ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”
ื‘ื™ืช ืžื“ืจืฉ ืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ืœื•ื— ืฉื ื” ื•ื™ืงื™ืฉื™ื‘ื” ืชืจื•ืžื•ืช

ื”ืงื“ืฉืช ื”ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื‘ืืชืจ

ื”ืงื“ืฉ

ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”
 ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ

ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ
  • ืžื“ื•ืจื™ื
  • ื—ืžื“ืช ื™ืžื™ื
  • ืคืจืฉืช ืฉื‘ื•ืข
ืงื˜ื’ื•ืจื™ื” ืžืฉื ื™ืช
  • ืžืฉืคื—ื” ื—ื‘ืจื” ื•ืžื“ื™ื ื”
  • ืฉืžื™ื˜ื”
  • ื”ืชื‘ื•ื ื ื•ืช ืืžื•ื ื™ืช
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3 ื“ืง' ืงืจื™ืื”
ืœื—ืฅ ืœื”ืงื“ืฉืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื–ื”

ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืžื•ืงื“ืฉ ืœืขื™ืœื•ื™ ื ืฉืžืช

ื”ืจื‘ ืžื™ืฉืืœ ืžื›ืœื•ืฃ ื‘ืŸ ืืกืชืจ ื–ืฆื•ืง"ืœ

ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืœื“ืจืšืื–ื•ืจ ืฉื•ืจื˜ื™ืืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืœื ืฉื™ืืคืจืฉืช ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืขืกื“ืจื•ืชืกืคืจื™ื”ืคืกืงื™ ื“ื™ืŸื‘ื—ืŸ ืืช ืขืฆืžืš
ื”ืคืกื•ืง ื”ืคื•ืชื— ืืช ืคืจืฉื™ืช ื”ืžื•ืขื“ื•ืช ืฉื‘ืคืจืฉืช ื›ื™ ืชืฉื ืื•ืžืจ ื“ืจืฉื ื™ ื•ื–"ืœ:
"ืฉืึตืฉืึถืช ื™ึธืžึดื™ื ืชึผึทืขึฒื‘ึนื“ ื•ึผื‘ึทื™ึผื•ึนื ื”ึทืฉึผืึฐื‘ึดื™ืขึดื™ ืชึผึดืฉืึฐื‘ึผึนืช ื‘ึผึถื—ึธืจึดื™ืฉื ื•ึผื‘ึทืงึผึธืฆึดื™ืจ ืชึผึดืฉืึฐื‘ึผึนืช" (ืฉืžื•ืช ืœ"ื“ ื›ื).


ื ื—ืœืงื• ื’ื“ื•ืœื™ ืขื•ืœื ื‘ื‘ื™ืื•ืจื•. ื”ืจื™ืฉื ื‘ื•ื“ืื™ ืขื•ืกืงืช ื‘ืฉื‘ืช ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช ื•ื‘ื—ื™ื•ื‘ ืœืฉื‘ื•ืช ื‘ื”, ื”ืฉืืœื” ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ื”ื™ื ืžื” ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ื”ืกื™ืคื.

ื›ื‘ืจ ื‘ืžืฉื ื” ืžืฆื™ื ื• ืžื—ืœื•ืงืช ืชื ืื™ื:
"ื‘ื—ืจื™ืฉ ื•ื‘ืงืฆื™ืจ ืชืฉื‘ื•ืช ืื™ืŸ ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื•ืžืจ ื—ืจื™ืฉ ื•ืงืฆื™ืจ ืฉืœ ืฉื‘ื™ืขื™ืช ืืœื ื—ืจื™ืฉ ืฉืœ ืขืจื‘ ืฉื‘ื™ืขื™ืช ืฉื”ื•ื ื ื›ื ืก ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืขื™ืช ื•ืงืฆื™ืจ ืฉืœ ืฉื‘ื™ืขื™ืช ืฉื”ื•ื ื™ื•ืฆื ืœืžื•ืฆืื™ ืฉื‘ื™ืขื™ืช ืจ' ื™ืฉืžืขืืœ ืื•ืžืจ ืžื” ื—ืจื™ืฉ ืจืฉื•ืช ืืฃ ืงืฆื™ืจ ืจืฉื•ืช ื™ืฆื ืงืฆื™ืจ ื”ืขื•ืžืจ" (ืžืกื›ืช ืฉื‘ื™ืขื™ืช ืคืจืง ื ืžืฉื ื” ื“).


ืœื“ืขืช ืชื ื ืงืžื (ื”ื•ื ืจื‘ื™ ืขืงื™ื‘ื ืขื™ื™ืŸ ืจืืฉ ื”ืฉื ื” ื˜' ืข"ื ื•ืžื•"ืง ื’' ืข"ื‘), ื”ืกื™ืคื ืฉืœ ื”ืคืกื•ืง ืขื•ืกืงืช ื‘"ืฉื‘ืช ื”ืืจืฅ" ื•ืžืœืžื“ืช ืื•ืชื ื• ืฉื“ื™ื ื™ ืฉื‘ื™ืขื™ืช ื—ืœื™ื ืขืœื™ื ื• ืœืžืขืœื” ืžืฉื ื” ื‘ื’ืœืœ ื”ืชื•ืกืคื•ืช ื‘ืชื—ื™ืœื” ื•ื‘ืกื•ืฃ (ืžืคืืช ืงื•ืฆืจ ื”ื™ืจื™ืขื” ืœื ื ื“ื•ืŸ ื‘ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ื”ื”ืœื›ืชื™ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืชื•ืกืคืช). ืœืขื•ืžืช ื–ื”, ืœื“ืขืช ืจื‘ื™ ื™ืฉืžืขืืœ, ื”ืคืกื•ืง ื‘ื ืœืœืžื“ื ื• ืจืง ื”ืœื›ื•ืช "ืฉื‘ืช ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช" ื•ื”ืกื™ืคื ืžืชื™ืจื” ืœื ื• ืœืงืฆื•ืจ ื‘ืฉื‘ืช ืืช ื”ื—ื™ื˜ื™ืŸ ื”ื“ืจื•ืฉื•ืช ืœืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืงืฆื™ืจ ื”ืขื•ืžืจ ื‘ื˜"ื– ื‘ื ื™ืกืŸ ืฉื—ืœ ื‘ืฉื‘ืช. ืจืฉ"ื™ ื›ื“ืจื›ื• ืžื‘ื™ื ืืช ืฉืชื™ ื”ื“ืขื•ืช ื›ืฉื ื™ ืคื™ืจื•ืฉื™ื ืขืœ ื”ืคืกื•ืง. ืœืขื•ืžืชื•, ื ื›ื“ื• ื”ืจืฉื‘"ื, ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ืคืกื•ืง ืœืขื ื™ื™ืŸ "ืฉื‘ืช ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช" ื•ื”ื—ื™ื“ื•ืฉ ื”ื•ื "ืฉื”ื™ื ื—ืฉื•ื‘ื” ื•ืฆืจื™ื›ื” ืœื‘ืจื™ื•ืช ื•ื›ืœ ืฉื›ืŸ ืฉืืจ ืžืœืื›ื•ืช". ื”ืคืฉื˜ ืœื“ืขืชื• ื‘ื ืœื”ื•ืฆื™ื ืžื”ื•ื•ื ืืžื™ื ื ืฉืœื ืจืง ืคื™ืงื•ื— ื ืคืฉ ื“ื•ื—ื” ืฉื‘ืช, ืืœื ื›ืœ ืฆื•ืจืš ืงื™ื•ืžื™ ื•ื”ืžืกืงื ื” ื”ื™ื, ืฉ"ื•ื—ื™ ื‘ื”ื" ื”ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืจืง ืœืคื™ืงื•ื— ื ืคืฉ ื•ืกื›ื ืช ื—ื™ื™ื ื•ืœื ืœืฆืจื›ื™ื ืื—ืจื™ื, ื™ื”ื™ื• ื‘ืกื™ืกื™ื ื›ื›ืœ ืฉื™ื”ื™ื•.

ื–ื” ื’ื ืคื™ืจื•ืฉ ื”ืคืกื•ืง ืขืœ ืคื™ ื”ืคืฉื˜ ืœืฉื™ื˜ื•ืช ืื‘ืŸ ืขื–ืจื ื•ื”ืจืžื‘"ืŸ. ื›ืžืืชื™ื™ื ืฉื ื” ืื—ืจื™ื”ื ืžืฆื ืจื‘ื™ ืขื•ื‘ื“ื™ื” "ืกืคื•ืจื ื•" ื‘ืื™ื˜ืœื™ื” ื“ืจืš ืื—ืจืช ืœื—ื‘ืจ ืืช ืฉื ื™ ื—ืœืงื™ ื”ืคืกื•ืง, ื•ื–"ืœ:
"ืฉืฉืช ื™ืžื™ื ืชืขื‘ื•ื“ ื•ื‘ื™ื•ื ื”ืฉื‘ื™ืขื™ ืชืฉื‘ื•ืช" "ื’ื ื›ืŸ ืชื”ื™ื” ื”ืฆืœื—ืชืš ื›ืฉืชืขื‘ื•ื“ ืฉืฉืช ื™ืžื™ื ื›ืืฉืจ ืชืฉื‘ื•ืช ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืขื™. "ื‘ื—ืจื™ืฉ ื•ื‘ืงืฆื™ืจ ืชืฉื‘ื•ืช" ื•ื›ืŸ ื›ืฉืชืฉื‘ื•ืช ืื—ืช ืœืฉื‘ืข ืฉื ื™ื ื‘ื—ืจื™ืฉ ื•ื‘ืงืฆื™ืจ...ืชืฆืœื™ื—" (ืขื™ื™ื ื• ื’ื ื‘ืคื™ืจื•ืฉื• ืœืคืก' ื™ื—).


ืœืฉื™ื˜ืชื•, ื”ืคืกื•ืง ืขื•ืกืง ื’ื ื‘ืฉื‘ืช ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช ื•ื’ื ื‘ืฉื‘ืช ื”ืืจืฅ ืชื•ืš ื›ื“ื™ ื”ืงื‘ืœื”. ื”ื”ืฆืœื—ื” ื‘ื™ืžื™ ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืข ืชืœื•ื™ื” ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืชื” ื‘ืฉื‘ืช ื•ื”ื”ืฆืœื—ื” ื‘ืฉืฉ ื”ืฉื ื™ื ื”ืจื’ื™ืœื•ืช, ืชืœื•ื™ื” ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืชื” ื‘ืฉื ื” ื”ืฉื‘ื™ืขื™ืช.


ืื ื• ืขื•ืžื“ื™ื ื”ื™ื•ื ื‘ืคืชื—ื” ืฉืœ ืฉื ืช ืฉืžื™ื˜ื” ื—ื“ืฉื” ืฉืชื—ืœ ื‘ื' ื‘ืชืฉืจื™ ื”ืงืจื•ื‘. ื›ืคื™ ืฉื”ื‘ืื ื• ื‘ืคืชื™ื—ื” ืœื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื•, ื™ืฉ ืžืŸ ื”ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ืฉื™ื—ื•ืœื• ืขืœื™ื ื• ืขื•ื“ ืงื•ื“ื ืœืชืืจื™ืš ื–ื”. ืื ื›ืš, ื—ื•ื‘ื” ืขืœื™ื ื• ืœื”ืชื›ื•ื ืŸ ืœื‘ืื•ืช, ื”ืŸ ืžื‘ื—ื™ื ื” ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช ื•ื”ืŸ ืžื‘ื—ื™ื ื” ืžืขืฉื™ืช.

ื”ื ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืฉืœ ื”ืฉืžื™ื˜ื” ืขื‘ื•ืจ ื”ื—ืงืœืื™, ื”ื™ื ื• ื ืกื™ื•ืŸ ื’ื“ื•ืœ. ืœื›ืŸ, ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื”ื‘ื˜ื™ื—ื” ืœ"ืฉื•ื‘ืช" ืฉื™ืงื‘ืœ ืืช ืฉื›ืจื• ืžื•ืฉืœื, ื”ืŸ ื‘ืจืžื– ืœืฉื™ื˜ืช ื”"ืกืคื•ืจื ื•" ื‘ืคืกื•ืงื ื• ื•ื”ืŸ ื‘ืคื™ืจื•ืฉ ื‘ืคืกื•ืงื™ื:
"ื•ึฐื›ึดื™ ืชึนืืžึฐืจื•ึผ ืžึทื” ื ึผึนืื›ึทืœ ื‘ึผึทืฉึผืึธื ึธื” ื”ึทืฉึผืึฐื‘ึดื™ืขึดืช ื”ึตืŸ ืœึนื ื ึดื–ึฐืจึธืข ื•ึฐืœึนื ื ึถืึฑืกึนืฃ ืึถืช ืชึผึฐื‘ื•ึผืึธืชึตื ื•ึผ: ื•ึฐืฆึดื•ึผึดื™ืชึดื™ ืึถืช ื‘ึผึดืจึฐื›ึธืชึดื™ ืœึธื›ึถื ื‘ึผึทืฉึผืึธื ึธื” ื”ึทืฉึผืึดืฉึผืึดื™ืช ื•ึฐืขึธืฉื‚ึธืช ืึถืช ื”ึทืชึผึฐื‘ื•ึผืึธื” ืœึดืฉืึฐืœึนืฉื ื”ึทืฉึผืึธื ึดื™ื" (ื•ื™ืงืจื ื›"ื” ื›-ื›ื).


ื’ื ื—ื–"ืœ ืฉื‘ื—ื• ื•ืขื•ื“ื“ื• ืืช ื”ืžืืžื™ื ื™ื ืฉื”ืฉื‘ื™ืชื• ืืช ืฉื“ื•ืชื™ื”ื:
"ื’ึผึดื‘ึผึนืจึตื™ ื›ึนื—ึท ืขึนืฉื‚ึตื™ ื“ึฐื‘ึธืจื•ึน ืœึดืฉืึฐืžึนืขึท ื‘ึผึฐืงื•ึนืœ ื“ึผึฐื‘ึธืจื•ึน (ืชื”ืœื™ื ืง"ื’ ื›) ื‘ืžื” ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ ืžื“ื‘ืจ, ืืžืจ ืจ' ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืฉื•ืžืจื™ ืฉื‘ื™ืขื™ืช ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ ืžื“ื‘ืจ" (ื•ื™ืงืจื ืจื‘ื” ืคืจืฉื” ื ื“"ื” ื•ื™ืงืจื ืืœ).


ื“ื ืขืงื, ืฉืžื™ื˜ื” ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ื”ื–ื”, ืœืจื•ื‘ ื”ืคื•ืกืงื™ื ืžื“ืจื‘ื ืŸ ื•ื”ื‘ืจื›ื” ื”ื•ื‘ื˜ื—ื” ืจืง ืœื–ืžืŸ ืฉืฉืžื™ื˜ื” ืžื—ื™ื™ื‘ืช ืžื“ืื•ืจื™ื™ืชื (ืขื™ื™ื ื• ื‘ืกืž"ืข ืขืœ ืฉื•"ืข ื—ื•ืฉืŸ ืžืฉืคื˜ ืกื™' ืกื– ืก"ืง ื‘ ืขืœ ืคื™ ืชื•ืก' ื‘ื’ื™ื˜ื™ืŸ). ื•ืขื•ื“, ื‘ื“ื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ืื ื• ืžื—ื•ื™ื™ื‘ื™ื ืœื—ืคืฉ ืคืชืจื•ืŸ ื”ืœื›ืชื™ ืœื›ืœืœ ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื•ืœืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื›ืžื“ื™ื ื” ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ืช. ืขืœ ื›ืŸ, ื™ืฉ ืœื”ืฉืชื“ืœ ื‘ืฉืœืฉื” ืชื—ื•ืžื™ื:

ื. ืœืฉื›ืœืœ ืขื•ื“ ื™ื•ืชืจ ืืช ื”ืคืชืจื•ืŸ ืฉืœ "ื”ื™ืชืจ ื”ืžื›ื™ืจื”" ื•ืœื ืคื•ืชื• ืžื‘ืขื™ื•ืช ื”ืœื›ืชื™ื•ืช ืฉื”ืคื•ืกืงื™ื ื”ืชืจื™ืขื• ืขืœื™ื”ืŸ. (ื“ืจืš ืฉื–ื›ืชื” ืœืขื™ื“ื•ื“ ื”ืœื›ืชื™ ืฉืœ ื”ื’ืจืฉ"ื– ืื•ื™ืจื‘ืš ื–ืฆ"ืœ. ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ืจื‘ื” ื›ื‘ืจ ื ืขืฉืชื” ื‘ืชื—ื•ื ื–ื” ื‘ืขืฉืจื•ืช ื”ืฉื ื™ื ื”ืื—ืจื•ื ื•ืช, ื’ื ื‘ื”ื“ืจื›ืชื• ืฉืœ ืžืจืŸ ื”ื’ืจ"ืฉ ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ ื–ืฆ"ืœ. ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื”ื•ื‘ืื• ืœืขื™ื•ืŸ ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื’ื ื‘ืกืคืจื• ื”ืžืฆื•ื™ืŸ ืฉืœ ื”ืจื‘ ื–ืื‘ ื•ื™ื™ื˜ืžืŸ "ืœืงืจืืช ืฉืžื™ื˜ื” ืžืžืœื›ืชื™ืช").

ื‘. ืขื™ื“ื•ื“ ื—ืงืœืื™ื ื•ืฆืจื›ื ื™ื ืฉื•ืžืจื™ ืžืฆื•ื•ืช, ืœื”ืฆื˜ืจืฃ ืœืžืกื’ืจืช ืฉืœ "ืื•ืฆืจ ื‘ื™ืช ื“ื™ืŸ", ืฉื™ืฉ ืœื” ืžืขืœื•ืช ืจื‘ื•ืช ืžื‘ื—ื™ื ื” ื”ืœื›ืชื™ืช.

ื’. ื”ืฉืœื™ืฉื™, ืขื™ื“ื•ื“ ืคืชืจื•ื ื•ืช ื”ืœื›ื” ื˜ื›ื ื™ื™ื, ื›ืžื• ื’ื™ื“ื•ืœ ืขืœ ื’ื‘ื™ ืžืฆืข ืžื ื•ืชืง. (ืœืขื™ื•ืŸ ื ื•ืกืฃ ื‘ื ื•ืฉื ื ืžืœื™ืฅ ืขืœ ืชืฉื•ื‘ืชื ื• ื”ืžืฆ"ื‘ ืžืชื•ืš ืฉื•"ืช ื‘ืžืจืื” ื”ื‘ื–ืง ื—"ื’ ืฉื ื—ืชืžื” ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืžืจืŸ ื”ื’ืจ"ืฉ ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ ื–ืฆ"ืœ).

ื”ื‘ื” ื ืชืคืœืœ ื›ื™ ื ื–ื›ื” ื‘ืงืจื•ื‘ ืœืงื™ื™ื ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื”ืฉืžื™ื˜ื” ืžืŸ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื‘ื”ื™ื“ื•ืจ ื•ื ื”ื™ื” ืกื•ืฃ ืกื•ืฃ ื‘ืžืฆื‘ ืฉ"ืฉื‘ืช ื”ืืจืฅ ื”ื•ืœื›ืช ื•ื ืงื‘ืขืช ื‘ื›ืœ ืงื“ื•ืฉืชื” ืขืœ ืื“ืžืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ" (ื”ืจืื™"ื”)
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ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื›ืจืžืœ

ืจืืฉ ื›ื•ืœืœ "ืืจืฅ ื—ืžื“ื”" ืœื“ื™ื™ื ื•ืช
ืคืจืฉืช ืฉื‘ื•ืข
ืคืจืฉืช ืฉื‘ื•ืข
ืกืจื˜ื•ื ื™ื ืงืฆืจื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื

ืจื‘ื ื™ื ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ

ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ืืชืจ ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”
ื ื™ื•ื•ื˜ ืžื”ื™ืจ
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื“ื•ื‘ ืœื™ืื•ืจ
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื“ื•ื‘ ืœื™ืื•ืจ
  • ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ืืœื™ื”ื• ื–ืฆ"ืœ
     ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ืืœื™ื”ื• ื–ืฆ"ืœ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืงื™ื ืœื‘ื ื•ืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืงื™ื ืœื‘ื ื•ืŸ
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ืฆื‘ื™ ืฉื›ื˜ืจ
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ืฆื‘ื™ ืฉื›ื˜ืจ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื‘ื ื™ ืืœื•ืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื‘ื ื™ ืืœื•ืŸ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื”ื•ืฉืข ืฉืคื™ืจื
     ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื”ื•ืฉืข ืฉืคื™ืจื
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ื’ืจื™ื ื‘ืจื’
     ื”ืจื‘ ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ื’ืจื™ื ื‘ืจื’
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื•ืกืฃ ืฆื‘ื™ ืจื™ืžื•ืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื•ืกืฃ ืฆื‘ื™ ืจื™ืžื•ืŸ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืœืžื” ืฉื•ืฉืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืœืžื” ืฉื•ืฉืŸ
  • ืขื•ื ื’ ืฉื‘ืช ืคืจืฉืช ืœืš ืœืš - ื•ื™ืจื
    ืขื ื’ ืฉื‘ืช

    ืขื•ื ื’ ืฉื‘ืช ืคืจืฉืช ืœืš ืœืš - ื•ื™ืจื

    ืจื‘ื ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื | ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืœืš ืœืš - ืžื”ื• ืกื•ื“ ื”ื”ืฆืœื—ื” ื‘ื—ื™ื™ื?
    5 ื“ืง'
    ืœืš ืœืš

    ืœืš ืœืš - ืžื”ื• ืกื•ื“ ื”ื”ืฆืœื—ื” ื‘ื—ื™ื™ื?

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืื™ืจ ื’ื•ืœื“ื•ื™ื›ื˜ | ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืฉืื™ืœืช ื’ืฉืžื™ื ื•ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ
    48 ื“ืง'
    ื’ืฉืžื™ื ื‘ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ

    ืฉืื™ืœืช ื’ืฉืžื™ื ื•ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ

    ืžื“ื•ืข ืžื“ื™ื ื•ืช ืฉื‘ื—ื•ืจืฃ ืฉืœื ื• ืืฆืœื ืงื™ืฅ ืžื‘ืงืฉื™ื ื’ืฉื, ื•ืžื“ื•ืข ื™ืขืงื‘ ื”ืชืขืงืฉ ืœื”ื™ืงื‘ืจ ื‘ืžืขืจืช ื”ืžื›ืคืœื”, ื•ืคื™ืจื•ืฉ ืชืคื™ืœืช ืžืขื™ืŸ ืฉืœื•ืฉ.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ื‘ื›ื•ืจื•ืช ื“ืฃ ืœ"ื
    31 ื“ืง'
    ื‘ื›ื•ืจื•ืช

    ื‘ื›ื•ืจื•ืช ื“ืฃ ืœ"ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ ืกื˜ืคื ืกืงื™ | ื—' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืืžื•ื ื”: ื’ื‘ื•ืจืชื” ื•ืฉืคืœื•ืชื”
    52 ื“ืง'
    ืžื™ื“ื•ืช ื”ืจืื™"ื”

    ืืžื•ื ื”: ื’ื‘ื•ืจืชื” ื•ืฉืคืœื•ืชื”

    ืืžื•ื ื” ื›"ื˜ -ืœ"ื

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืชืคืงื™ื“ื” ื”ื›ืคื•ืœ ืฉืœ ื”ืืžื•ื ื”: ืžื—ื“ ืœื”ืขืœื•ืช ืืช ื”ืื“ื ืœืขื•ื– ื•ื’ื‘ื•ืจื” ืขื™ืœืื™ื™ื ื”ื ื•ื‘ืขื™ื ืžื“ื‘ืงื•ืช ื‘ื”', ื•ืžืื™ื“ืš ืœืขื“ืŸ ื•ืœืจื›ืš ืืช ืขื•ืฆืžืชื• ื”ืคืจืื™ืช. ื‘ื”ืžืฉืš ืœื›ืš ืžื•ืกื‘ืจ ื›ื™ ื”ื ื”ื’ืช ื”ืขื•ืœื ื•ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื“ื•ืจืฉืช ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืœืืžื•ื ื” ื”ื’ื‘ื•ื”ื” ื•ืœืคื ื™ืžื™ื•ืช ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ืฉื”ื ื”ืžืงื•ืจ ื”ืืžื™ืชื™ ืœื”ื—ื™ื™ืืช ื›ื•ื—ื•ืช ื”ื ืคืฉ ื•ืœืชื—ื™ื™ื” ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช ืžืœืื”.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ื‘ืจ ืฆื™ื•ืŸ | ื”' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื›ืฉื•ืจืฉ ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื•ื”ืื“ื
    45 ื“ืง'
    ื ื—

    ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื›ืฉื•ืจืฉ ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื•ื”ืื“ื

    ืฉืžื™ืจื” ืขืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื•ืคืชื™ื—ื” ืœื–ืžืŸ ื—ื•ืจืฃ

    ืฉืžื™ืจื” ืขืœ ืžืžื•ืŸ ื—ื‘ืจืš ื•ื”ืชืจื—ืงื•ืช ืžืื‘ืง ื’ื–ืœ , ื”ื—ืฉื™ื‘ื•ืช ื‘ื”ืชืžื“ื” ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ื—ื•ืจืฃ ื•ื”ืฉืงื™ืขื•ืช ื‘ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”.

    ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื | ื–' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ื‘ื›ื•ืจื•ืช ื“ืฃ ืœ'
    33 ื“ืง'
    ื‘ื›ื•ืจื•ืช

    ื‘ื›ื•ืจื•ืช ื“ืฃ ืœ'

    ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ ืกื˜ืคื ืกืงื™ | ื–' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืฉืœืžื•ืช ื ื—, ื”ืฉื‘ืช ื•ืกื•ื“ ื”ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืจ
    29 ื“ืง'
    ืฉื ืžืฉืžื•ืืœ ืขืœ ื”ืคืจืฉื”

    ืฉืœืžื•ืช ื ื—, ื”ืฉื‘ืช ื•ืกื•ื“ ื”ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืจ

    ืฉื ืžืฉืžื•ืืœ ืขืœ ื”ืคืจืฉื” - ื ื— - ื—ืœืง ื‘'

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืžื‘ืืจ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ืชืืจื™ื• ืฉืœ ื ื— ืžืฉืงืคื™ื ืฉืœืžื•ืช ื‘ื’ื•ืฃ, ื‘ื ืคืฉ ื•ื‘ืฉื›ืœ ื›ื ื’ื“ ืงืœืงื•ืœื™ ื“ื•ืจ ื”ืžื‘ื•ืœ, ื•ืžืงื‘ื™ืœ ืžืขืœื•ืช ืืœื• ืœื”ืืจื•ืช ื•ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช ื™ื•ื ื”ืฉื‘ืช ืฉื ื•ื— ืจื•ืžื– ืืœื™ื•. ื‘ื ื•ืกืฃ, ืžื•ืกื‘ืจืช ื—ื•ื›ืžืชื• ื”ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ืช ืฉืœ ื ื— ืฉื”ืชื‘ื˜ืื” ื‘ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ืœ ืขืฆืžื™ ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ ืœืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”' ื‘ื›ื ื™ืกืชื• ื•ื‘ื™ืฆื™ืืชื• ืžืŸ ื”ืชื™ื‘ื”, ื”ื ื”ื’ื” ืฉื–ื™ื›ืชื” ืื•ืชื• ืœืœืฉื•ืŸ "ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืจ" ื”ืžื•ืจื” ืขืœ ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืคื ื™ืžื™ ื•ื™ืฉื™ืจ ืขื ื”ื‘ื•ืจื.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื›ืฅ | ื”' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืคื’ื ื”ืื“ื ื•ืชื™ืงื•ื ื• ื‘ืฆืœื ืืœื•ื”ื™ื
    25 ื“ืง'
    ืฉื ืžืฉืžื•ืืœ ืขืœ ื”ืคืจืฉื”

    ืคื’ื ื”ืื“ื ื•ืชื™ืงื•ื ื• ื‘ืฆืœื ืืœื•ื”ื™ื

    ืฉื ืžืฉืžื•ืืœ ืขืœ ื”ืคืจืฉื” - ื ื— - ื—ืœืง ื'

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ื”ืฉืคืขืช ื—ื˜ื ืขืฅ ื”ื“ืขืช ืขืœ ืžืจื›ื™ื‘ื™ ื”ืื“ื โ€“ ื’ื•ืฃ, ื ืคืฉ, ืฉื›ืœ ื•ืฆืœื ืืœื•ื”ื™ื ื”ืžื—ื‘ืจ ื‘ื™ื ื™ื”ื, ื•ื‘ืชื”ืœื™ื›ื™ ื”ื‘ื™ืจื•ืจ ื•ื”ืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ืฉื ื•ืขื“ื• ืœื”ืคืจื™ื“ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื ืฉืžื•ืช ื”ื˜ื”ื•ืจื•ืช ืœื˜ืžืื•ืช. ืžืชื•ืš ื›ืš ืžื•ืกื‘ืจืช ื ืคื™ืœืชื ืฉืœ ืื ืฉื™ ื“ื•ืจ ื”ืžื‘ื•ืœ ืฉืกื™ืจื‘ื• ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ, ืืœ ืžื•ืœ ืฉืœืžื•ืชื• ื•ืฆื“ืงื•ืชื• ื”ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ืช ืฉืœ ื ื—.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื›ืฅ | ื“' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ื‘ื›ื•ืจื•ืช ื“ืฃ ื›"ื˜
    27 ื“ืง'
    ื‘ื›ื•ืจื•ืช

    ื‘ื›ื•ืจื•ืช ื“ืฃ ื›"ื˜

    ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ ืกื˜ืคื ืกืงื™ | ื•' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื”ื ืคืฉ ื•ื”ืžื™ื“ื•ืช
    43 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ - ื”ืจื‘ ื–ืœืžืŸ ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื

    ืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื”ื ืคืฉ ื•ื”ืžื™ื“ื•ืช

    ืขื‘ื“ืช ืžื™ื“ื•ืช ื ืคืฉ ื -ื”

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืžื“ื’ื™ืฉ ื›ื™ ืœืฆื“ ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ื”ืื“ื ืžื—ื•ื™ื‘ ืœืขืกื•ืง ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืขืฆืžืื™ ื•ืžืขืžื™ืง ื‘ื–ื™ื›ื•ืš ืžื™ื“ื•ืชื™ื• ื•ื‘ืชื•ืจืช ื”ื ืคืฉ. ืžืชื•ืš ื”ื›ืจืช ืฉืชื™ ื”ื ืคืฉื•ืช ื”ืคื•ืขืœื•ืช ื‘ื•, ื”ื•ื ืœื•ืžื“ ืœืจื•ืžื ืืช ื›ื•ื—ื•ืชื™ื• ื•ืœืชืงืŸ ืืช ืขืฆืžื• ื•ืืช ื”ื›ืœืœ.

    ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื | ื“' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืกืคืงื•ืช ื‘ืื™ืกื•ืจื™ื ืžื•ืœ ืกืคืงื•ืช ื‘ืžืžื•ื ื•ืช
    40 ื“ืง'
    ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื”ืฉ"ืก

    ืกืคืงื•ืช ื‘ืื™ืกื•ืจื™ื ืžื•ืœ ืกืคืงื•ืช ื‘ืžืžื•ื ื•ืช

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื‘ื•ื—ืŸ ืžื“ื•ืข ื‘ื“ื™ื ื™ ืื™ืกื•ืจื™ื ื”ื›ืœืœ ื”ื•ื "ืกืคื™ืงื ื“ืื•ืจื™ื™ืชื ืœื—ื•ืžืจื", ื•ืื™ืœื• ื‘ื“ื™ื ื™ ืžืžื•ื ื•ืช ื”ื•ืœื›ื™ื ืื—ืจ ื”ืžื•ื—ื–ืง ("ื”ืžื•ืฆื™ื ืžื—ื‘ืจื• ืขืœื™ื• ื”ืจืื™ื”") ื•ืžืงื™ืœื™ื ื‘ืกืคืง. ืžืชื•ืš ืขื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืฉื™ื˜ื•ืช ื”"ืงื•ื ื˜ืจืก ื”ืกืคื™ืงื•ืช", ื”"ืชื•ืžื™ื" ื•ืจ' ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ืฉืงื•ืค, ืžืชื‘ืืจ ื”ื”ื‘ื“ืœ ื”ืžื”ื•ืชื™ ื‘ื™ืŸ ืื™ืกื•ืจื™ื ืฉืžื™ื™ืžื™ื™ื ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ื“ื™ื ื™ ืžืžื•ื ื•ืช ื”ืžื‘ื•ืกืกื™ื ืขืœ ืกื‘ืจื” ืื ื•ืฉื™ืช ื•ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ืฆื“ื“ื™ื.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื“ ื ื™ืกื™ื ื–ืื’ื | ื“' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืชื”ืœื™ืš ื”ื’ืื•ืœื” ื›ื”ืชืจื—ืฉื•ืช ืจืฆื™ืคื” ื•ืžืชืžืฉื›ืช
    30 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ืชื—ื™ื™ืชื•

    ืชื”ืœื™ืš ื”ื’ืื•ืœื” ื›ื”ืชืจื—ืฉื•ืช ืจืฆื™ืคื” ื•ืžืชืžืฉื›ืช

    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ืชื—ื™ื™ืชื• ืคืจืง ื›"ื– - ื›"ื—

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืชืคื™ืกืช ื”ื’ืื•ืœื” ื›ืชื”ืœื™ืš ื”ื™ืกื˜ื•ืจื™ ืื—ื“ ื•ืจืฆื™ืฃ, ืฉืžืชื—ื™ืœ ื‘ื™ืฆื™ืืช ืžืฆืจื™ื ื•ื ืžืฉืš ืœืื•ืจืš ื›ืœ ืชื•ืœื“ื•ืช ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ. ืžืชื•ืš ื›ืš ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉ ื›ื™ ื”ื™ืจื™ื“ื•ืช, ื”ื’ืœื•ืช ื•ื”ืคืขื•ืœื•ืช ื”ืื ื•ืฉื™ื•ืช ื”ื™ื•ื-ื™ื•ืžื™ื•ืช ืื™ื ืŸ ืžืงืจื™ื•ืช, ืืœื ืžื”ื•ื•ืช ืฉืœื‘ื™ื ืคื ื™ืžื™ื™ื ื”ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœื™ื ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืฉืœ ื“ื‘ืจ ืœืื—ื“ื•ืช ื”ืื•ืžื” ื•ืœืชื›ืœื™ืช ื”ืฉืœืžื”.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ื’ื ืฅ | ื“' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืžื’ื“ื•ืœืช ื”ื‘ืจื™ืื” ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื”ืœื‘
    ื ื—

    ืžื’ื“ื•ืœืช ื”ื‘ืจื™ืื” ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื”ืœื‘

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืžื’ื‘ืœื•ืช ื”ืฉื›ืœ ื”ืื ื•ืฉื™ ืžื•ืœ ืื™ื ืกื•ืคื™ื•ืช ื”ื‘ื•ืจื ื•ื”ืฉื’ื—ืชื•, ื“ืจืš ืžืคื’ืฉื™ ืจื‘ื™ ื™ื”ื•ืฉืข ื‘ืŸ ื—ื ื ื™ื” ื•ื”ืงื™ืกืจ ื•ื‘ื™ืื•ืจ ืžื”ื•ืช ื™ื•ื ื”ืฉื‘ืช. ืžืชื•ืš ื›ืš ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉ ื›ื™ ืชืคืงื™ื“ ื”ืื“ื ื‘ื‘ืจื™ืื” ืื™ื ื• ืฉืœื™ื˜ื” ืื• ืžืกื—ืจ ืขื ืฉืžื™ื™ื, ืืœื ืขืžื™ื“ื” ื‘ืขื ื•ื•ื” ื•ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืืžื™ืชื™ ืœืงื“ื•ืฉ ื‘ืจื•ืš ื”ื•ื ื“ืจืš ืชืคื™ืœื” ื•ื›ื™ืกื•ืคื™ ื”ื ืคืฉ.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื‘ืŸ ืฉื•ืฉืŸ | ื“' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื›ื›ื•ื— ืžืจืคื ืœื ืคืฉ
    ืขื™ืŸ ืื™"ื” - ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ื’ื ืฅ

    ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื›ื›ื•ื— ืžืจืคื ืœื ืคืฉ

    ืฉื‘ืช ื, ืง"ืก

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืชืคื™ืกืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืจื‘ ืงื•ืง ืœืคื™ื” ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ืฉืœืื—ืจ ื”ืžื•ื•ืช ืื™ื ื• ืขื•ื ืฉ ื ืงืžื ื™, ืืœื ื”ืชืคื›ื—ื•ืช ืคื ื™ืžื™ืช ืฉื‘ื” ื”ืื“ื ืจื•ืื” ืืช ื”ืืžืช ื•ื—ืฉ ื›ืื‘ ืขืœ ื”ื—ืžืฆืช ื™ื™ืขื•ื“ื•. ื™ื™ืกื•ืจื™ื ืจื•ื—ื ื™ื™ื ืืœื• ื ื•ืขื“ื• ืœื–ื›ืš ืืช ื”ื ืคืฉ, ืœื ืขืจ ืื•ืชื” ืžื”ืฉืงื™ืขื” ื‘ื—ื•ืžืจื™ื•ืช ื•ืœื”ืฉื™ื‘ื” ืืœ ื˜ื‘ืขื” ื”ืืœื•ืงื™ ื”ืžืงื•ืจื™.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ื’ื ืฅ | ื›"ื— ืืœื•ืœ ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • ืฉืืœื•ืช ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื•ืžื‘ื˜ ืืœ ื”ืขืชื™ื“
    44 ื“ืง'
    ืขื™ืŸ ืื™"ื” - ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ื’ื ืฅ

    ืฉืืœื•ืช ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื•ืžื‘ื˜ ืืœ ื”ืขืชื™ื“

    ืฉื‘ืช ื, ืงืก"ื‘ - ืงืก"ื“

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืฉืืœื•ืช ืฉื ืฉืืœ ืื“ื ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื“ื™ืŸ ืฉืœ ืžืขืœื” โ€“ ื‘ื”ืŸ ืžืฉื ื•ืžืชืŸ ื‘ืืžื•ื ื”, ืงื‘ื™ืขืช ืขืชื™ื ืœืชื•ืจื” ื•ืฆื™ืคื™ื™ื” ืœื™ืฉื•ืขื” โ€“ ืขืœ ืคื™ ืชื•ืจืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืจืื™"ื” ืงื•ืง. ื“ืจืš ืฉืืœื•ืช ืืœื• ื ื‘ื—ื ื™ื ื”ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื™ื•ืฉืจ ื˜ื‘ืขื™ ืœืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ื•ื›ืŸ ื”ื—ืฉื™ื‘ื•ืช ืฉื‘ื”ืชื‘ื•ื ื ื•ืช ืื•ืคื˜ื™ืžื™ืช ื•ืคืขื™ืœื” ืขืœ ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ืžืชื•ืš ืžื‘ื˜ ืืœ ื”ืขืชื™ื“ ื•ื”ื›ืœืœ.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ื’ื ืฅ | ื”' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ื‘ื›ื•ืจื•ืช ื“ืฃ ื›"ื—
    33 ื“ืง'
    ื‘ื›ื•ืจื•ืช

    ื‘ื›ื•ืจื•ืช ื“ืฃ ื›"ื—

    ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ ืกื˜ืคื ืกืงื™ | ื”' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืงืจื•ื‘ ืืœื™ืš โ€“ ื ื—
    ืงืจื•ื‘ ืืœื™ืš

    ืงืจื•ื‘ ืืœื™ืš โ€“ ื ื—

    ืขืœื•ืŸ ืžืกืคืจ 622

    ืขืœื•ืŸ ืžืกืคืจ 622

    ืจื‘ื ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื | ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
ืขื•ื“ ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื
ืื–ื•ืจ ืื™ืฉื™

ืžืชื—ื‘ืจื™ื ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืœืฆืคื™ื” ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ืฉืœืš, ื”ืฉืืœื•ืช ืฉืœืš ื‘ืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ื•ืœื”ืžืฉืš ืฆืคื™ื” ื‘ืกื“ืจื•ืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ืžื”ืจื’ืข ืฉื‘ื• ืขื–ื‘ืช ืื•ืชืŸ.

ืืช ื”ืžื™ื“ืข ื”ื“ืคืกืชื™ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืืชืจ yeshiva.org.il