉื•ืืœื™ื ื›ืคื™ ืฉืฉื•ืืœื™ื ืืช ื”ื’ื‘ืจื™ื, ื•ืื ืขื ืชื” ื”ืŸ, ื”ืจื™ ื”ื™ื ื˜ื•ื‘ืœืช ื•ืžื‘ืจื›ืช, ื•ืžืฉืขืœืชื” ืžื˜ื‘ื™ืœืชื” ื”ืจื™ ื”ื™ื ื›ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืœื›ืœ ื“ื‘ืจ (ืฉื•"ืข ื™ื•"ื“ ืจืกื—, ื‘).

ื›ืžื” ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืฆืจื™ืš ื”ื’ืจ ืœื“ืขืช ื›ื“ื™ ืฉื™ืชืงื‘ืœ
ื‘ืจื•ืจ ืฉืื™ืŸ ืฆื•ืจืš ืœืœืžื“ ืืช ื”ื‘ื ืœื”ืชื’ื™ื™ืจ ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ืช, ืืœื ื›ืคื™ ืฉืืžืจื• ื—ื›ืžื™ื (ื™ื‘ืžื•ืช ืžื–, ื‘): "ื•ืžื•ื“ื™ืขื™ื ืื•ืชื• ืžืงืฆืช ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืงืœื•ืช ื•ืžืงืฆืช ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื—ืžื•ืจื•ืช". ื•ื›ืŸ ื ืคืกืง ื‘ืฉื•ืœื—ืŸ ืขืจื•ืš (ื™ื•"ื“ ืจืกื—, ื‘): "ื•ืžื•ื“ื™ืขื™ื ืื•ืชื• ืžืงืฆืช ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืงืœื•ืช ื•ืžืงืฆืช ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื—ืžื•ืจื•ืช, ื•ืžื•ื“ื™ืขื™ื ืื•ืชื• ืžืงืฆืช ืขื•ื ืฉื™ืŸ ืฉืœ ืžืฆื•ื•ืช. ื•ืื™ืŸ ืžืจื‘ื™ื ืขืœื™ื• ื•ืื™ืŸ ืžื“ืงื“ืงื™ื ืขืœื™ื•".
ื•ืœื›ืื•ืจื” ืงืฉื”, ืžื“ื•ืข ืื™ืŸ ืžืจื‘ื™ื ืขืœื™ื•, ื”ืœื ื”ืžื˜ืจื” ื”ื™ื ืœื‘ื—ื•ืŸ ืื ื›ื•ื•ื ืชื• ื˜ื”ื•ืจื”, ื•ืžื“ื•ืข ืฉืœื ื ืงื™ื™ื ืžื‘ื—ืŸ ืงืฉื” ื™ื•ืชืจ? ืืœื ืฉื™ืฉ ื—ืฉืฉ ืฉืื ื™ืœืžื“ื• ืื•ืชื• ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืจื‘ื•ืช, ื’ื ืื ื›ื•ื•ื ืชื• ืœืฉื ืฉืžื™ื™ื, ื™ื™ืจืชืข ืžืจื•ื‘ ืจื™ื‘ื•ื™ื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ื›ืœืœื™ื ื•ื”ืคืจื˜ื™ื ื•ื”ื“ืงื“ื•ืงื™ื (ื‘"ื—, ืฉ"ืš).

ืฉื›ืŸ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™, ืžื™ืœื“ื•ืชื• ืžืชืจื’ืœ ืœืชืคื™ืœื•ืช ื•ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช ื•ืœืื™ืกื•ืจื™ ืฉื‘ืช ื•ื›ืฉืจื•ืช, ื•ืจืง ื ื•ืชืจ ืœื• ืœื“ื™ื™ืง ืืช ื™ื“ื™ืขื•ืชื™ื• ื•ืœื”ืจื—ื™ื‘ื. ื•ืืคื™ืœื• ืžื™ ืฉื’ื“ืœ ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ืฉืื™ื ื• ืžื“ืงื“ืง ื‘ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื™ื•ื“ืข ืžืชื™ ืคืกื—, ื•ืฉืื•ื›ืœื™ื ื‘ื• ืžืฆื•ืช ื•ื ื–ื”ืจื™ื ืžื—ืžืฅ, ื•ืฉื‘ื™ื•ื ื”ื›ื™ืคื•ืจื™ื ืฆืžื™ื, ื•ื‘ื—ื ื•ื›ื” ืžื“ืœื™ืงื™ื ื ืจื•ืช, ื•ื‘ืฉื‘ืช ืื™ืŸ ืขื•ื‘ื“ื™ื. ื•ืื™ืœื• ื”ื’ื•ื™ ืฉื‘ื ืœื”ืชื’ื™ื™ืจ ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืœืžื•ื“ ื”ื›ื•ืœ ื‘ื‘ืช ืื—ืช, ื•ืื™ืš ื™ื–ื›ื•ืจ ืžื” ืขื•ืฉื™ื ื‘ื›ืœ ื—ื’, ื•ืžื” ืื•ื›ืœื™ื ื•ืžื” ืืกื•ืจ ืœืื›ื•ืœ ื•ื›ื•'. ื•ืื ื ืœืžื“ ืื•ืชื• ืืช ืกืขื™ืคื™ ื”ืฉื•ืœื—ืŸ ืขืจื•ืš ื›ืกื“ืจ, ืืคื™ืœื• ื‘ืชื—ื•ื ืื—ื“, ื™ื™ืจืชืข ื•ื™ื‘ืจื—.
ื•ื›ืŸ ืžื•ื›ื— ืžืฉืœื•ืฉืช ื”ื’ืจื™ื ืฉืงื™ื‘ืœื ื”ืœืœ ื”ื–ืงืŸ (ืฉื‘ืช ืœื, ื; ืชื•ืก' ื™ื‘ืžื•ืช ืงื˜, ื‘, 'ืจืขื”', ื‘"ื™ ืกื•"ืก ืจืกื—).

ื”ืื—ืจื™ื•ืช ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ื”ืžื•ื˜ืœืช ืขืœ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ื“ื™ืŸ
ืื—ืจื™ื•ืช ืขืฆื•ืžื” ืžื•ื˜ืœืช ืขืœ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ื“ื™ืŸ. ืžืฆื“ ืื—ื“, ืขืœื™ื• ืœื”ื™ื–ื”ืจ ืฉืœื ืœืงื‘ืœ ื’ืจื™ื ืฉืื™ื ื ืžืชื›ื•ื•ื ื™ื ืœืฉืžื•ืจ ืžืฆื•ื•ืช. ื•ืขืœ ื–ื” ืืžืจื• ื—ื›ืžื™ื (ื™ื‘ืžื•ืช ืงื˜, ื‘): "ืจืขื” ืื—ืจ ืจืขื” ืชื‘ื•ื ืœืžืงื‘ืœื™ ื’ืจื™ื... ืฉืืžืจ ืจ' ื—ืœื‘ื•: ืงืฉื™ื ื’ืจื™ื ืœื™ืฉืจืืœ ื›ืกืคื—ืช ื‘ืขื•ืจ". ื•ืคื™ืจืฉ ืจืฉ"ื™, ืฉืงืฉื™ื ื”ื’ืจื™ื ืžืคื ื™ "ืฉืื™ืŸ ื‘ืงื™ืื™ืŸ ื‘ื“ืงื“ื•ืงื™ ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื•ืœืžื“ื™ืŸ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืžืžืขืฉื™ื”ืŸ". ื•ื›ืš ื›ืชื‘ ื”ืจืžื‘"ื (ืื™ืกื•ืจื™ ื‘ื™ืื” ื™ื’, ื™ื—): "ื•ืžืคื ื™ ื–ื” ืืžืจื• ื—ื›ืžื™ื ืงืฉื™ื ืœื”ื ื’ืจื™ื ืœื™ืฉืจืืœ ื›ื ื’ืข ืฆืจืขืช, ืฉืจื•ื‘ืŸ ื—ื•ื–ืจื™ืŸ (ืœืกื•ืจื) ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื“ื‘ืจ (ืฉืื™ื ื ืขื•ืžื“ื™ื ื‘ื™ืฆืจื) ื•ืžื˜ืขื™ืŸ ืืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ื•ืงืฉื” ื”ื“ื‘ืจ ืœืคืจื•ืฉ ืžื”ื ืื—ืจ ืฉื ืชื’ื™ื™ืจื•. ืฆื ื•ืœืžื“ ืžื” ืื™ืจืข ื‘ืžื“ื‘ืจ ื‘ืžืขืฉื” ื”ืขื’ืœ ื•ื‘ืงื‘ืจื•ืช ื”ืชืื•ื•ื” ื•ื›ืŸ ืจื•ื‘ ื”ื ื™ืกื™ื•ื ื•ืช ื”ืืกืคืกื•ืฃ ื”ื™ื• ื‘ื”ืŸ ืชื—ืœื”". ืืžื ื ื›ืืฉืจ ืžืžื™ืœื ื”ื’ื•ื™ื™ื ื”ืœืœื• ืžืขื•ืจื‘ื™ื ื‘ืชื•ืš ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืงืฉืจื™ ืื™ืฉื•ืช ื•ื›ื™ื•ืฆื ื‘ื–ื”, ืœื ืขืœ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื”ืืฉืžื” ื‘ื–ื”. ื•ืžื›ืœ ืžืงื•ื ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ื™ื–ื”ืจ ืฉืœื ืœืงื‘ืœ ื’ืจื™ื ืฉืื™ื ื ืžืชื›ื•ื•ื ื™ื ืœืฉืžื•ืจ ืžืฆื•ื•ืช.

ื”ืกื›ื ื” ืฉื‘ื“ื—ื™ื™ืช ื’ืจ ืฆื“ืง
ื•ืžืฆื“ ืฉื ื™ ืฆืจื™ืš ื‘ื™ืช ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ืœื”ื™ื–ื”ืจ ืžืื•ื“ ืฉืœื ืœื”ืจื—ื™ืง ื—"ื• ื’ื•ื™ ืฉื‘ืืžืช ืจื•ืฆื” ืœื”ืชื’ื™ื™ืจ. ืกื™ืคื•ืจ ื ื•ืจื ืžืกืคืจื™ื ืœื ื• ื—ื–"ืœ ืขืœ ืชืžื ืข, ืฉื”ื™ืชื” ื‘ืช ืžืœื›ื™ื, ื•ื”ืชืขื•ืจืจื” ื‘ื” ื”ืขืจืฆื” ืœื‘ื ื™ ืื‘ืจื”ื, ืฉื”ื ืฆื“ื™ืงื™ื ื•ื—ืกื™ื“ื™ื, ื•ื”ืชืขื•ืจืจ ื‘ื” ื—ืฉืง ืขื– ืœื”ืชื’ื™ื™ืจ ื•ืœื”ืฆื˜ืจืฃ ืœืžืฉืคื—ืช ืื‘ืจื”ื ื™ืฆื—ืง ื•ื™ืขืงื‘. ื‘ืื” ืืฆืœื ื•ืœื ืงื™ื‘ืœื•ื”. ืืžืจื”: ืžื•ื˜ื‘ ืื”ื™ื” ืœื›ื ืฉืคื—ื”, ืฉืืชื ื™ืจืื™ ืฉืžื™ื™ื, ื•ืœื ื’ื‘ื™ืจื” ืœืขืžื™ื ืื—ืจื™ื. ื•ืœื ืงื™ื‘ืœื•ื”. ื•ืืžืจื• ื”ืžืคืจืฉื™ื, ืฉืžืŸ ื”ืกืชื ื”ืจื’ื™ืฉื• ื‘ื” ืื™ื–ื• ื˜ื•ืžืื”, ื•ืขืœ ื›ืŸ ืœื ืจืฆื• ืœืงื‘ืœื”. ื•ื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ืฉืœื ื”ืฆืœื™ื—ื” ืœื”ืชืงืจื‘ ืœื‘ื ื™ ื™ืขืงื‘, ื”ืœื›ื” ืืฆืœ ืžืฉืคื—ืช ืขืฉื•, ื•ื ืขืฉืชื” ืคื™ืœื’ืฉ ืœืืœื™ืคื– ื‘ืŸ ืขืฉื•, ื•ื ื•ืœื“ ืžืžื ื” ืขืžืœืง ืฉืฆื™ืขืจ ืืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ. ื•ืฉืืœื• ื—ื›ืžื™ื: "ืžืื™ ื˜ืขืžื?" - ืœืžื” ืงืจื” ื”ืืกื•ืŸ ื”ื–ื” ืœื™ืฉืจืืœ? ื•ื”ืฉื™ื‘ื•: " ื“ืœื ืื™ื‘ืขื™ ืœื”ื• ืœืจื—ืงื”". ืฉืœื ื”ื™ื• ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœื”ืจื—ื™ืง ืื•ืชื”. ืฉื”ื•ืื™ืœ ื•ืจืฆืชื” ืœื”ืชืงืจื‘, ื”ื™ื• ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœืงืจื‘ื” (ืกื ื”ื“ืจื™ืŸ ืฆื˜, ื‘).

****
ื•ื™ืฉ ืขื•ื“ ื‘ืกื•ื’ื™ื” ื–ื• ืฉืืœื•ืช ืจื‘ื•ืช: ืžื” ื“ื™ืŸ ื’ื•ื™ ืฉืจื•ืฆื” ืœื”ืชื’ื™ื™ืจ ืžืคื ื™ ืกื™ื‘ื•ืช ืฆื“ื“ื™ื•ืช, ื•ืžื” ื“ื™ืŸ ื’ื•ื™ ืฉื›ื‘ืจ ื—ื™ ื—ื™ื™ ืื™ืฉื•ืช ืขื ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™, ื•ื›ื™ืฆื“ ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ื‘ืชื™ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ืœื ื”ื•ื’ ื›ืœืคื™ ื’ื•ื™ื™ื ืฉื”ื ื‘ื ื™ื ืื• ื ื›ื“ื™ื ืœื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ื. ื•ืขืœ ื›ืš ื ืžืฉื™ืš ื‘ืขื–"ื” ื‘ืคืขื ื”ื‘ืื”.
undefined

ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ืžืœืžื“

ืจืืฉ ื™ืฉื™ื‘ืช ื”ืจ ื‘ืจื›ื” ื•ืจื‘ ื”ื™ืฉื•ื‘. ืžื—ื‘ืจ ืกื“ืจืช ืกืคืจื™ "ืคื ื™ื ื™ ื”ืœื›ื”".
  • ืกื‘ืœื ื•ืช, ื”ื–ืžืŸ ืคื•ืขืœ ืœื˜ื•ื‘ืชื ื•
    ืจื‘ื™ื‘ื™ื

    ืกื‘ืœื ื•ืช, ื”ื–ืžืŸ ืคื•ืขืœ ืœื˜ื•ื‘ืชื ื•

    ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืข"ื“
  • ืคืจืฉื™ื™ืช ื’ื™ื•ืจื™ ื•ื™ื ื”
    ืจื‘ื™ื‘ื™ื

    ืคืจืฉื™ื™ืช ื’ื™ื•ืจื™ ื•ื™ื ื”

    ื—ืฉื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื’
  • ืฉื™ืœื•ื‘ ืชื•ืจื” ื•ืžื“ืข ื‘ืžื•ืกื“ื•ืช ื”ื—ื™ื ื•ืš
    ืจื‘ื™ื‘ื™ื

    ืฉื™ืœื•ื‘ ืชื•ืจื” ื•ืžื“ืข ื‘ืžื•ืกื“ื•ืช ื”ื—ื™ื ื•ืš

    ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื’
  • ืื™ืŸ ื”ื™ืชืจ ืœืคืกื•ืœ ืืช ื”ื”ื™ืชืจ
    ืจื‘ื™ื‘ื™ื

    ืื™ืŸ ื”ื™ืชืจ ืœืคืกื•ืœ ืืช ื”ื”ื™ืชืจ

    ืื™ื™ืจ ื”ืชืฉืข"ื”
ืจื‘ื™ื‘ื™ื
ืจื‘ื™ื‘ื™ื
ืกืจื˜ื•ื ื™ื ืงืฆืจื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื

ืจื‘ื ื™ื ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ

ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ืืชืจ ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”
ื ื™ื•ื•ื˜ ืžื”ื™ืจ
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืฉ. ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื•ื™ื™ืฆืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ืฉ. ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื•ื™ื™ืฆืŸ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื“ ื—ื™ ื”ื›ื”ืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื“ ื—ื™ ื”ื›ื”ืŸ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืื•ืจื™ ืฉืจืงื™
     ื”ืจื‘ ืื•ืจื™ ืฉืจืงื™
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ืืœื™ื”ื•
     ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ืืœื™ื”ื•
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ื‘ืจืœื™ื ืจ
     ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ื‘ืจืœื™ื ืจ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื‘ื ื™ ืืœื•ืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื‘ื ื™ ืืœื•ืŸ
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ืฉืžื—ื” ืงื•ืง ื–ืฆ"ืœ
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ืฉืžื—ื” ืงื•ืง ื–ืฆ"ืœ
  • ืจ' ื™ืขืงื‘ ื›ืฅ (ื›ืฆืœ'ื”)
     ืจ' ื™ืขืงื‘ ื›ืฅ (ื›ืฆืœ'ื”)
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืงื™ื ืœื‘ื ื•ืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืงื™ื ืœื‘ื ื•ืŸ
  • ืฉื ื™ื™ื ืื•ื—ื–ื™ืŸ - ืžื”ื•ืช ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืขื”
    56 ื“ืง'
    ื‘ื‘ื ืžืฆื™ืขื

    ืฉื ื™ื™ื ืื•ื—ื–ื™ืŸ - ืžื”ื•ืช ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืขื”

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื‘ื•ื—ืŸ ืืช ื™ืกื•ื“ ื“ื™ืŸ ื—ืœื•ืงื” ื•ืฉื‘ื•ืขื” ื‘ืžืฉื ืช "ืฉื ื™ื™ื ืื•ื—ื–ื™ืŸ ื‘ื˜ืœื™ืช", ืชื•ืš ื”ืชืžืงื“ื•ืช ื‘ื”ื‘ื“ืœื™ ื”ื’ื™ืฉื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืชื•ืกืคื•ืช ืœืจืžื‘"ื. ื‘ืขื•ื“ ืฉืœื“ืขืช ื”ืชื•ืกืคื•ืช ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื ืฉืขืŸ ืขืœ ืžื•ื—ื–ืงื•ืช ื•ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืขื” ื ื•ืขื“ื” ืจืง ืœื”ื›ื—ื™ืฉ ืืช ื˜ืขื ืช ื”ื™ืจื™ื‘, ืœื“ืขืช ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ืฉื‘ื•ืขืช ื”ื ื•ื˜ืœื™ืŸ ืฉื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืชื” ื–ื•ื›ื” ื”ืื“ื ื‘ื—ืœืงื•.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื›ืฅ | ื˜' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ื–ื™ื›ื•ืš ื”ืžื™ื“ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ื“ืขืช ืœืจื’ืฉ
    39 ื“ืง'
    ืžื™ื“ื•ืช ื”ืจืื™"ื”

    ื–ื™ื›ื•ืš ื”ืžื™ื“ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ื“ืขืช ืœืจื’ืฉ

    ื”ืงื“ืžื” ืœืžื™ื“ื•ืช ื”ืจืื™"ื” - 3

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ื”ืชื—ื“ืฉื•ืช ืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื”ืžื™ื“ื•ืช ื‘ืชืงื•ืคืช ื”ื’ืื•ืœื” ื•ืžื‘ืืจ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ื”ืžืขื‘ืจ ืžืžื™ืฉื•ืจ ื”ื™ื—ื™ื“ ืœืžื™ืฉื•ืจ ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจื™ ื•ื”ืœืื•ืžื™ ืžืขืฆื‘ ืžื—ื“ืฉ ืืช ืชืคืงื™ื“ืŸ ืฉืœ ื”ืžื™ื“ื•ืช ื‘ืื•ืžื” ื”ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ืช. ื‘ื ื•ืกืฃ, ื ืคืชื— ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื”ืคืกืงื” ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ื”ืžืฆื™ื’ื” ืืช ื–ื™ื›ื•ืš ื”ืžื™ื“ื•ืช ื›ืชื•ื•ืš ืฉื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื“ืขืช ืœืจื’ืฉ, ืชื•ืš ื”ื“ื’ืฉื” ื›ื™ ื‘ื™ืจื•ืจืŸ ื”ืฉื›ืœื™ ื•ื”ื›ืจืชื™ ืงื•ื“ื ืœืขื™ื‘ื•ื“ืŸ ื”ืจื’ืฉื™.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืฉ. ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื•ื™ื™ืฆืŸ | ื—' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืขื•ื ื’ ืฉื‘ืช ืคืจืฉืช ืœืš ืœืš - ื•ื™ืจื
    ืขื ื’ ืฉื‘ืช

    ืขื•ื ื’ ืฉื‘ืช ืคืจืฉืช ืœืš ืœืš - ื•ื™ืจื

    ืจื‘ื ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื | ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืœืš ืœืš - ืžื”ื• ืกื•ื“ ื”ื”ืฆืœื—ื” ื‘ื—ื™ื™ื?
    5 ื“ืง'
    ืœืš ืœืš

    ืœืš ืœืš - ืžื”ื• ืกื•ื“ ื”ื”ืฆืœื—ื” ื‘ื—ื™ื™ื?

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืื™ืจ ื’ื•ืœื“ื•ื™ื›ื˜ | ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืกื•ื“ ื“ืžื•ืชื” ืฉืœ ืจื—ื‘
    39 ื“ืง'
    ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ืกืคืจ ื™ื”ื•ืฉืข

    ืกื•ื“ ื“ืžื•ืชื” ืฉืœ ืจื—ื‘

    ื™ื”ื•ืฉืข ืคืจืง ื‘'

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืžืคื’ืฉ ืฉืœ ืžืจื’ืœื™ ื™ื”ื•ืฉืข ืขื ืจื—ื‘, ืชื•ืš ื”ืชืžื•ื“ื“ื•ืช ืขื ื“ืžื•ืชื” ื”ืžื•ืจื›ื‘ืช ื•ืžืขืžื“ื” ื”ืžืจื›ื–ื™ ื‘ื›ื ื™ืกืช ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืœืืจืฅ. ื“ืจืš ืžืงื•ืจื•ืช ื—ื–"ืœ ืžื•ืกื‘ืจื™ื ืชื”ืœื™ืš ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืฉืœื”, ื›ื•ื—ื” ืœื”ื›ื™ืจ ื‘ื’ื“ื•ืœืช ื”ืฉื ื“ื•ื•ืงื ืžืชื•ืš ืขื‘ืจื”, ื•ื”ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื”ืขืžื•ืง ืฉืœื” ืœืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ืœืฉื•ืฉืœืช ื”ื ื‘ื•ืื”.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืขื™ื“ื• ื™ืขืงื•ื‘ื™ | ื—' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืฉืื™ืœืช ื’ืฉืžื™ื ื•ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ
    48 ื“ืง'
    ื’ืฉืžื™ื ื‘ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ

    ืฉืื™ืœืช ื’ืฉืžื™ื ื•ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ

    ืžื“ื•ืข ืžื“ื™ื ื•ืช ืฉื‘ื—ื•ืจืฃ ืฉืœื ื• ืืฆืœื ืงื™ืฅ ืžื‘ืงืฉื™ื ื’ืฉื, ื•ืžื“ื•ืข ื™ืขืงื‘ ื”ืชืขืงืฉ ืœื”ื™ืงื‘ืจ ื‘ืžืขืจืช ื”ืžื›ืคืœื”, ื•ืคื™ืจื•ืฉ ืชืคื™ืœืช ืžืขื™ืŸ ืฉืœื•ืฉ.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ื‘ื›ื•ืจื•ืช ื“ืฃ ืœ"ื
    31 ื“ืง'
    ื‘ื›ื•ืจื•ืช

    ื‘ื›ื•ืจื•ืช ื“ืฃ ืœ"ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ ืกื˜ืคื ืกืงื™ | ื—' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืืžื•ื ื”: ื’ื‘ื•ืจืชื” ื•ืฉืคืœื•ืชื”
    52 ื“ืง'
    ืžื™ื“ื•ืช ื”ืจืื™"ื”

    ืืžื•ื ื”: ื’ื‘ื•ืจืชื” ื•ืฉืคืœื•ืชื”

    ืืžื•ื ื” ื›"ื˜ -ืœ"ื

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืชืคืงื™ื“ื” ื”ื›ืคื•ืœ ืฉืœ ื”ืืžื•ื ื”: ืžื—ื“ ืœื”ืขืœื•ืช ืืช ื”ืื“ื ืœืขื•ื– ื•ื’ื‘ื•ืจื” ืขื™ืœืื™ื™ื ื”ื ื•ื‘ืขื™ื ืžื“ื‘ืงื•ืช ื‘ื”', ื•ืžืื™ื“ืš ืœืขื“ืŸ ื•ืœืจื›ืš ืืช ืขื•ืฆืžืชื• ื”ืคืจืื™ืช. ื‘ื”ืžืฉืš ืœื›ืš ืžื•ืกื‘ืจ ื›ื™ ื”ื ื”ื’ืช ื”ืขื•ืœื ื•ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื“ื•ืจืฉืช ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืœืืžื•ื ื” ื”ื’ื‘ื•ื”ื” ื•ืœืคื ื™ืžื™ื•ืช ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ืฉื”ื ื”ืžืงื•ืจ ื”ืืžื™ืชื™ ืœื”ื—ื™ื™ืืช ื›ื•ื—ื•ืช ื”ื ืคืฉ ื•ืœืชื—ื™ื™ื” ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช ืžืœืื”.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ื‘ืจ ืฆื™ื•ืŸ | ื”' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื›ืฉื•ืจืฉ ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื•ื”ืื“ื
    45 ื“ืง'
    ื ื—

    ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื›ืฉื•ืจืฉ ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื•ื”ืื“ื

    ืฉืžื™ืจื” ืขืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื•ืคืชื™ื—ื” ืœื–ืžืŸ ื—ื•ืจืฃ

    ืฉืžื™ืจื” ืขืœ ืžืžื•ืŸ ื—ื‘ืจืš ื•ื”ืชืจื—ืงื•ืช ืžืื‘ืง ื’ื–ืœ , ื”ื—ืฉื™ื‘ื•ืช ื‘ื”ืชืžื“ื” ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ื—ื•ืจืฃ ื•ื”ืฉืงื™ืขื•ืช ื‘ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”.

    ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื | ื–' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ื‘ื›ื•ืจื•ืช ื“ืฃ ืœ'
    33 ื“ืง'
    ื‘ื›ื•ืจื•ืช

    ื‘ื›ื•ืจื•ืช ื“ืฃ ืœ'

    ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ ืกื˜ืคื ืกืงื™ | ื–' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืฉืœืžื•ืช ื ื—, ื”ืฉื‘ืช ื•ืกื•ื“ ื”ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืจ
    29 ื“ืง'
    ืฉื ืžืฉืžื•ืืœ ืขืœ ื”ืคืจืฉื”

    ืฉืœืžื•ืช ื ื—, ื”ืฉื‘ืช ื•ืกื•ื“ ื”ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืจ

    ืฉื ืžืฉืžื•ืืœ ืขืœ ื”ืคืจืฉื” - ื ื— - ื—ืœืง ื‘'

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืžื‘ืืจ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ืชืืจื™ื• ืฉืœ ื ื— ืžืฉืงืคื™ื ืฉืœืžื•ืช ื‘ื’ื•ืฃ, ื‘ื ืคืฉ ื•ื‘ืฉื›ืœ ื›ื ื’ื“ ืงืœืงื•ืœื™ ื“ื•ืจ ื”ืžื‘ื•ืœ, ื•ืžืงื‘ื™ืœ ืžืขืœื•ืช ืืœื• ืœื”ืืจื•ืช ื•ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช ื™ื•ื ื”ืฉื‘ืช ืฉื ื•ื— ืจื•ืžื– ืืœื™ื•. ื‘ื ื•ืกืฃ, ืžื•ืกื‘ืจืช ื—ื•ื›ืžืชื• ื”ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ืช ืฉืœ ื ื— ืฉื”ืชื‘ื˜ืื” ื‘ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ืœ ืขืฆืžื™ ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ ืœืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”' ื‘ื›ื ื™ืกืชื• ื•ื‘ื™ืฆื™ืืชื• ืžืŸ ื”ืชื™ื‘ื”, ื”ื ื”ื’ื” ืฉื–ื™ื›ืชื” ืื•ืชื• ืœืœืฉื•ืŸ "ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืจ" ื”ืžื•ืจื” ืขืœ ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืคื ื™ืžื™ ื•ื™ืฉื™ืจ ืขื ื”ื‘ื•ืจื.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื›ืฅ | ื”' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืคื’ื ื”ืื“ื ื•ืชื™ืงื•ื ื• ื‘ืฆืœื ืืœื•ื”ื™ื
    25 ื“ืง'
    ืฉื ืžืฉืžื•ืืœ ืขืœ ื”ืคืจืฉื”

    ืคื’ื ื”ืื“ื ื•ืชื™ืงื•ื ื• ื‘ืฆืœื ืืœื•ื”ื™ื

    ืฉื ืžืฉืžื•ืืœ ืขืœ ื”ืคืจืฉื” - ื ื— - ื—ืœืง ื'

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ื”ืฉืคืขืช ื—ื˜ื ืขืฅ ื”ื“ืขืช ืขืœ ืžืจื›ื™ื‘ื™ ื”ืื“ื โ€“ ื’ื•ืฃ, ื ืคืฉ, ืฉื›ืœ ื•ืฆืœื ืืœื•ื”ื™ื ื”ืžื—ื‘ืจ ื‘ื™ื ื™ื”ื, ื•ื‘ืชื”ืœื™ื›ื™ ื”ื‘ื™ืจื•ืจ ื•ื”ืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ืฉื ื•ืขื“ื• ืœื”ืคืจื™ื“ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื ืฉืžื•ืช ื”ื˜ื”ื•ืจื•ืช ืœื˜ืžืื•ืช. ืžืชื•ืš ื›ืš ืžื•ืกื‘ืจืช ื ืคื™ืœืชื ืฉืœ ืื ืฉื™ ื“ื•ืจ ื”ืžื‘ื•ืœ ืฉืกื™ืจื‘ื• ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ, ืืœ ืžื•ืœ ืฉืœืžื•ืชื• ื•ืฆื“ืงื•ืชื• ื”ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ืช ืฉืœ ื ื—.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื›ืฅ | ื“' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ื‘ื›ื•ืจื•ืช ื“ืฃ ื›"ื˜
    27 ื“ืง'
    ื‘ื›ื•ืจื•ืช

    ื‘ื›ื•ืจื•ืช ื“ืฃ ื›"ื˜

    ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ ืกื˜ืคื ืกืงื™ | ื•' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื”ื ืคืฉ ื•ื”ืžื™ื“ื•ืช
    43 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ - ื”ืจื‘ ื–ืœืžืŸ ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื

    ืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื”ื ืคืฉ ื•ื”ืžื™ื“ื•ืช

    ืขื‘ื“ืช ืžื™ื“ื•ืช ื ืคืฉ ื -ื”

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืžื“ื’ื™ืฉ ื›ื™ ืœืฆื“ ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ื”ืื“ื ืžื—ื•ื™ื‘ ืœืขืกื•ืง ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืขืฆืžืื™ ื•ืžืขืžื™ืง ื‘ื–ื™ื›ื•ืš ืžื™ื“ื•ืชื™ื• ื•ื‘ืชื•ืจืช ื”ื ืคืฉ. ืžืชื•ืš ื”ื›ืจืช ืฉืชื™ ื”ื ืคืฉื•ืช ื”ืคื•ืขืœื•ืช ื‘ื•, ื”ื•ื ืœื•ืžื“ ืœืจื•ืžื ืืช ื›ื•ื—ื•ืชื™ื• ื•ืœืชืงืŸ ืืช ืขืฆืžื• ื•ืืช ื”ื›ืœืœ.

    ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื | ื“' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืกืคืงื•ืช ื‘ืื™ืกื•ืจื™ื ืžื•ืœ ืกืคืงื•ืช ื‘ืžืžื•ื ื•ืช
    40 ื“ืง'
    ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื”ืฉ"ืก

    ืกืคืงื•ืช ื‘ืื™ืกื•ืจื™ื ืžื•ืœ ืกืคืงื•ืช ื‘ืžืžื•ื ื•ืช

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื‘ื•ื—ืŸ ืžื“ื•ืข ื‘ื“ื™ื ื™ ืื™ืกื•ืจื™ื ื”ื›ืœืœ ื”ื•ื "ืกืคื™ืงื ื“ืื•ืจื™ื™ืชื ืœื—ื•ืžืจื", ื•ืื™ืœื• ื‘ื“ื™ื ื™ ืžืžื•ื ื•ืช ื”ื•ืœื›ื™ื ืื—ืจ ื”ืžื•ื—ื–ืง ("ื”ืžื•ืฆื™ื ืžื—ื‘ืจื• ืขืœื™ื• ื”ืจืื™ื”") ื•ืžืงื™ืœื™ื ื‘ืกืคืง. ืžืชื•ืš ืขื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืฉื™ื˜ื•ืช ื”"ืงื•ื ื˜ืจืก ื”ืกืคื™ืงื•ืช", ื”"ืชื•ืžื™ื" ื•ืจ' ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ืฉืงื•ืค, ืžืชื‘ืืจ ื”ื”ื‘ื“ืœ ื”ืžื”ื•ืชื™ ื‘ื™ืŸ ืื™ืกื•ืจื™ื ืฉืžื™ื™ืžื™ื™ื ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ื“ื™ื ื™ ืžืžื•ื ื•ืช ื”ืžื‘ื•ืกืกื™ื ืขืœ ืกื‘ืจื” ืื ื•ืฉื™ืช ื•ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ืฆื“ื“ื™ื.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื“ ื ื™ืกื™ื ื–ืื’ื | ื“' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืชื”ืœื™ืš ื”ื’ืื•ืœื” ื›ื”ืชืจื—ืฉื•ืช ืจืฆื™ืคื” ื•ืžืชืžืฉื›ืช
    30 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ืชื—ื™ื™ืชื•

    ืชื”ืœื™ืš ื”ื’ืื•ืœื” ื›ื”ืชืจื—ืฉื•ืช ืจืฆื™ืคื” ื•ืžืชืžืฉื›ืช

    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ืชื—ื™ื™ืชื• ืคืจืง ื›"ื– - ื›"ื—

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืชืคื™ืกืช ื”ื’ืื•ืœื” ื›ืชื”ืœื™ืš ื”ื™ืกื˜ื•ืจื™ ืื—ื“ ื•ืจืฆื™ืฃ, ืฉืžืชื—ื™ืœ ื‘ื™ืฆื™ืืช ืžืฆืจื™ื ื•ื ืžืฉืš ืœืื•ืจืš ื›ืœ ืชื•ืœื“ื•ืช ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ. ืžืชื•ืš ื›ืš ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉ ื›ื™ ื”ื™ืจื™ื“ื•ืช, ื”ื’ืœื•ืช ื•ื”ืคืขื•ืœื•ืช ื”ืื ื•ืฉื™ื•ืช ื”ื™ื•ื-ื™ื•ืžื™ื•ืช ืื™ื ืŸ ืžืงืจื™ื•ืช, ืืœื ืžื”ื•ื•ืช ืฉืœื‘ื™ื ืคื ื™ืžื™ื™ื ื”ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœื™ื ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืฉืœ ื“ื‘ืจ ืœืื—ื“ื•ืช ื”ืื•ืžื” ื•ืœืชื›ืœื™ืช ื”ืฉืœืžื”.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ื’ื ืฅ | ื“' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืžื’ื“ื•ืœืช ื”ื‘ืจื™ืื” ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื”ืœื‘
    ื ื—

    ืžื’ื“ื•ืœืช ื”ื‘ืจื™ืื” ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื”ืœื‘

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืžื’ื‘ืœื•ืช ื”ืฉื›ืœ ื”ืื ื•ืฉื™ ืžื•ืœ ืื™ื ืกื•ืคื™ื•ืช ื”ื‘ื•ืจื ื•ื”ืฉื’ื—ืชื•, ื“ืจืš ืžืคื’ืฉื™ ืจื‘ื™ ื™ื”ื•ืฉืข ื‘ืŸ ื—ื ื ื™ื” ื•ื”ืงื™ืกืจ ื•ื‘ื™ืื•ืจ ืžื”ื•ืช ื™ื•ื ื”ืฉื‘ืช. ืžืชื•ืš ื›ืš ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉ ื›ื™ ืชืคืงื™ื“ ื”ืื“ื ื‘ื‘ืจื™ืื” ืื™ื ื• ืฉืœื™ื˜ื” ืื• ืžืกื—ืจ ืขื ืฉืžื™ื™ื, ืืœื ืขืžื™ื“ื” ื‘ืขื ื•ื•ื” ื•ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืืžื™ืชื™ ืœืงื“ื•ืฉ ื‘ืจื•ืš ื”ื•ื ื“ืจืš ืชืคื™ืœื” ื•ื›ื™ืกื•ืคื™ ื”ื ืคืฉ.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื‘ืŸ ืฉื•ืฉืŸ | ื“' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื›ื›ื•ื— ืžืจืคื ืœื ืคืฉ
    ืขื™ืŸ ืื™"ื” - ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ื’ื ืฅ

    ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื›ื›ื•ื— ืžืจืคื ืœื ืคืฉ

    ืฉื‘ืช ื, ืง"ืก

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืชืคื™ืกืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืจื‘ ืงื•ืง ืœืคื™ื” ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ืฉืœืื—ืจ ื”ืžื•ื•ืช ืื™ื ื• ืขื•ื ืฉ ื ืงืžื ื™, ืืœื ื”ืชืคื›ื—ื•ืช ืคื ื™ืžื™ืช ืฉื‘ื” ื”ืื“ื ืจื•ืื” ืืช ื”ืืžืช ื•ื—ืฉ ื›ืื‘ ืขืœ ื”ื—ืžืฆืช ื™ื™ืขื•ื“ื•. ื™ื™ืกื•ืจื™ื ืจื•ื—ื ื™ื™ื ืืœื• ื ื•ืขื“ื• ืœื–ื›ืš ืืช ื”ื ืคืฉ, ืœื ืขืจ ืื•ืชื” ืžื”ืฉืงื™ืขื” ื‘ื—ื•ืžืจื™ื•ืช ื•ืœื”ืฉื™ื‘ื” ืืœ ื˜ื‘ืขื” ื”ืืœื•ืงื™ ื”ืžืงื•ืจื™.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ื’ื ืฅ | ื›"ื— ืืœื•ืœ ืชืฉืค"ื•
ืขื•ื“ ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื
ืื–ื•ืจ ืื™ืฉื™

ืžืชื—ื‘ืจื™ื ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืœืฆืคื™ื” ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ืฉืœืš, ื”ืฉืืœื•ืช ืฉืœืš ื‘ืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ื•ืœื”ืžืฉืš ืฆืคื™ื” ื‘ืกื“ืจื•ืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ืžื”ืจื’ืข ืฉื‘ื• ืขื–ื‘ืช ืื•ืชืŸ.

ืืช ื”ืžื™ื“ืข ื”ื“ืคืกืชื™ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืืชืจ yeshiva.org.il