ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”
ื‘ื™ืช ืžื“ืจืฉ ืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ืœื•ื— ืฉื ื” ื•ื™ืงื™ืฉื™ื‘ื” ืชืจื•ืžื•ืช

ื”ืงื“ืฉืช ื”ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื‘ืืชืจ

ื”ืงื“ืฉ

ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”
 ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ

ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ
  • ืคืจืฉืช ืฉื‘ื•ืข ื•ืชื "ืš
  • ื—ื•ืžืฉ ื“ื‘ืจื™ื
  • ื”ืื–ื™ื ื•
ืงื˜ื’ื•ืจื™ื” ืžืฉื ื™ืช
  • ืฉื‘ืช ื•ืžื•ืขื“ื™ื
  • ืจืืฉ ื”ืฉื ื”
  • ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ืจืืฉ ื”ืฉื ื”
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21 ื“ืง' ืงืจื™ืื”
ืœื—ืฅ ืœื”ืงื“ืฉืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื–ื”

ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืžื•ืงื“ืฉ ืœื”ืฆืœื—ืช

ื ืจื™ื” ื‘ืŸ ืื•ืจื” ื™ื•ื›ื‘ื“

ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืœื“ืจืšืื–ื•ืจ ืฉื•ืจื˜ื™ืืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืœื ืฉื™ืืคืจืฉืช ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืขืกื“ืจื•ืชืกืคืจื™ื”ืคืกืงื™ ื“ื™ืŸื‘ื—ืŸ ืืช ืขืฆืžืš
ื—ื™ื ื•ืš ื”ื‘ื ื™ื ืœืงื™ื•ื ื›ืœ ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ืชื•ืจื”
ืคื•ื ื” ืžืฉื” ืจื‘ื ื• ืข"ื” ืœืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ "ื•ึทื™ึผึนืืžึถืจ ืึฒืœึตื”ึถื ืฉื‚ึดื™ืžื•ึผ ืœึฐื‘ึทื‘ึฐื›ึถื ืœึฐื›ึธืœ ื”ึทื“ึผึฐื‘ึธืจึดื™ื ืึฒืฉืึถืจ ืึธื ึนื›ึดื™ ืžึตืขึดื™ื“ ื‘ึผึธื›ึถื ื”ึทื™ึผื•ึนื ืึฒืฉืึถืจ ืชึผึฐืฆึทื•ึผึปื ืึถืช ื‘ึผึฐื ึตื™ื›ึถื ืœึดืฉืึฐืžึนืจ ืœึทืขึฒืฉื‚ื•ึนืช ืึถืช ื›ึผึธืœ ื“ึผึดื‘ึฐืจึตื™ ื”ึทืชึผื•ึนืจึธื” ื”ึทื–ึผึนืืช" (ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืœื‘, ืžื•).
ื›ืฉืžืฉื” ืจื‘ื ื• ื“ื™ื‘ืจ, ื”ื™ื” ืงื•ืœื• ื ืฉืžืข ืœืฉืฉื™ื ืจื™ื‘ื•ื ืื ืฉื™ื, ื•ื”ื™ื” ืžื“ื‘ืจ ื‘ืฉื˜ืฃ ืœืœื ืžืขืฆื•ืจื™ื.
ืžืฉื” ืจื‘ื ื• ืžืฆื•ื” ืื•ืชื ื‘ืจืืฉ ื•ื‘ืจืืฉื•ื ื” "ืึฒืฉืึถืจ ืชึผึฐืฆึทื•ึผึปื ืึถืช ื‘ึผึฐื ึตื™ื›ึถื" - ืขืœ ื—ื™ื ื•ืš ื”ื‘ื ื™ื. ื•ืขื•ื“ ืžืฆื•ื” ืื•ืชื ืžืฉื”, ืฉื™ืฉ ืœืงื™ื™ื ืืช ื›ืœ ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ื•ืœื ืฉื™ื‘ื—ืจ ื”ืื“ื ืœืงื™ื™ื ืจืง ืืช ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืฉื”ื•ื ืžื‘ื™ืŸ, ืืœื ืขืœื™ื• ืœืงื™ื™ื ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืžื”ื“ื‘ืจ ื”ืงืœ ื•ืขื“ ื”ื“ื‘ืจ ื”ื—ืžื•ืจ.

ื›ื™ ืœื ื“ื‘ืจ ืจืง ื”ื•ื ืžื›ื
ื•ืžืžืฉื™ืš ื•ืื•ืžืจ ืœื”ื ืžืฉื” (ืฉื ืคืกื•ืง ืžื–) "ื›ึผึดื™ ืœึนื ื“ึธื‘ึธืจ ืจึตืง ื”ื•ึผื ืžึดื›ึผึถื ื›ึผึดื™ ื”ื•ึผื ื—ึทื™ึผึตื™ื›ึถื ื•ึผื‘ึทื“ึผึธื‘ึธืจ ื”ึทื–ึผึถื” ืชึผึทืึฒืจึดื™ื›ื•ึผ ื™ึธืžึดื™ื ืขึทืœ ื”ึธืึฒื“ึธืžึธื” ืึฒืฉืึถืจ ืึทืชึผึถื ืขึนื‘ึฐืจึดื™ื ืึถืช ื”ึทื™ึผึทืจึฐื“ึผึตืŸ ืฉืึธืžึผึธื” ืœึฐืจึดืฉืึฐืชึผึธื”ึผ" (ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืœื‘, ืžื• - ืžื–).
ืื•ืžืจ ืจืฉ"ื™: " ื›ื™ ืœื ื“ื‘ืจ ืจืง ื”ื•ื ืžื›ื - ืœื ืœื—ื ื ืืชื ื™ื’ืขื™ื ื‘ื” ื›ื™ ื”ืจื‘ื” ืฉื›ืจ ืชืœื•ื™ ื‘ื” ื›ื™ ื”ื™ื ื—ื™ื™ื›ื. ื“ื‘ืจ ืื—ืจ, ืื™ืŸ ืœืš ื“ื‘ืจ ืจื™ืงืŸ ื‘ืชื•ืจื” ืฉืื ืชื“ืจืฉื ื• ืฉืื™ืŸ ื‘ื• ืžืชืŸ ืฉื›ืจ. ืชื“ืข ืœืš ืฉื›ืŸ ืืžืจื• (ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช ืœื•) ื•ืื—ื•ืช ืœื•ื˜ืŸ ืชืžื ืข ื•ืชืžื ืข ื”ื™ืชื” ืคื™ืœื’ืฉ ื•ื’ื•' ืœืคื™ ืฉืืžืจื” ืื™ื ื™ ื›ื“ืื™ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืœื• ืœืืฉื” ื”ืœื•ืื™ ื•ืื”ื™ื” ืคื™ืœื’ืฉื• ื•ื›ืœ ื›ืš ืœืžื” ืœื”ื•ื“ื™ืข ืฉื‘ื—ื• ืฉืœ ืื‘ืจื”ื ืฉื”ื™ื• ืฉืœื˜ื•ื ื™ื ื•ืžืœื›ื™ื ืžืชืื•ื™ื ืœื™ื“ื‘ืง ื‘ื–ืจืขื•".
ื–ืืช ื•ืขื•ื“, "ื›ึผึดื™ ืœึนื ื“ึธื‘ึธืจ ืจึตืง ื”ื•ึผื ืžึดื›ึผึถื", ืื ืืชื” ืžืจื’ื™ืฉ ืฉื–ื” ื“ื‘ืจ ืจึตืง - "ืžื›ื", ื”ืคื’ื ื”ื•ื ื‘ืš! ื›ื™ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื”ื™ื ื”ื—ื™ื•ึผืช ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื. ื•ืขืœ ื›ืš ืืžืจื• ื—ื–"ืœ, "ืžืฉืœ ืœืžื” ื”ื“ื‘ืจ ื“ื•ืžื”? ืœืฉื•ืขืœ ืฉื”ื™ื” ืžื”ืœืš ืขืœ ื’ื‘ ื”ื ื”ืจ ื•ืจืื” ื“ื’ื™ื ืฉื”ื™ื• ืžืชืงื‘ืฆื™ื ืžืžืงื•ื ืœืžืงื•ื. ืืžืจ ืœื”ื: ืžืคื ื™ ืžื” ืืชื ื‘ื•ืจื—ื™ื? ืืžืจื• ืœื•: ืžืคื ื™ ืจืฉืชื•ืช ืฉืžื‘ื™ืื™ืŸ ืขืœื™ื ื• ื‘ื ื™ ืื“ื. ืืžืจ ืœื”ื: ืจืฆื•ื ื›ื ืฉืชืขืœื• ืœื™ื‘ืฉื” ื•ื ื“ื•ืจ ืื ื™ ื•ืืชื, ื›ืฉื ืฉื“ืจื• ืื‘ื•ืชื™ ืขื ืื‘ื•ืชื™ื›ื. ืืžืจื• ืœื•: ืืชื” ื”ื•ื ืฉืื•ืžืจื™ื ืขืœื™ืš ืคืงื— ืฉื‘ื—ื™ื•ืช, ืœื ืคืงื— ืืชื”, ืืœื ื˜ืคืฉ ืืชื”! ื•ืžื” ื‘ืžืงื•ื ื—ื™ื•ืชื ื• ืื ื• ืžืชื™ืจืื™ืŸ, ื‘ืžืงื•ื ืžื™ืชืชื ื• ืขืœ ืื—ืช ื›ืžื” ื•ื›ืžื”, ืืฃ ืื ื—ื ื• ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืฉืื ื• ื™ื•ืฉื‘ื™ื ื•ืขื•ืกืงื™ื ื‘ืชื•ืจื” ืฉื›ืชื•ื‘ ื‘ื” ื›ื™ ื”ื•ื ื—ื™ื™ืš ื•ืื•ืจืš ื™ืžื™ืš ื›ืš ืื ืื ื• ื”ื•ืœื›ื™ื ื•ืžื‘ื˜ืœื™ื ืžืžื ื” ืขืœ ืื—ืช ื›ืžื” ื•ื›ืžื”" (ืขื™ื™ืŸ ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช ืก"ื ืข"ื‘).

ื‘ืขืฆื ื”ื™ื•ื ื”ื–ื” - ืžื™ืชืช ืžืฉื”, ื ื—, ื•ื™ืฆื™ืืช ืžืฆืจื™ื
ื›ืชื•ื‘ ื‘ืคืจืฉื” (ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืœื‘,ืžื— -ื ) "ื•ึทื™ึฐื“ึทื‘ึผึตืจ ื”' ืึถืœ ืžึนืฉืึถื” ื‘ึผึฐืขึถืฆึถื ื”ึทื™ึผื•ึนื ื”ึทื–ึผึถื” ืœึตืืžึนืจ. ืขึฒืœึตื” ืึถืœ ื”ึทืจ ื”ึธืขึฒื‘ึธืจึดื™ื ื”ึทื–ึผึถื” ื”ึทืจ ื ึฐื‘ื•ึน ื•ื›ื•' ื•ึผืžึปืช ื‘ึผึธื”ึธืจ ืึฒืฉืึถืจ ืึทืชึผึธื” ืขึนืœึถื” ืฉืึธืžึผึธื” ื•ึฐื”ึตืึธืกึตืฃ ืึถืœ ืขึทืžึผึถื™ืšึธ". ืื•ืžืจ ืจืฉ"ื™ "ื•ื™ื“ื‘ืจ ื”' ืืœ ืžืฉื” ื‘ืขืฆื ื”ื™ื•ื ื”ื–ื” - ื‘ื’' ืžืงื•ืžื•ืช ื ืืžืจ ื‘ืขืฆื ื”ื™ื•ื ื”ื–ื”. ื ืืžืจ ื‘ื ื— (ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช ื–, ื™ื’) ื‘ืขืฆื ื”ื™ื•ื ื”ื–ื” ื‘ื ื ื— ื•ื’ื•' ื‘ืžืจืื™ืช ืื•ืจื• ืฉืœ ื™ื•ื ืœืคื™ ืฉื”ื™ื• ื‘ื ื™ ื“ื•ืจื• ืื•ืžืจื™ื ื‘ื›ืš ื•ื›ืš ืื ืื ื• ืžืจื’ื™ืฉื™ืŸ ื‘ื• ืื™ืŸ ืื ื• ืžื ื™ื—ื™ืŸ ืื•ืชื• ืœื™ื›ื ืก ื‘ืชื™ื‘ื”, ื•ืœื ืขื•ื“ ืืœื ืื ื• ื ื•ื˜ืœื™ืŸ ื›ืฉื™ืœื™ืŸ ื•ืงืจื“ื•ืžื•ืช ื•ืžื‘ืงืขื™ืŸ ืืช ื”ืชื™ื‘ื”, ืืžืจ ื”ืงื‘"ื” ื”ืจื™ื ื™ ืžื›ื ื™ืกื• ื‘ื—ืฆื™ ื”ื™ื•ื ื•ื›ืœ ืžื™ ืฉื™ืฉ ื‘ื™ื“ื• ื›ื— ืœืžื—ื•ืช ื™ื‘ื ื•ื™ืžื—ื”. ื‘ืžืฆืจื™ื ื ืืžืจ (ืฉืžื•ืช ื™ื‘) ื‘ืขืฆื ื”ื™ื•ื ื”ื–ื” ื”ื•ืฆื™ื ื”' ืœืคื™ ืฉื”ื™ื• ืžืฆืจื™ื ืื•ืžืจื™ื ื‘ื›ืš ื•ื›ืš ืื ืื ื• ืžืจื’ื™ืฉื™ืŸ ื‘ื”ื ืื™ืŸ ืื ื• ืžื ื™ื—ื™ืŸ ืื•ืชืŸ ืœืฆืืช, ื•ืœื ืขื•ื“ ืืœื ืื ื• ื ื•ื˜ืœื™ืŸ ืกื™ื™ืคื•ืช ื•ื›ืœื™ ื–ื™ื™ืŸ ื•ื”ื•ืจื’ื™ืŸ ืœื”ื, ืืžืจ ื”ืงื‘"ื” ื”ืจื™ื ื™ ืžื•ืฆื™ืืŸ ื‘ื—ืฆื™ ื”ื™ื•ื ื•ื›ืœ ืžื™ ืฉื™ืฉ ื‘ื• ื›ื— ืœืžื—ื•ืช ื™ื‘ื ื•ื™ืžื—ื”. ืืฃ ื›ืืŸ ื‘ืžื™ืชืชื• ืฉืœ ืžืฉื” ื ืืžืจ ื‘ืขืฆื ื”ื™ื•ื ื”ื–ื” ืœืคื™ ืฉื”ื™ื• ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืื•ืžืจื™ื ื‘ื›ืš ื•ื›ืš ืื ืื ื• ืžืจื’ื™ืฉื™ืŸ ื‘ื• ืื™ืŸ ืื ื• ืžื ื™ื—ื™ืŸ ืื•ืชื• ืื“ื ืฉื”ื•ืฆื™ืื ื• ืžืžืฆืจื™ื ื•ืงืจืข ืœื ื• ืืช ื”ื™ื ื•ื”ื•ืจื™ื“ ืœื ื• ืืช ื”ืžืŸ ื•ื”ื’ื™ื– ืœื ื• ืืช ื”ืฉืœื™ื• ื•ื”ืขืœื” ืœื ื• ืืช ื”ื‘ืืจ ื•ื ืชืŸ ืœื ื• ืืช ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืื™ืŸ ืื ื• ืžื ื™ื—ื™ืŸ ืื•ืชื• ืืžืจ ื”ืงื‘"ื” ื”ืจื™ื ื™ ืžื›ื ื™ืกื• ื‘ื—ืฆื™ ื”ื™ื•ื ื•ื›ื•'".


ืžื“ื™ื ื™ ืขื™ืจื•ื‘ื™ ืชื‘ืฉื™ืœื™ืŸ
ื. ื›ืฉื—ืœ ื™ื•ื ื˜ื•ื‘ ื‘ืขืจื‘ ืฉื‘ืช (ื›ืžื• ื”ืฉื ื” ืฉืจืืฉ ื”ืฉื ื” ื—ืœ ื‘ื™ืžื™ื ื—ืžื™ืฉื™ - ืฉื™ืฉื™), ืืกื•ืจ ืœื‘ืฉืœ ื‘ื• ืœืฉื‘ืช, ืืœื ืื ื›ืŸ ื™ืขืฉื” ืขื™ืจื•ื‘ ืชื‘ืฉื™ืœื™ืŸ ืžืขืจื‘ ื™ื•ื ื˜ื•ื‘ (ืฉื•"ืข ืชืงื›ื–, ื').

 ื‘. ืžืชื™ ืžื ื™ื—ื™ื ืืช ื”ืขื™ืจื•ื‘ - ืœื›ืชื—ื™ืœื” ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืืช ื”ืขื™ืจื•ื‘ ื‘ืขืจื‘ ื™ื•ื ื˜ื•ื‘, ื“ื”ื™ื™ื ื• ื‘ื™ื•ื ืจื‘ื™ืขื™ (ื”ืฉื ื”). ื•ืœืžืขืฉื”, ื›ื‘ืจ ื‘ืœื™ืœ ืขืจื‘ ืจืืฉ ื”ืฉื ื”, ื”ื™ื™ื ื• ื›ื‘ืจ ื‘ืœื™ืœ ืจื‘ื™ืขื™ (ื”ืฉื ื”) ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ื ื™ื— ืขื™ืจื•ื‘ ืชื‘ืฉื™ืœื™ืŸ, ื›ื™ ื”ื™ื•ื ืžืชื—ื™ืœ ืžื”ืœื™ืœื”.

ื’. ืžื™ ืžื ื™ื— ืขื™ืจื•ื‘ - "ืžืฆื•ื” ืขืœ ื›ืœ ืื“ื ืœืขืจื‘, ื•ืžืฆื•ื” ืขืœ ื›ืœ ื’ื“ื•ืœ ื”ืขื™ืจ ืœืขืจื‘ ืขืœ ื›ืœ ื‘ื ื™ ืขื™ืจื•, ื›ื“ื™ ืฉื™ืกืžื•ืš ืขืœื™ื• ืžื™ ืฉืฉื›ื— ืื• ื ืื ืก ืื• ืฉื”ื ื™ื— ืขื™ืจื•ื‘ ื•ืื‘ื“ (ื•ื”ื•ื ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ืขื ื”ืืจืฅ ืฉืื™ื ื• ื™ื•ื“ืข ืœืขืจื‘); ืื‘ืœ ืžื™ ืฉืืคืฉืจ ืœืขืจื‘ ื•ืœื ืขื™ืจื‘, ืืœื ืฉืจื•ืฆื” ืœืกืžื•ืš ืขืœ ืขื™ืจื•ื‘ื• ืฉืœ ื’ื“ื•ืœ ื”ืขื™ืจ, ื ืงืจื ืคื•ืฉืข ื•ืื™ื ื• ื™ื•ืฆื ื‘ื•" (ืฉื•"ืข ืื•"ื— ืกื™' ืชืงื›"ื– ืกืขื™' ื–').
ื•ืขืœ ื›ืŸ ื›ืœ ืื—ื“ ื•ืื—ื“ ื™ื›ื™ืŸ ืขื™ืจื•ื‘ื™ ืชื‘ืฉื™ืœื™ืŸ ื‘ืขืฆืžื• ื•ืœื ื™ืกืžื•ืš ืขืœ ื”ืขื™ืจื•ื‘ ืฉืœ ืจื‘ ื”ืขื™ืจ, ืืœื ืื ื›ืŸ ื ืื ืก.

ื“. ืจืฆื•ื™ ืฉื‘ืขืจื‘ ื™ื•"ื˜ ื‘ื‘ื•ืงืจ ื•ื›ืŸ ืœืคื ื™ ืžื ื—ื”, ื™ื›ืจื™ื– ื”ื’ื‘ืื™ ืื• ื”ืจื‘ ืฉื™ืฉ ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืขื™ืจื•ื‘ ืชื‘ืฉื™ืœื™ืŸ. ื•ืื ืฉื›ื— ื•ืœื ืขืฉื” ืขื™ืจื•ื‘ ื•ื ื–ื›ืจ ื›ืฉื”ื•ื ื‘ืžื ื—ื” ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ื›ื ืกืช - ื™ืขืฉื” ืฉืืœืช ื—ื›ื.

 ื”. ื’ื ืืฉื” ื™ื›ื•ืœื” ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืขื™ืจื•ื‘ ืชื‘ืฉื™ืœื™ืŸ ื•ืœื‘ืจืš, ื•ืกื™ืžื ืš - "ืขืฉืจืชืŸ, ืขืจื‘ืชืŸ, ื”ื“ืœื™ืงื• ืืช ื”ื ืจ" (ื”ื›ื•ื•ื ื”, ืื ืื™ืŸ ืœื” ื‘ืขืœ ืื• ืฉื‘ืขืœื” ืื™ื ื• ื™ื•ื“ืข).

ื•. ืžืžื” ืขื•ืฉื™ื ืขื™ืจื•ื‘ - ืขื™ืจื•ื‘ ืžื›ื™ื ื™ื ื‘ืคืช ื•ืชื‘ืฉื™ืœ ืฉื“ืจืš ืœืื•ื›ืœื• ืขื ื”ืคืช. ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื”ืคืช: ื›ื‘ื™ืฆื” ืื• ื™ื•ืชืจ (ื› - 60 ื’ืจื), ื•ื˜ื•ื‘ ืฉื™ื”ื™ื” ื›ื›ืจ ืฉืœื. ื•ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื”ืชื‘ืฉื™ืœ: ื›ื–ื™ืช ื•ืžืขืœื” (ื› - 30 ื’ืจื). ื•ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ื›ื™ืŸ ืชื‘ืฉื™ืœ ืฉืœื ื™ืชืงืœืงืœ ืขื“ ื”ืฉื‘ืช, ื•ืœื›ืŸ ื ื”ื’ื• ืœื”ื›ื™ืŸ ื‘ื™ืฆื” ืงืฉื”. ื•ื™ืฉ ืœืขื˜ื•ืฃ ืื•ืชื ื‘ืขื˜ื™ืคื” ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ืช ื•ืœื”ื ื™ื—ื ื‘ืžืงื•ื ืžื™ื•ื—ื“, ืฉืœื ื™ื‘ื•ืื• ืœืื›ืœื ื‘ื˜ืขื•ืช ื‘ื™ื•ื ื˜ื•ื‘.

ื–. ืกื“ืจ ื”ืขื™ืจื•ื‘ - ื‘ื™ื•ื ืจื‘ื™ืขื™ ืื• ื›ื‘ืจ ื‘ืœื™ืœ ืจื‘ื™ืขื™ (ื”ืฉื ื”) ื™ืงื— ืืช ื”ืคืช ื•ื”ืชื‘ืฉื™ืœ ื•ื™ื‘ืจืš: "ื‘ืจื•ืš ืืชื” ื”' ืืœื•ืงื™ื ื• ืžืœืš ื”ืขื•ืœื ืืงื‘"ื• ืขืœ ืžืฆื•ืช ืขื™ืจื•ื‘". ื•ืื—ืจ ื›ืš ื™ืืžืจ: "ื‘ื“ื™ืŸ ืขื™ืจื•ื‘ื, ื™ื”ื ืฉืจื™ ืœื ื ืœืืคื•ื™ื™ ื•ืœื‘ืฉื•ืœื™ ื•ืœืื˜ืžื•ื ื™ ื•ืœืชืงื•ื ื™ (ื•ืœืืฉื—ื•ื˜ื™) ื•ืœืื“ืœื•ืงื™ ืฉืจื’ื ื•ืœืžืขื‘ื“ ื›ืœ ืฆืจื›ื ื, ืžื™ื•ื ื˜ื•ื‘ ืœืฉื‘ืช". ื•ืฆืจื™ืš ืฉื™ื‘ื™ืŸ ืžื” ืฉืื•ืžืจ ื•ืขืœ ื›ืŸ ื˜ื•ื‘ ืฉื™ื—ื–ื•ืจ ืœื•ืžืจ ื‘ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ: "ื‘ื–ื” ื”ืขื™ืจื•ื‘ ื™ื”ื ืžื•ืชืจ ืœื ื• ืœืืคื•ืช ื•ืœื‘ืฉืœ ื•ืœื”ื˜ืžื™ืŸ ื•ืœืชืงืŸ (ื•ืœืฉื—ื•ื˜) ื•ืœื”ื“ืœื™ืง ื”ื ืจ ื•ืœืขืฉื•ืช ื›ืœ ืฆืจื›ื™ื ื• ืžื™ื•ื ื˜ื•ื‘ ืœืฉื‘ืช" (ื•ืื ืื™ื ื• ืื•ืคื” ืื• ืฉื•ื—ื˜ ืื™ืŸ ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื•ืžืจ "ืœืืคื•ืช" ืื• "ื•ืœืฉื—ื•ื˜").

ื—. ื˜ื•ื‘ ืœื”ื ื™ื— ืืช ื”ืคืช ืฉืœ ื”ืขื™ืจื•ื‘ ืขืœ ื”ืฉื•ืœื—ืŸ ื›ืœื—ื ืžืฉื ื” ื‘ืขืจื‘ ืฉื‘ืช ื•ื‘ื‘ื•ืงืจ ื•ืœื ื™ืื›ืœื ื”, ื•ื‘ืกืขื•ื“ื” ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ืช ื™ืื›ืœ ืžืžื ื” ืœื—ื™ื‘ื•ื‘ ืžืฆื•ื”, ืฉื›ื™ื•ืŸ ืฉื ืขืฉืชื” ื‘ื” ืžืฆื•ื” ืื—ืช, ื™ืขืฉื” ื‘ื” ืžืฆื•ื” ื ื•ืกืคืช.

ื˜. ื’ื ืื ืขื•ืฉื” ืขื™ืจื•ื‘ื™ ืชื‘ืฉื™ืœื™ืŸ, ืื™ืŸ ืœื‘ืฉืœ ืžื™ื•ื ื—ืžื™ืฉื™ ืœื™ื•ื ืฉื‘ืช, ื•ืœื ืžื™ื•ื ื—ืžื™ืฉื™ ืœื™ื•ื ืฉื™ืฉื™, ื•ืœื ื‘ื™ื•ื ืฉื™ืฉื™ ืžืื•ื—ืจ, ืืœื ื™ืงื“ื™ื ืœื”ื›ื™ืŸ ืืช ืฆืจื›ื™ ืฉื‘ืช ืžื‘ืขื•ื“ ื™ื•ื ื›ื“ื™ "ืฉื™ื”ื™ื” ืฉื”ื•ืช ื‘ื™ื•ื ืฉืื ื”ื™ื• ืžื–ื“ืžื ื™ื ืœื• ืื•ืจื—ื™ื ื”ื™ื• ืื•ื›ืœื™ื ื•ื ื”ื ื™ื ื‘ื• ื‘ื™ื•ื (ืงื•ื“ื ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืฉืžืฉื•ืช) ืžืžืœืื›ืชื• ืฉืขืฉื”" (ื‘ื"ื— ืฆื• ืื•ืช ื—'). ื•ื›ืŸ ื™ืกื™ื™ื ืœืื›ื•ืœ ื‘ื™ื•ื ื‘' ืฉืœ ืจ"ื” (ื‘ื™ื•ื ืฉื™ืฉื™) ืžื•ืงื“ื ื›ื“ื™ ืฉื™ื•ื›ืœ ืœืื›ื•ืœ ื‘ืœื™ืœ ืฉื‘ืช ืœืชื™ืื‘ื•ืŸ.

ื™. ืžื™ ืฉืžื•ื–ืžืŸ ื‘ื™ื•ื ื—ืžื™ืฉื™ ื•ืฉื™ืฉื™ ื›ืื•ืจื—, ื•ื—ื•ื–ืจ ืœื‘ื™ืชื• ื‘ื™ื•ื ืฉื™ืฉื™, ืขืœื™ื• ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืขื™ืจื•ื‘ื™ ืชื‘ืฉื™ืœื™ืŸ ืžืขืจื‘ ืจืืฉ ื”ืฉื ื” ืขื ื‘ืจื›ื”. ืื‘ืœ ืื ื›ืœ ื”ืื•ื›ืœ ืฉืœื• ืžื•ื›ืŸ ืžืขืจื‘ ืจืืฉ ื”ืฉื ื” ืœื›ื‘ื•ื“ ืฉื‘ืช, ื•ืœื ืžื‘ืฉืœ ื•ืœื ืžื—ืžื ื‘ื™ื•"ื˜, ื•ื”ื•ื ืจืง ืžื“ืœื™ืง ื ืจื•ืช ืฉื‘ืช ื‘ื‘ื™ืชื•, ื™ืขืฉื” ืขื™ืจื•ื‘ ืชื‘ืฉื™ืœื™ืŸ ื•ื™ื‘ืจืš ื‘ืœื™ ืฉื ื•ืžืœื›ื•ืช.


ืขืจื‘ ืจืืฉ ื”ืฉื ื” - ื”ื›ื ื•ืช

ืขืจื‘ ืจืืฉ ื”ืฉื ื”
ืขืจื‘ ืจืืฉ ื”ืฉื ื” ื”ื•ื ื”ื™ื•ื ื”ืื—ืจื•ืŸ ื‘ืฉื ื”, ื•ื”ื–ื“ืžื ื•ืช ืื—ืจื•ื ื” ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืœืคื ื™ ื™ื•ื ื”ื“ื™ืŸ. ื–ื”ื• ื™ื•ื ืฉืœ ื—ืฉื‘ื•ืŸ ื ืคืฉ ืขืœ ื”ืฉื ื” ืฉื—ืœืคื”, ื•ื™ื•ื ืฉืœ ื”ื›ื ื•ืช ืœืฉื ื” ื”ื—ื“ืฉื”. ืจื‘ื™ื ื ื•ื”ื’ื™ื ืœืฆื•ื ื‘ื• ื•ืœืœื›ืช ืœื”ืชืคืœืœ ืขืœ ืงื‘ืจื™ ืฆื“ื™ืงื™ื ืื•ืœื™ ื™ืจื—ื ื”' ื‘ื–ื›ื•ืชื.
ื•ื›ืชื‘ ื‘ืขืœ ื”ื‘ื"ื— (ื ื™ืฆื‘ื™ื ืื•ืช ื‘'): "ืื™ืŸ ืชื•ืงืขื™ืŸ ื‘ืขืจื‘ ืจ"ื” ืœื ื‘ื™ื•ื ื•ืœื ื‘ืœื™ืœื” ืืคื™ืœื• ื‘ื‘ื™ืชื•, ื•ืื ื”ืชื•ืงืข ืฉืœ ื”ืงื”ืœ ืจื•ืฆื” ืœื”ืจื’ื™ืœ ืขืฆืžื• ื•ืฆืจื™ืš ื”ื•ื ืœื›ืš ื™ืชืงืข ื‘ื—ื“ืจ ืกื’ื•ืจ ืื• ื‘ื‘ื•ืจ, ื•ืื™ืŸ ื ื•ืคืœื™ื ืขืœ ืคื ื™ื”ื ื‘ืขืจื‘ ืจ"ื”, ืื‘ืœ ื‘ืžื ื—ื” ืฉืœืคื ื™ื• ื ื•ืคืœื™ื ื•ืื•ืžืจื™ื ื•ื™ื“ื•ื™ ื“ื”ื ื‘ืœื™ืœ ืขืจ"ื” ืื•ืžืจื™ื ื•ื™ื“ื•ื™ ื•ืกืœื™ื—ื•ืช. ื•ื ื•ื”ื’ื™ื ืœื™ืœืš ื‘ืขืจ"ื” ืขืœ ื”ืงื‘ืจื•ืช ื•ืœื•ืžืจ ื‘ืงืฉื•ืช ืฉื, ื•ืืœ ื™ืฉื™ื ืžื’ืžืชื• ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืชื™ื ืืœื ื™ืชืคืœืœ ืœื”ืฉื™"ืช ืฉื™ืชืŸ ืœื• ืจื—ืžื™ื ื‘ื–ื›ื•ืชื, ื•ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ืฉืชื˜ื— ืขืœ ืงื‘ืจ ื”ืฆื“ื™ืง ื•ื™ืืžืจ ื”ืจื™ื ื™ ืžื‘ืงืฉ ืžื ืคืฉ ื”ืฆื“ื™ืง ื”ืงื‘ื•ืจ ืคื” ืฉืชืชืคืœืœ ืขืœื™ ืœืคื ื™ ื”ืงื‘"ื” ื›ืš ื•ื›ืš, ื•ื™ื–ื”ืจื• ื‘ืชืคืœืช ืžื ื—ื” ืฉืœ ืขืจ"ื” ื›ื™ ื”ื™ื ืชืคืœื” ื”ืื—ืจื•ื ื”", ืขื›"ืœ.
ืืžืจ ืื—ื“ ื”ืจื‘ื ื™ื, ื•ื›ื™ ื”ืฆื“ื™ืง ื”ื•ื ื”ืฉืžืฉ ืฉืœืš?! ื•ืœื›ืŸ ื ื•ื”ื’ื™ื ืœื•ืžืจ ืžื–ืžื•ืจ ืชื”ืœื™ื ืื• ืœืชืช ืฆื“ืงื” ืœืขื™ืœื•ื™ ื ืฉืžืช ื”ืฆื“ื™ืง, ื›ื“ื™ ืฉื ืฉืžืชื• ืชืขืœื” ืœืคื ื™ ืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื ื•ืชืชืคืœืœ ืขืœื™ื ื•.

 ืชืคื™ืœืช ืฉื—ืจื™ืช
ืื ืžืชืคืœืœื™ื ืฉื—ืจื™ืช ื‘ืขืจื‘ ืจืืฉ ื”ืฉื ื” ืžืื•ื—ืจ, ื•ืื•ืžืจื™ื ืืช ื”ืกืœื™ื—ื•ืช ืื—ืจ ื”ื ืฅ ื”ื—ืžื” - ืœื ืื•ืžืจื™ื ื•ื™ื“ื•ื™ ื‘ืกืœื™ื—ื•ืช.

ื”ืชืคื™ืœื•ืช ื”ืื—ืจื•ื ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืฉื ื”
ื™ื–ื”ืจ ืžืื“ ื‘ืชืคื™ืœื•ืช ื”ืื—ืจื•ื ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืฉื ื”: ืขืจื‘ื™ืช ืฉืœ ืœื™ืœ ืขืจื‘ ืจ"ื”, ืฉื—ืจื™ืช ืขืจ"ื” ื•ืžื ื—ื” ืขืจ"ื” (ืขืค"ื™ ื‘ื"ื— ืฉื).

 ื”ืชืจืช ื ื“ืจื™ื
ื ื•ื”ื’ื™ื ืœืขืฉื•ืช "ื”ืชืจืช ื ื“ืจื™ื" ื‘ืขืจื‘ ืจืืฉ ื”ืฉื ื” ืื—ืจื™ ื”ืกืœื™ื—ื•ืช ืœืคื ื™ ื”ืชืคื™ืœื”. ืฉื›ืœ ืžื™ ืฉืื™ื ื• ืžืงื™ื™ื ืืช ื ื“ืจื™ื• ื”ื•ื ื‘ื ื™ื“ื•ื™, ื•ื›ืœ ืžื™ ืฉื”ื•ื ื‘ื ื™ื“ื•ื™ ืื™ืŸ ืชืคื™ืœืชื• ืžืงื•ื‘ืœืช ืขื“ ืืจื‘ืขื™ื ื™ื•ื.
ื”ืชืจืช ื ื“ืจื™ื ื–ื• ืžื•ืขื™ืœื” ืœืžื™ ืฉื”ื•ื ืžืกื•ืคืง ืื ื—ื™ื™ื‘ ื•ื”ื•ื ืฉื•ื’ื’ ื’ืžื•ืจ, ืื‘ืœ ืื ื–ื•ื›ืจ ืฉื ื“ืจ, ื›ื’ื•ืŸ ืฉื ื“ืจ ืœื‘ื™ืช ื›ื ืกืช ื•ื›ื“ื•', ื—ื™ื™ื‘ ืœืงื™ื™ื ื ื“ืจื• ื•ืœื ืชื•ืขื™ืœ ืœื• ื”ืชืจืช ื ื“ืจื™ื ืœื”ืคื˜ืจ ืžื—ื•ื‘ ื–ื”, ื›ื™ ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืคืจื˜ ื”ื ื“ืจ ื•ืฆืจื™ืš ืคืชื— ื•ื—ืจื˜ื”.
ื—ื›ื ืื‘ืจื”ื ื”ื›ื”ืŸ ืข"ื” - ื”ื™ื” ืžืฉืจืช ื‘ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ื›ื ืกืช "ืžื•ืกื™ื•ืฃ". ื‘ื™ื•ื ืฉื‘ืช ื”ื™ื• ืฉื ื›ืขืฉืจื™ื ื•ื—ืžืฉื” ืžื ื™ื™ื ื™ื ืœืชืคื™ืœื•ืช ื‘ื–ื” ืื—ืจ ื–ื”, ื•ื”ืขื•ืœื™ื ืœืชื•ืจื” ื”ื™ื• ืžืชื ื“ื‘ื™ื ืœื‘ื™ืช ื”ื›ื ืกืช, ื•ื‘ืžื•ืฆืื™ ืฉื‘ืช ื”ื™ื” ื—ื›ื ืื‘ืจื”ื ื›ื•ืชื‘ ืขืœ ืคื™ ื–ื›ืจื•ื ื• ืžื™ ื”ืชื ื“ื‘. ื•ื‘ืขืจื‘ ืจืืฉ ื”ืฉื ื” ืœืคื ื™ ื”ืชืจืช ื ื“ืจื™ื, ื”ื•ื ื”ื™ื” ืžื›ืจื™ื– ืœืคื™ ื›ืœ ื”ืงื”ืœ: "ืจื‘ื•ืชื™, ืืชื ื›ืขืช ืขื•ืฉื™ื ื”ืชืจืช ื ื“ืจื™ื, ืื‘ืœ ืžื” ืฉื ื“ืจืชื ืœื‘ื™ืช ื›ื ืกืช 'ืžื•ืกื™ื•ืฃ' ืืชื ื—ื™ื™ื‘ื™ื ืœืฉืœื, ื•ืœื–ื” ื”ืชืจืช ื ื“ืจื™ื ืœื ืชื•ืขื™ืœ"!

 ื˜ื‘ื™ืœื”
 ื. ื˜ื•ื‘ืœื™ื ื‘ืขืจื‘ ืจืืฉ ื”ืฉื ื” ื‘ืžืงื•ื”, ื›ื™ ื”ื˜ื”ืจื” ืžื•ืขื™ืœื” ืœืฉืžื™ืขืช ืชืคื™ืœืชื• ืฉืœ ืื“ื, ื•ื˜ื”ืจืช ื”ื’ื•ืฃ ืžื‘ื™ืื” ืœื™ื“ื™ ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื”ื ืคืฉ.
ื‘. ื˜' ืงื‘ื™ืŸ ืœืื ื•ืก - ืžื™ ืฉืื™ื ื• ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื˜ื‘ื•ืœ ื‘ืžืงื•ื”, ื›ื’ื•ืŸ: ื–ืงืŸ ืื• ื—ื•ืœื” - ื™ืฉืคื•ืš ืขืœ ื’ื•ืคื• ืชืฉืขื” ืงื‘ื™ืŸ ืžื™ื, ืฉื”ื ื›ืฉืœืฉ ืขืฉืจื” ื•ื—ืฆื™ ืœื™ื˜ืจ ืžื™ื ืœืœื ื”ืคืกืงื”, ื•ื‘ื“ื™ืขื‘ื“ ื–ื” ืžื•ืขื™ืœ. ื•ื™ืฉ ืื•ืžืจื™ื ืฉืื™ืŸ ืฆืจื™ืš ื‘ื›ืœื™ ื“ื•ืงื ืืœื ื“ื™ ืฉื™ืขืžื•ื“ ืชื—ืช ื–ืจื ื”ืžื™ื ื‘ืžืงืœื—ืช ืขื“ ืฉื™ื™ืฉืคื›ื• ืขืœื™ื• ื˜' ืงื‘ื™ืŸ ืžื™ื ืœืœื ื”ืคืกืงื”, ื•ื–ื” ืžื˜ื”ืจื•.
ื’. ื ื˜ื™ืœืช ืข"ื‘ ืœืื ื•ืก ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ - ืžื™ ืฉืื™ื ื• ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืืคื™ืœื• ืœืฉืคื•ืš ืขืœ ืขืฆืžื• ืžื™ื ื›ื“ืœืขื™ืœ - ื™ืืžืจ ื ื•ืกื— "ืœืฉื ื™ื—ื•ื“" ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ื”ืžื•ื‘ื ื‘ืžื—ื–ื•ืจ "ืงื•ืœ ื™ืขืงื‘" ื‘ืขืžื•ื“ื™ื 135 - 136 (ื•ื›ืŸ ื‘ืกื™ื“ื•ืจ 'ืงื•ืœ ืืœื™ื”ื•' ื‘ืขืžื•ื“ื™ื ืฉืœื’- ืฉืœื”), ื•ืื—"ื› ื™ื˜ื•ืœ ืืช ื™ื“ื™ื• ืืจื‘ืขื™ื ืคืขื, ื•ืื•ืคืŸ ื”ื ื˜ื™ืœื” ื ืžืฆื ืฉื ื‘ืกื™ื“ื•ืจ, ื•ืœืื—ืจ ืžื›ืŸ ื™ืืžืจ ืขืฉืจ ืคืขืžื™ื ืืช ื”ืคืกื•ืง "ืœื‘ ื˜ื”ื•ืจ ื‘ืจื ืœื™ ืืœืงื™ื ื•ืจื•ื— ื ื›ื•ืŸ ื—ื“ืฉ ื‘ืงืจื‘ื™". ื•ื™ื›ื•ื™ืŸ "ืœื‘ ื˜ื”ื•ืจ ื‘ืจื" - ืจืืฉื™ ืชื‘ื•ืช "ื˜ื‘ืœ", ื•ืกื•ืคื™ ืชื™ื‘ื•ืช "ืื‘ืจ", ืฉื‘ื˜ื‘ื™ืœืช ืื‘ืจ ืื—ื“ ื ื˜ื”ืจื™ื ื›ืœ ืื‘ืจื™ื•.
ื•ื™ืฉ ืœื–ื›ื•ืจ ืฉื›ืœ ื”ื ืืžืจ ื‘ืกืขื™ืคื™ื ื‘' ื• - ื’' ืœืขื™ืœ ื”ื•ื ืจืง ืœืขื ื™ืŸ ื‘ืžืงื•ื ื˜ื‘ื™ืœืช ื’ื‘ืจ ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ื”ื–ื”, ื•ืœื ื—"ื• ืฉืืฉื” ืชืกืžื•ืš ืขืœ ื–ื”, ื›ื™ ืขืœื™ื” ืœื˜ื‘ื•ืœ ื‘ืžืงื•ื” ื˜ื”ืจื” ื”ืžื›ื™ืœ ืœืคื—ื•ืช 40 ืกืื”, ื•ืฆืจื™ื›ื” ืœื”ื–ื”ืจ ืฉื›ืœ ื’ื•ืคื” ื™ื”ื ื‘ืชื•ืš ื”ืžื™ื ื•ืืคื™' ืฉืขืจื” ืื—ืช ืœื ืชื”ื ืžื—ื•ืฅ ืœืžื™ื, ื•ืฆืจื™ื›ื” ืืฉื” ืžื‘ื•ื’ืจืช ืœื”ืฉื’ื™ื— ืขืœื™ื”.

ื”ื›ื ืช ืฉืœืฉ ืžืขืจื›ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื ืจื•ืช
ื”ืฉื ื” ื™ื—ื•ืœ ืจืืฉ ื”ืฉื ื” ื‘ื™ื•ื ื—ืžื™ืฉื™ ื•ืฉื™ืฉื™ ื•ืกืžื•ืš ืœื”ื ืชื—ื•ืœ ืฉื‘ืช ืฉื•ื‘ื”, ืขืœ ื›ืŸ ื™ืฉ ืœื”ื›ื™ืŸ ืฉืœืฉ ืžืขืจื›ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื ืจื•ืช: ืœืฉื ื™ ื™ืžื™ ืจืืฉ ื”ืฉื ื” ื•ืœืœื™ืœ ืฉื‘ืช, ื•ื™ื ื™ื— ื‘ืชื•ื›ื ืืช ื”ื ืจื•ืช ื›ื‘ืจ ืžื™ื•ื ืจื‘ื™ืขื™. ื•ืื™ืŸ ืœื—ืžื ืืช ืงืฆื” ื”ื ืจ ื•ืœื”ื“ื‘ื™ืงื• ื‘ืคืžื•ื˜ ื‘ื™ื•"ื˜.

 ื‘ื’ื“ื™ ืœื‘ืŸ
ืœื•ื‘ืฉื™ื ื‘ื’ื“ื™ ืฉื‘ืช ื‘ืจืืฉ ื”ืฉื ื”, ืœื”ืจืื•ืช ืฉืื ื• ื‘ื˜ื•ื—ื™ื ื‘ื—ืกื“ ื”' ื™ืชื‘ืจืš ืฉืžื• ืฉื™ื•ืฆื™ื ืœืื•ืจ ืžืฉืคื˜ื ื•. ื•ื™ืฉ ืžืงืคื™ื“ื™ื ืœืœื‘ื•ืฉ ื‘ื’ื“ื™ ืœื‘ืŸ.

ื”ื“ืœืงืช ื ืจื•ืช
ื‘ืฉืชื™ ื”ืœื™ืœื•ืช ืฉืœ ืจืืฉ ื”ืฉื ื” ืชื‘ืจืš ื”ืืฉื” ืขืœ ื”ื ืจื•ืช "ืœื”ื“ืœื™ืง ื ืจ ืฉืœ ื™ื•ื ื˜ื•ื‘", ื•ื™ืฉ ืฉื ื•ื”ื’ื•ืช ืœื‘ืจืš ื‘ืฉืชื™ ื”ืœื™ืœื•ืช ื’ื "ืฉื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื•". ืืฉื” ืฉืžืงื“ืฉืช ืœืขืฆืžื”, ืœื ืชื‘ืจืš "ืฉื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื•" ื‘ื”ื“ืœืงืช ื”ื ืจื•ืช, ืืœื ื‘ืงื™ื“ื•ืฉ.
ื”ื™ื” ืคืขื ืจื‘ ื—ืฉื•ื‘ ืฉืืžืจ ืœื‘ื ื• "ืœืš ื•ืชืฉืžืข ืืช ื“ืจืฉืช ืฉื‘ืช ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœ ืฉืœ ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ื”ื• ื•ืชื’ื™ื“ ืœื™ ืืœื• ื—ื™ื“ื•ืฉื™ื ื”ื•ื ืžื—ื“ืฉ". ืื ื™ ื‘ื“ืจืฉืชื™ ืืžืจืชื™ ืฉืœืคืขืžื™ื ืืžื™ืจืช ื”ื”ื’ื“ื” ืื•ืจื›ืช ื–ืžืŸ ืจื‘, ื•ื™ืฉ ืœื”ื–ื”ืจ ืœืื›ื•ืœ ืืช ื”ืืคื™ืงื•ืžืŸ ืœืคื ื™ ื—ืฆื•ืช, ื•ื’ื ืืช ื”ื”ืœืœ ื™ืฉ ืœืกื™ื™ื ืœืคื ื™ ื—ืฆื•ืช (ืœืž"ื“), ื•ืขืœ ื›ืŸ ื™ืฉ ืœื”ื“ืœื™ืง ื ืจื•ืช ื’ื“ื•ืœื™ื ืื• ื™ืฉื™ื ืฉืžืŸ ื‘ื›ื•ืก ื’ื“ื•ืœื”, ื•ื™ืฉื™ื ืžืขื˜ ืžื™ื ื‘ื›ื•ืก ื•ื›ื•ื•ื ืชื• ืชื”ื™ื” ืœื”ื’ื‘ื™ื” ืืช ื”ืฉืžืŸ ื•ืœื ืœืžื”ืจ ืืช ื”ื›ื™ื‘ื•ื™, ื›ื“ื™ ืฉื”ื ืจื•ืช ื™ื“ืœืงื• ืขื“ ืฉื™ืกื™ื™ื ืืช ื”ืกืขื•ื“ื” ื•ืืช ื”ื”ื’ื“ื”, ื›ื™ ืื ืžื“ืœื™ืง ื‘ื ืจื•ืช ืงื˜ื ื™ื ื•ื”ื ื›ื‘ื• ื›ื‘ืจ ื›ืฉื”ื’ื™ืข ืœ'ืงื“ืฉ ื•ืจื—ืฅ' ืœื ืงื™ื™ื ืืช ื”ืžืฆื•ื” ืฉืœ ื”ื“ืœืงืช ื ืจื•ืช. ื—ื–ืจ ื”ื‘ืŸ ืœืื‘ื™ื• ื•ื"ืœ ืืช ื“ื‘ืจื™. ืืžืจ ืื•ืชื• ืจื‘ ืœื‘ื ื•, ืœืš ื•ืชืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ื”ื• ืžื” ื”ืžืงื•ืจ ืœื—ื™ื“ื•ืฉ ื–ื” ? ืืžืจืชื™ ืœื•, ืจืฉ"ื™ ืื•ืžืจ ืฉื”ื“ืœืงืช ื ืจ ืฉื‘ืช ื”ื•ื ื—ื•ื‘ื”. ื•ื‘ืžืงื•ื ืื—ืจ ืื•ืžืจ ืจืฉ"ื™, ื›ืชื•ื‘ (ืื™ื›ื” ื’, ื™ื–) "ื ืฉื™ืชื™ ื˜ื•ื‘ื”" - ืื ืื•ื›ืœ ื‘ืœื™ ืื•ืจ ื‘ื—ื“ืจ ืื™ื ื• ืฉื‘ืข ืžื”ืื•ื›ืœ (ืขื™ื™ืŸ ืœื›ื”"ื— ื•ืžืฉ"ื‘ ืขืœ ืกื™ืžืŸ ืจืก"ื’).


ืกืขื•ื“ืช ืœื™ืœ ืจืืฉ ื”ืฉื ื”

ื‘ืฉืžื—ื”
ืกืขื•ื“ืช ืœื™ืœ ืจ"ื” ื”ื™ื ื”ืกืขื•ื“ื” ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื ื‘ืฉื ื” ื”ื—ื“ืฉื”, ื•ื—ืฉื•ื‘ ืžืื“ ืœืขืจื•ืš ืืช ื”ืกืขื•ื“ื” ื”ื–ืืช ื‘ืฉืžื—ื” ื•ื‘ื“ื‘ืจื™ ืชื•ืจื”, ื•ื™ื”ื™ื” ืœื• ืœืกื™ืžืŸ ื˜ื•ื‘ ืœืฉื ื” ื”ื—ื“ืฉื”. ื•ื™ื–ื”ืจ ืžืื•ื“ ืฉืœื ืœื”ืงืคื™ื“ ื‘ื‘ื™ืชื• ื›ืœืœ ื‘ื›ืœ ื”ืฉื ื”, ื•ื‘ืคืจื˜ ื‘ืจืืฉ ื”ืฉื ื”. ื•ื›ืฉื™ื‘ื ืœื‘ื™ืชื• ืžื‘ื™ืช ื”ื›ื ืกืช ื™ื‘ืจืš ืืช ืืฉืชื• ื‘ืžืื•ืจ ืคื ื™ื ื‘ืฉื ื” ื˜ื•ื‘ื” ื•ื‘ื‘ืจื›ืช "ืชื›ืชื‘ื™ ื•ืชื—ืชืžื™ ืœื—ื™ื™ื ื˜ื•ื‘ื™ื ื•ืœืฉืœื•ื" (ื‘ื"ื— ืฉื ืื•ืช ื•').

ืืžื™ืจืช "ืคืชื— ืืœื™ื”ื•"
ื˜ื•ื‘ ืœื”ืชื—ื™ืœ ืืช ื”ืกืขื•ื“ื” ื‘ืืžื™ืจืช "ืคืชื— ืืœื™ื”ื• ื”ื ื‘ื™ื ื–ื›ื•ืจ ืœื˜ื•ื‘", ืขื“ "ืงื ืจื‘ื™ ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ" (ื‘ืžื—ื–ื•ืจ 'ืงื•ืœ ื™ืขืงื‘' ื”ื•ืกืคื ื• ื’ื ืืช ื”ื”ืžืฉืš "ืงื ืจื‘ื™ ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ" ืขื“ "ื‘ืจื•ืš ื”' ืœืขื•ืœื ืืžืŸ ื•ืืžืŸ", ื•ื˜ื•ื‘ ืœื•ืžืจ ืืช ื›ื•ืœื•)
ื•ื‘ืืžื™ืจื” ื–ื• ื™ืฉ ืกื’ื•ืœื” ื ืคืœืื” ืฉืžื›ื ื™ืก ืืช ืืœื™ื”ื• ื”ื ื‘ื™ื ืœื‘ื™ืชื•, ื•ื’ื ื™ืฉ ื‘ื–ื” ื“ื‘ืจื™ ืชื•ืจื” (ืขื™ื™ืŸ ื‘ื"ื— ืฉื ืื•ืช ื–').

ืคืกื•ืงื™ ื‘ืจื›ื” ื›ืฉื ื›ื ืก ืœื‘ื™ืชื•
ื˜ื•ื‘ ืœื•ืžืจ ื›ืžื” ืคืกื•ืงื™ ื‘ืจื›ื” ื”ืžื•ื‘ืื™ื ื‘ืžื—ื–ื•ืจ 'ืงื•ืœ ื™ืขืงื‘' (ื‘ืขืžื•ื“ื™ื ืจื›ื’ - ืจื›ื–):
"ื•ื ื— ืžืฆื ื—ืŸ ื‘ืขื™ื ื™ ื”'" - ื™"ื‘ ืคืขืžื™ื. ื•ื™ื“ืข ื”ืื“ื ืฉื”ืขื™ืงืจ ื”ื•ื ืœืžืฆื•ื ื—ืŸ ื‘ืขื™ื ื™ ืืœื•ืงื™ื, ื•ืจืง ืื—ืจ ื›ืš ื‘ืขื™ื ื™ ืื“ื.
"ื•ื™ื–ืจืข ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืืจืฅ ื”ื”ื™ื ื•ื™ืžืฆื ื‘ืฉื ื” ื”ื”ื™ื ืžืื” ืฉืขืจื™ื ื•ื™ื‘ืจื›ื”ื• ื”' " - ื™"ื‘ ืคืขืžื™ื. ืื•ืžืจื™ื ื—ื–"ืœ ืฉื”ื™ืชื” ื”ืฉื ื” ืงืฉื” ื•ื”ืืจืฅ ืงืฉื” ื•ื‘ื›ืœ ื–ืืช ื ืชื‘ืจืš ื‘"ืžืื” ืฉืขืจื™ื" ืžืืช ื”ืงื‘"ื”. ื•ืœื›ืื•ืจื”, ื”ืจื™ ืื™ืŸ ื”ื‘ืจื›ื” ืฉืจื•ื™ื” ืืœื ื‘ื“ื‘ืจ ื”ืกืžื•ื™ ืžืŸ ื”ืขื™ืŸ, ื•ืžื“ื•ืข ื™ืฆื—ืง ืขื•ืฉื” ื—ืฉื‘ื•ื ื•ืช ื›ืžื” ืชื‘ื•ืื” ืชืฆืžื— ืœื•? ืืœื ืืžืจื• ื—ื–"ืœ ืฉื™ืฆื—ืง ืื‘ื™ื ื• ืชื™ืงืŸ ืืช ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ืžืขืฉืจื•ืช (ืขื™ื™ืŸ ืœืจืžื‘"ื ืค"ื˜ ืžื”ืœ' ืžืœื›ื™ื ื”"ื). ื•ื”ื•ื ื ืชืŸ ืืช ื”ืžืขืฉืจื•ืช ืขืœ ื—ืฉื‘ื•ืŸ ืžื” ืฉื™ืฆืžื— ืœื•, ื•ืœื›ืŸ ื–ื›ื” ืœื‘ืจื›ื” ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ืช "ื•ื™ื‘ืจื›ื”ื• ื”"'.
"ื›ื™ ืขืžืš ืžืงื•ืจ ื—ื™ื™ื ื‘ืื•ืจืš ื ืจืื” ืื•ืจ" - ืขืฉืจ ืคืขืžื™ื. ื’ื ื‘ืคืกื•ืง ื–ื” ื™ืฉื ื” ื—ืฉื™ื‘ื•ืช ืฉื™ื–ื›ื” ื”ืื“ื ืœื—ื™ื•ึผืช ื•ืื•ืจ.
"ืื•ืจ ื–ืจื•ืข ืœืฆื“ื™ืง ื•ืœื™ืฉืจื™ ืœื‘ ืฉืžื—ื”" - ื™"ื– ืคืขืžื™ื. ื•ืกื•ืคื™ ื”ืชื™ื‘ื•ืช ื™ื•ืฆื: ืขืงื™ื‘ื”.
"ื•ืืžืจืชื ื›ื” ืœื—ื™ ื•ืืชื” ืฉืœื•ื ื•ื‘ื™ืชืš ืฉืœื•ื ื•ื›ืœ ืืฉืจ ืœืš ืฉืœื•ื" - ืขืฉืจ ืคืขืžื™ื. ื•ื™ื›ื•ื•ืŸ ืฉื™ื”ื™ื” ืœื• ืฉืœื•ื ืขื ืขืฆืžื•, "ื•ื‘ื™ืชืš ืฉืœื•ื" - ืฉืœื•ื ื‘ื™ืช ืขื ืืฉืชื•, ืฉื”ืจื™ ื‘ื™ืชื• ื–ื• ืืฉืชื•, ื•ื›ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ื’ืžืจื ื‘ืฉื‘ืช (ื“ืฃ ืงื™"ื— ืข"ื‘): "ืืžืจ ืจื‘ื™ ื™ื•ืกื™: ืžื™ืžื™ ืœื ืงืจื™ืชื™ ืœืืฉืชื™ ืืฉืชื™ ื•ืœืฉื•ืจื™ ืฉื•ืจื™, ืืœื ืœืืฉืชื™ ื‘ื™ืชื™, ื•ืœืฉื•ืจื™ ืฉื“ื™". ื•ื›ืŸ ื™ื›ื•ื™ืŸ ืฉื™ื”ื™ื” ืœื• ืฉืœื•ื ืขื ื™ืœื“ื™ื•, ื•ื™ื”ื™ื” ืฉืœื•ื ืขืœ ื›ืœืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ื•ืืžืจื• ื—ื–"ืœ (ื‘"ืง ืฆ"ื‘ ืข"ื): "ื›ืœ ื”ืžื‘ืงืฉ ืจื—ืžื™ื ืขืœ ื—ื‘ืจื• ื•ื”ื•ื ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืื•ืชื• ื“ื‘ืจ, ื”ื•ื ื ืขื ื” ืชื—ื™ืœื”". ื•ืž"ืž ื›ืฉืžื‘ืจืš ืืช ื‘ื ื™ ื‘ื™ืชื• ืœื ื™ื—ืฉื•ื‘ ืฉืขื•ืฉื” ื›ืŸ ื›ื“ื™ ืฉื”ื•ื ื™ืชื‘ืจืš, ืืœื ื™ื‘ืจื›ื, ื•ืžืกืชืžื ื”ืžื‘ืจืš ื™ืชื‘ืจืš.

 ืงื™ื“ื•ืฉ
 ืฉื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื• - ื™ืฉ ื ื•ื”ื’ื™ื ืœืœื‘ื•ืฉ ื‘ื’ื“ ื—ื“ืฉ ืื• ืœื”ื‘ื™ื ืคืจื™ ื—ื“ืฉ ืขืœ ื”ืฉื•ืœื—ืŸ ื‘ืขืช ื”ืงื™ื“ื•ืฉ ื‘ืœื™ืœื” ื”ืฉื ื™, ื•ืžื‘ืจื›ื™ื "ืฉื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื•" ื‘ืขื•ื“ ื”ืคืจื™ ืžื•ื ื— ืขืœ ื”ืฉื•ืœื—ืŸ. ื•ืื ืื™ืŸ ืœื• ืคืจื™ ื—ื“ืฉ, ื™ื‘ืจืš ืฉื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื•" ื‘ืœื™ืœื” ื”ืฉื ื™ ื’ื ืœืœื ืคืจื™ ื—ื“ืฉ, ื•ืื™ืŸ ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ืงืคื™ื“ ืœื—ื–ื•ืจ ืขืœ ื–ื” (ื‘ื"ื— ื ืฆื‘ื™ื ืื•ืช ื—').

 "ืกื™ืžื ื™ื" - ืžืื›ืœื™ื ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ื™ื
ื ื•ื”ื’ื™ื ืœื”ื‘ื™ื ืžืื›ืœื™ื ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ื™ื ืฉื”ื "ืกื™ืžื ื ื˜ื‘ื" - ืœืกื™ืžืŸ ื˜ื•ื‘ ืœื›ืœ ื”ืฉื ื” (ืขื™ื™ืŸ ืฉื•"ืข ืื•"ื— ืกื™' ืชืงืค"ื’, ื•ื”ืžืงื•ืจ ื‘ืžืกื›ืช ื›ืจื™ืชื•ืช ื“ืฃ ื•', ื•ื”ื•ืจื™ื•ืช ื“ืฃ ื™"ื‘).

 ื–ืžืŸ ืื›ื™ืœืชื
ื™ืฉ ื”ืื•ื›ืœื™ื ืืช ื”ืกื™ืžื ื™ื ืื—ืจื™ ื”ืกืขื•ื“ื”, ื•ื™ืฉ ื”ืื•ื›ืœื™ื ืื•ืชื ืื—ืจื™ ื”ืงื™ื“ื•ืฉ ืœืคื ื™ ื”ืกืขื•ื“ื”, ื•ื™ืฉ ืœืื—ืจ ื‘ืจื›ืช ื”ืžื–ื•ืŸ. ืื‘ืœ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ื”ื•ื: ืœืงื“ืฉ, ืœื™ื˜ื•ืœ ื™ื“ื™ื™ื, ืœืื›ื•ืœ ื›ื–ื™ืช ื—ืœื”, ื•ืื—ืจ ื›ืš ื™ืื›ืœ ืืช ื”ืกื™ืžื ื™ื, ื›ื“ืœื”ืœืŸ:

ืกื“ืจ ื”ืกื™ืžื ื™ื:
ืžืงื“ื™ืžื™ื ืœื‘ืจืš ืขืœ ื”ืชืžืจ
ืื ื• ื ื•ื”ื’ื™ื ืœื‘ืจืš ืชื—ื™ืœื” ืขืœ ื”ืชืžืจ "ื‘ื•ืจื ืคืจื™ ื”ืขืฅ" ื•ืœืื›ื•ืœ ื—ืœืง ืžืžื ื•, ื•ืื—"ื› ืื•ืžืจื™ื "ื™ื”ื™ ืจืฆื•ืŸ".
ื›ื™ื•ื ืžื•ื›ืจื™ื ื‘ืฉื•ืง ืชืžืจื™ื ืฉื ืฉืžืจื• ื‘ื”ืงืคืื” ื•ื”ื ืื™ื ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื ืืœื ืžืฉื ื” ืฉืขื‘ืจื”, ื•ืื ื”ื•ื ื™ื•ื“ืข ืฉื”ืชืžืจื™ื ืฉืงื ื” ื”ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื, ื™ื‘ืจืš ืขืœื™ื”ื "ืฉื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื•" (ื•ื™ื–ื”ืจ ืฉืœื ื™ื”ื™ื• ืขืœ ื”ืฉื•ืœื—ืŸ ื›ืฉืžืงื“ืฉ).
 ื•ื™ืฉ ืœื“ืื•ื’ ืœืชืœื•ืฉ ืืช ื”ืชืžืจื™ื ืžื”ืขื ืฃ ืžืขืจื‘ ื™ื•ื ื˜ื•ื‘, ื›ื™ื•ืŸ ืฉื›ืœ ืขื•ื“ ื”ื ืงื™ื™ืžื™ื ืขืœ ื”ืขื ืฃ ื”ื ื™ื•ื ืงื™ื ืžืžื ื• ื•ืชืœื™ืฉืชื ื›ืจื•ื›ื” ื‘ืื™ืกื•ืจ "ืชื•ืœืฉ" ื‘ืฉื‘ืช ื•ื‘ื™ื•ื ื˜ื•ื‘.
ืื—ืจื™ ื›ืŸ ื™ื‘ืจืš ื‘ื•ืจื ืคืจื™ ื”ืื“ืžื” ืขืœ ื“ื‘ืจ ืฉื‘ืจื›ืชื• ืื“ืžื” ืฉืื™ืŸ ื“ืจืš ืœืื•ื›ืœื• ืขื ืคืช, ื›ื’ื•ืŸ ื‘ื ื ื” ืื• ื‘ื•ื˜ืŸ ื•ื›ื“ื•', ื•ื›ืฉืžื‘ืจืš 'ื”ืขืฅ' ืื• 'ืื“ืžื”' ื™ื›ื•ื•ืŸ ืœื”ื•ืฆื™ื ื™ื“ื™ ื—ื•ื‘ืชื• ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ืžืื›ืœื™ื ืฉื‘ืจื›ืชื ื”ืขืฅ ืื• ืื“ืžื”, ืœืžืจื•ืช ืฉื™ืฉ ืจื’ื™ืœื•ืช ืœืื•ื›ืœื ืขื ืคืช.

 ืฉื ื” ื˜ื•ื‘ื” ื•ืžืชื•ืงื”
ื™ืฉ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ืœื™ื ืืช ื”ืชืคื•ื— ื‘ื“ื‘ืฉ ื•ื™ืฉ ื˜ื•ื‘ืœื™ื ืื•ืชื• ื‘ืกื•ื›ืจ, ื•ืฉื ื™ื”ื ืœืกื™ืžื ื ืฉืœ ืฉื ื” ื˜ื•ื‘ื” ื•ืžืชื•ืงื”.
ื•ืืœื• ื•ืืœื• ืœื ื™ืืžืจื• ื—ื“ืฉ ืขืœื™ื ื• ืฉื ื” ื˜ื•ื‘ื” ื•ืžืชื•ืงื” ื›ื“ื‘ืฉ ืื• ื›ืกื•ื›ืจ, ื›ื™ ื›ืชื•ื‘ "ื“ื‘ืฉ ืžืฆืืช ืื›ื•ืœ ื“ื™ื™ืš ืคืŸ ืชืฉื‘ืขื ื• ื•ื”ืงืื•ืชื•" (ืžืฉืœื™ ื›ื”, ื˜ื–). ืื ืื•ื›ืœ ื”ืจื‘ื” ื“ื‘ืฉ ืื• ืœืžืฉืœ ื›ื•ืก ืชื” ืขื ื›ืžื” ื›ืคื•ืช ืกื•ื›ืจ ื›ื‘ืจ ื"ื ืœืฉืชื•ืชื• ื•ื”ื“ื‘ืจ ื ืžืืก, ืœื›ืŸ ืœื ื™ืืžืจ 'ื›ื“ื‘ืฉ' ืื• 'ื›ืกื•ื›ืจ', ืืœื ืจืง 'ื—ื“ืฉ ืขืœื™ื ื• ืฉื ื” ื˜ื•ื‘ื” ื•ืžืชื•ืงื”'.

 ืจื•ื‘ื™ื - ืœื•ื‘ื™ื
ื”ืžื ื”ื’ ืœื‘ืจืš ืขืœ ื”ืกื™ืžื ื™ื "ื™ื”ื™ ืจืฆื•ืŸ" ื›ืžื•ื‘ื ื‘ืกื™ื“ื•ืจื™ื. ืขืœ ื”ืจื•ื‘ื™ื ื”ื ืงืจืืช ื’ื 'ืœื•ื‘ื™ื' ืื•ืžืจื™ื "ื™ื”ื™ ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื•ื›ื•' ืฉื™ืจื‘ื• ื–ื›ื™ื•ืชื™ื ื• ื•ืชืœื‘ื‘ื ื•". ื™ืฉ ืœื”ืขื“ื™ืฃ ืืช ื”'ืจื•ื‘ื™ื' ื”ื™ืจื•ืงื” ื•ื”ื˜ืจื™ื”, ื•ื™ืฉ ื”ืžื‘ื™ืื™ื ืืช ื”ืจื•ื‘ื™ื ื”ืฆื”ื•ื‘ื” ื”ื™ื‘ืฉื”, ื•ื™ืฉ ื”ืœื•ืงื—ื™ื ืืช ืฉืชื™ื”ื ื•ืžืจืงื—ื™ื ืื•ืชื ืขื ืกื•ื›ืจ ื•ื“ื‘ืฉ, ื•ื›ืœ ืื—ื“ ื™ืขืฉื” ื›ืžื ื”ื’ื•, ื•ื‘ืœื‘ื“ ืฉื™ืื›ืœ ืืช ืžื” ืฉื˜ืขื™ื ืœื• ื•ืขืจื‘ ืœื—ื™ื›ื•.

ื›ืจืชื™ - ื‘ืฆืœ ื™ืจื•ืง ื’ื“ื•ืœ
ื™ืงื— ื›ืจืชื™ ื‘ื™ื“ื• ื•ื™ืืžืจ "ื™ื”ื™ ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื•ื›ื•' ืฉื™ื›ืจืชื• ืื•ื™ื‘ื™ื ื• ื•ืฉื•ื ืื™ื ื• ื•ื›ืœ ืžื‘ืงืฉื™ ืจืขืชื ื•". ื•ื™ืฉ ืœื“ืขืช ืฉื›ืฉืื ื• ืื•ืžืจื™ื "ืฉื™ื›ืจืชื• ืื•ื™ื‘ื™ื ื•" ืื™ืŸ ื”ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืœืื•ื™ื‘ื™ื ื”ื—ื™ืฆื•ื ื™ื™ื ื‘ืœื‘ื“, ืืœื ื’ื (ื•ื‘ืขื™ืงืจ) ืขืœ ื”ืื•ื™ื‘ื™ื ื”ืคื ื™ืžื™ื™ื, ื”ืžืื™ื™ืžื™ื ืœืกื—ื•ื‘ ืืช ื”ืื“ื ืœื‘ืืจ ืฉื—ืช, ืขืœ ื›ื•ืœื ื™ืฉ ืœื›ื•ื•ืŸ ื•ืœื•ืžืจ "ืฉื™ื›ืจืชื• ืื•ื™ื‘ื™ื ื•" ื•ื™ื”ื™ื• ื‘ื˜ืœื™ื ื›ืขืคืจื ื“ืืจืขื.
ืื ืงื•ื ื” ื‘ืฆืœ ื™ืจื•ืง ืฉืœ "ื’ื•ืฉ ืงื˜ื™ืฃ" ืชื‘ื•ื ืขืœื™ื• ื‘ืจื›ื”. ืื‘ืœ ืื ืงื•ื ื” ื‘ืฆืœ ืจื’ื™ืœ, ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืคืชื•ื— ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ืขืœื” ื”ื™ืจื•ืง ื•ืœื‘ื“ื•ืง ืื ื”ื›ืœ ื ืงื™, ื•ืื—ืจ ื›ืš ื™ืฉื˜ื•ืฃ ื•ื™ืื›ืœ.

 ืงืจื
ื™ืฉ ืฉืžืงืคื™ื“ื™ื ืœืื›ื•ืœ ืžื”ืงืจื ื”ืื“ื•ืžื” (ื“ืœืขืช), ื•ื™ืฉ ื”ืื•ื›ืœื™ื ืงืจื ืฆื”ื•ื‘ื”, ื•ื™ืฉ ื”ื˜ื•ื—ื ื™ื ืื•ืชื ื•ืžื‘ืฉืœื™ื ืื•ืชื ืขื ืกื•ื›ืจ ื•ื“ื‘ืฉ, ื•ื™ืฉ ื”ืžื‘ืฉืœื™ื ืื•ืชื ื‘ืžืจืง, ื•ื›ืœ ืื—ื“ ื™ืขืฉื” ื›ืžื ื”ื’ื•. ื•ื™ืืžืจ: "ื™ื”ื™ ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื•ื›ื•' ืฉืชืงืจืข ืจื•ืข ื’ื–ืจ ื“ื™ื ื ื• ื•ื™ืงืจืื• ืœืคื ื™ืš ื–ื›ื™ื•ืชื™ื ื•".

 ืจื™ืžื•ืŸ
ืขืœ ื”ืจื™ืžื•ืŸ ืื•ืžืจื™ื "ื™ื”ื™ ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื•ื›ื•' ืฉื ื”ื™ื” ืžืœืื™ื ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื›ืจื™ืžื•ืŸ".

ื›ืคืœื— ื”ืจื™ืžื•ืŸ ืจืงืชืš
ืฉืœืžื” ื”ืžืœืš ืข"ื” ืืžืจ ื‘ืฉื™ืจ ื”ืฉื™ืจื™ื (ื“, ื’) "ื›ืคืœื— ื”ืจื™ืžื•ืŸ ืจืงืชืš", ื•ื“ืจืฉื• ื—ื–"ืœ (ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช ื ื–) "ืืคื™ืœื• ืจื™ืงื ื™ืŸ ืฉื‘ืš ืžืœืื™ื ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื›ืจื™ืžื•ืŸ". ื•ืื ืขืœ ื”ืจื™ืงื ื™ื ื›ืš, ืขืœ ืื—ืช ื›ืžื” ื•ื›ืžื” ืื ื—ื ื• ืฉืžื•ื›ื ื™ื ืœืงื™ื™ื ืืช ื›ืœ ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื‘ืžืกื™ืจื•ืช ื ืคืฉ.
ื•ืžื” ืฉืžืฉื•ื•ื™ื ืืช ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืœืจื™ืžื•ืŸ ื”ื•ื ืžืฉื•ื ืฉืฉืืจ ื”ืคื™ืจื•ืช ื™ืฉ ื‘ืชื•ื›ื ืื•ื™ืจ ืื• ื’ืจืขื™ืŸ, ืื‘ืœ ื”ืจื™ืžื•ืŸ ื”ื•ื ื”ืคืจื™ ื”ื™ื—ื™ื“ ืฉื›ืœ ื—ืœืœื• ืžืœื ืœื—ืœื•ื˜ื™ืŸ ื•ืื™ืŸ ื‘ื• ืฉื•ื ืฉื™ื•ืจ ืฉืœ ืื•ื™ืจ ืื• ื’ืจืขื™ืŸ - ื›ืš ืื ื• ืžื‘ืงืฉื™ื ืฉื ื”ื™ื” ืžืœืื™ื ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืœืœื "ืฉื™ื•ืจ" ื›ืœ ืฉื”ื•ื, ืฉืœื ื ืขืจื‘ ื‘ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื‘ืžืฆื•ื•ืช "ืื•ื™ืจ" ืื• "ืคืกื•ืœืช" ืืœื ืฉื ื”ื™ื” ืžืœืื™ื ื•ืฆืคื•ืคื™ื ื‘ืชื•ืจื” ื•ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื›ืจื™ืžื•ืŸ.

ืฉื ื”ื™ื” ืœืจืืฉ ื•ืœื ืœื–ื ื‘
ื™ืฉ ื”ืžืงืคื™ื“ื™ื ืœื™ืงื— ืจืืฉ ื›ื‘ืฉ ืื• ืื™ืœ ื›ื“ื™ ืฉื™ื”ื™ื” ื–ื›ืจ ืœืื™ืœื• ืฉืœ ื™ืฆื—ืง, ื•ื™ืืžืจ: "ื™ื”ื™ ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื•ื›ื•' ืฉื ื”ื™ื” ืœืจืืฉ ื•ืœื ืœื–ื ื‘ ื•ืชื–ื›ื•ืจ ืœื ื• ืขืงื“ืชื• ื•ืื™ืœื• ืฉืœ ื™ืฆื—ืง ืื‘ื™ื ื• ื‘ืŸ ืื‘ืจื”ื ืื‘ื™ื ื• ืขืœื™ื• ื”ืฉืœื•ื".
 ืื ืื™ืŸ ืœื• ืจืืฉ ื›ื‘ืฉ, ื™ืงื— ืจืืฉ ืขื•ืฃ ืื• ื“ื’, ืื‘ืœ ืœื ืจืืฉ ืขื–. ื™ืฉ ื”ืžืงืคื™ื“ื™ื ื“ื•ืงื ืœื”ื ื™ื— ืจืืฉ ืฉืœ ื“ื’ ื”ืžืจืžื– ืœ"ืขื™ื ื ืคืงื™ื—ื", ืื• ืžืฉื•ื ืฉ"ืคืจื™ื ื•ืจื‘ื™ื ื›ื“ื’ื™ื", ืื• ืžืฉื•ื ืฉืœื ืฉื•ืœื˜ืช ื‘ื”ื ืขื™ืŸ ื”ืจืข. ื•ื™ืฉ ืฉืื™ื ื ืื•ื›ืœื™ื ื“ื’ื™ื ื‘ืจ"ื”, ื›ื™ ื“ื’ ืžืœืฉื•ืŸ ื“ืื’ื”, ื•ื›ืœ ืื—ื“ ื™ืขืฉื” ื›ืžื ื”ื’ื• (ืขื™ื™ืŸ ืœื›ื”"ื— ืกื™' ืชืงืคื’ ืก"ืง ื˜, ื›ื‘, ื•ืœื›ื”"ื— ื‘ืกื™' ืชืงืฆื– ืก"ืง ื™'. ื•ืขื™ื™ืŸ ืœืžืฉ"ื‘ ืกื™' ืชืงืค"ื’ ืก"ืง ื”' ืฉื™ืฉ ื ื•ื”ื’ื™ื ืœืื›ื•ืœ ื“ื’ื™ื).
ื•ืื ืื™ืŸ ืœื• ืจืืฉ ื›ืœืœ, ืืขืค"ื› ื™ืืžืจ "ืฉื ื”ื™ื” ืœืจืืฉ ื•ืœื ืœื–ื ื‘", ื•ื™ื›ื•ื•ืŸ ืฉืจืืฉื™ ื”ืชื™ื‘ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืžื™ืœื” ืœืจืืฉ - ื”ื•ื ืœ 'ืขืฉื•ืช ืจ 'ืฆื•ืŸ ื 'ื‘ื™ื ื• ืฉ 'ื‘ืฉืžื™ื.

ืื›ื™ืœืช ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื—ืžื•ืฆื™ื ืื• ื—ืจื™ืคื™ื
ืื™ืŸ ืื•ื›ืœื™ื ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื—ืžื•ืฆื™ื ืื• ื—ืจื™ืคื™ื ื‘ืจืืฉ ื”ืฉื ื” (ื‘ื"ื— ื ืฆื‘ื™ื ื”). ืื‘ืœ ืžื™ ืฉืจื’ื™ืœ ื‘ื–ื” ืจืฉืื™ ืœืื›ื•ืœ, ืื‘ืœ ืœื ื™ืฉืชื” ืžืฉืงืื•ืช ื—ืจื™ืคื™ื.
ื™ืฉ ืฉืœื•ืงื—ื™ื ืคืœืคืœ ื™ืจื•ืง ื—ืจื™ืฃ ื•ื—ื•ืชื›ื™ื ืื•ืชื• ื“ืง ื“ืง ื•ืžื•ืกื™ืคื™ื ืœืกืœื˜ - ื•ืžื›ืœ ืžืงื•ื ืื™ืŸ ื‘ื–ื” ื‘ืขื™ื” ื›ื™ื•ืŸ ืฉื‘ืจืืฉ ื”ืฉื ื” ืฆืจื™ืš ืฉื”ืื“ื ื™ืื›ืœ ืืช ื”ืžืื›ืœื™ื ื”ืขืจื‘ื™ื ืœื—ื™ื›ื•.

ื›ื™ ื—ื“ื•ื•ืช ื”' ื”ื™ื ืžืขื•ื–ื›ื
ื›ืชื•ื‘: "ืื›ืœื• ืžืฉืžื ื™ื ื•ืฉืชื• ืžืžืชืงื™ื ื•ืฉืœื—ื• ืžื ื•ืช ืœืื™ืŸ ื ื›ื•ืŸ ืœื• ื›ื™ ืงื“ื•ืฉ ื”ื™ื•ื ืœืื“ื•ื ื ื• ื•ืืœ ืชืขืฆื‘ื• ื›ื™ ื—ื“ื•ื•ืช ื”' ื”ื™ื ืžืขื•ื–ื›ื" (ื ื—ืžื™ื” ื—, ื™).
ื‘ืชืงื•ืคื” ืฉืœืคื ื™ ื—ื•ืจื‘ืŸ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืงื“ืฉ ื”ื™ืชื” ื™ืจื™ื“ื” ื‘ื“ื‘ืงื•ืชื ืฉืœ ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืงื™ื•ื ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื•ื‘ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ื•ื”ืงื‘"ื” ืฉืœื— ืœื”ื ื›ืžื” ื ื‘ื™ืื™ื ืฉื”ื•ื›ื™ื—ื• ื•ื”ื–ื”ื™ืจื• ืื•ืชื ืฉื™ื—ื–ืจื• ื‘ืชืฉื•ื‘ื”, ืืš ืœืœื ื”ื•ืขื™ืœ. ื•ื’ื ื›ืฉื ืขื ืฉื• ื•ื™ืจื“ื• ืœื’ืœื•ืช ื‘ื‘ืœ ื•ืฉื‘ื• ืžืžื ื”, ื”ื ืœื ื”ื™ื• ืฉื•ืžืจื™ ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื›ืฉื‘ืขื™ื ืฉื ื” ืื• ื™ื•ืชืจ, ื•ืœืคื ื™ ืจ"ื” ืืžืจ ืœื”ื ืขื–ืจื ื”ืกื•ืคืจ ืฉืงืจื‘ ื™ื•ื ื“ื™ืŸ, ื•ื ืชื ื• ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืขืœ ืœื‘ื ืœืฉื•ื‘ ื‘ืชืฉื•ื‘ื”, ื•ื ืฉื‘ืจ ืœื‘ื ื‘ืงืจื‘ื, ื•ื”ืชื—ื™ืœื• ืœื”ืชืื‘ืœ ืขืœ ืžืขืฉื™ื”ื ื•ื”ื™ื• ื‘ื•ื›ื™ื. ืืžืจ ืœื”ื ืขื–ืจื ื”ืกื•ืคืจ ืžื“ื•ืข ืืชื ื‘ื•ื›ื™ื, ื”ืจื™ "ื—ื“ื•ื•ืช ื”' ื”ื™ื ืžืขื•ื–ื›ื" - ืขืœื™ื›ื ืœืฉืžื•ื— ื•ืœื‘ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ื”ืงื‘"ื” ืฉื™ื—ื•ื ื ื• ื•ื™ื•ืฆื™ื ืœืื•ืจ ืžืฉืคื˜ื ื•.

ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ืžืกื›ืช ืจืืฉ ื”ืฉื ื”
ื‘ืฉื ื™ ื”ืœื™ืœื•ืช ืฉืœ ืจืืฉ ื”ืฉื ื” ื˜ื•ื‘ ืœืœืžื•ื“ ืžืฉื ื” ืžืกื›ืช ืจืืฉ ื”ืฉื ื” ื›ื•ืœื” ื‘ืกืขื•ื“ื•ืช ืจืืฉ ื”ืฉื ื”. ื‘ืžืกื›ืช ื–ื• ื™ืฉ ืืจื‘ืขื” ืคืจืงื™ื - ื•ื™ื›ื•ื™ืŸ ืฉื”ื ื›ื ื’ื“ ืืจื‘ืข ืื•ืชื™ื•ืช ืฉื ืื“ื ื•"ืช. ื•ืื ืงืฉื” ืœื• ืœืœืžื•ื“ ืืช ื›ื•ืœื” ื‘ืœื™ืœ ื', ื™ืœืžื“ ื‘ื›ืœ ืกืขื•ื“ื” ืคืจืง ืื—ื“ ื•ืื– ื™ืกื™ื™ื ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ืžืกื›ืช ื‘ืฉืชื™ ื”ืกืขื•ื“ื•ืช ืฉืœ ืฉื ื™ ื™ืžื™ ืจืืฉ ื”ืฉื ื”.

ืชืงื™ืขืช ืฉื•ืคืจ
ื›ืชื‘ ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ื–"ืœ (ืค"ื’ ืžื”ืœ' ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ื”"ื“): "ืืฃ ืขืœ ืคื™ ืฉืชืงื™ืขืช ืฉื•ืคืจ ื‘ืจืืฉ ื”ืฉื ื” ื’ื–ื™ืจืช ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ - ืจืžื– ื™ืฉ ื‘ื•, ื›ืœื•ืžืจ, ืขื•ืจื• ื™ืฉื™ื ื™ื ืžืฉื ืชื›ื ื•ื ืจื“ืžื™ื ื”ืงื™ืฆื• ืžืชืจื“ืžืชื›ื ื•ื—ืคืฉื• ื‘ืžืขืฉื™ื›ื ื•ื—ื–ืจื• ื‘ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ื•ื–ื›ืจื• ื‘ื•ืจืื›ื, ืืœื• ื”ืฉื•ื›ื—ื™ื ืืช ื”ืืžืช ื‘ื”ื‘ืœื™ ื”ื–ืžืŸ ื•ืฉื•ื’ื™ื ื›ืœ ืฉื ืชื ื‘ื”ื‘ืœ ื•ืจื™ืง ืืฉืจ ืœื ื™ื•ืขื™ืœ ื•ืœื ื™ืฆื™ืœ, ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื• ืœื ืคืฉื•ืชื™ื›ื ื•ื”ื˜ื™ื‘ื• ื“ืจื›ื™ื›ื ื•ืžืขืœืœื™ื›ื ื•ื™ืขื–ื•ื‘ ื›ืœ ืื—ื“ ืžื›ื ื“ืจื›ื• ื”ืจืขื” ื•ืžื—ืฉื‘ืชื• ืืฉืจ ืœื ื˜ื•ื‘ื”" ื•ื›ื•', ืขื›"ืœ (ื•ืขื™ื™ืŸ ื˜ืขืžื™ื ื ื•ืกืคื™ื ื‘ืžื—ื–ื•ืจ ืื”ืœื™ ื™ืขืงื‘, ื“ื™ื ื™ื ืขืžื•ื“ ืง"ื›)
ื•ื›ืœ ื”ื˜ืขืžื™ื ื”ืœืœื• ืœื”ืขืžื™ืง ืืช ื›ื•ื•ื ืช ื”ืžืฆื•ื”, ืื‘ืœ ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ื”ืชืงื™ืขื•ืช ื™ื›ื•ื™ืŸ ืœืฉืžื•ืข ืงื•ืœ ืฉื•ืคืจ.
ืžืกื•ืคืจ ืขืœ ืชืœืžื™ื“ ืฉืœ ื”ื‘ืขืฉ"ื˜ ืฉืœืžื“ ืืช ื›ื•ื•ื ืช ื”ืชืงื™ืขื•ืช ื•ื›ืชื‘ื ืขืœ ืคืชืง ื•ื”ื ื™ื—ื• ืœื™ื“ื• ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ื”ืชืงื™ืขื•ืช. ื•ื”ื ื” ื›ืฉื‘ื ืœืชืงื•ืข ืื‘ื“ ืœื• ื”ืคืชืง. ื”ืชื—ื™ืœ ื”ืชืœืžื™ื“ ืœืชืงื•ืข ื‘ืฆืขืจ ื•ื‘ื‘ื›ื™. ืœืื—ืจ ืฉืกื™ื™ื ืืžืจ ืœื• ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืชืงื™ืขื•ืชื™ื• ื”ื™ื• ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ื•ืช ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ื•ืขืœื• ืขื“ ืœื›ืกื ื”ื›ื‘ื•ื“
ืžืกื•ืคืจ ืขืœ ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ืจื‘ื™ ืื‘ืจื”ื ืขื ืชื‘ื™ ื–ืฆ"ืœ ืฉื”ื™ื” ื‘ืืจื ืฆื•ื‘ื”, ืฉื‘ื›ืœ ืจืืฉ ื”ืฉื ื” ื ื”ื’ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืฉืœื™ื— ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื•ื‘ืขืœ ืชื•ืงืข. ืฉื ื” ืื—ืช ืœื ื™ื›ืœ ืœืœื›ืช, ื•ื‘ื™ืงืฉ ืžื‘ื ื™ื• ืœืชืงื•ืข, ื•ืœื™ืžื“ ืื•ืชื ื›ื™ืฆื“ ืœืชืงื•ืข ื•ืืžืจ ืœื”ื ื›ืฉืืชื ืงื•ืจืื™ื ืฉืžื•ืช ื”ืžืœืื›ื™ื ืชื›ื•ื•ื ื• ืฉื”ืžืœืื›ื™ื ื™ื‘ื•ืื•. ืœืื—ืจ ื”ืชืคื™ืœื” ื‘ืื• ื”ืงื”ืœ ืœื‘ื™ืชื• ืฉืœ ืจื‘ื™ ืื‘ืจื”ื ืขื ืชื‘ื™ ื›ื“ื™ ืœื‘ืจื›ื• ื‘ืฉื ื” ื˜ื•ื‘ื”. ืืžืจ ืœื”ื ื”ืจื‘: ืื™ืš ื”ื™ื• ื”ืชืงื™ืขื•ืช ืฉืœ ื”ื‘ื ื™ื. ื•ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื’ืžื’ืžื• ืœื• ื‘ื“ื‘ืจ. ืคื ื” ื”ืจื‘ ื•ืฉืืœ ืืช ื‘ื ื™ื• ืžื” ืงืจื” ืœืชืงื™ืขื•ืช ? ืขื ื• ืœื•: ื›ืฉื”ื–ื›ืจื ื• ืžืœืืš ืคืœื•ื ื™ ืžื™ื“ ื”ื•ื ื‘ื ื•ืขืžื“ ืขืœ ื”ืชื™ื‘ื”, ื•ื›ืŸ ื›ืฉื”ื–ื›ืจื ื• ืžืœืืš ืืœืžื•ื ื™ ื”ื•ื ื‘ื ื•ืขืžื“ ืขืœ ื”ืชื™ื‘ื”, ื•ื ื‘ื”ืœื ื•, ื•ืœื›ืŸ ื”ืชืงื™ืขื•ืช ืœื ื™ืฆืื• ื›ื“ื‘ืขื™. ืืžืจ ืœื”ื ื”ืจื‘: ืžื” ืœื›ื ืœื—ืฉื•ืฉ, ื”ืจื™ ืืชื ื”ื–ืžื ืชื ืื•ืชื ื•ืœื›ืŸ ื”ื ื‘ืื•.

ืชืงื™ืขืช ืฉื•ืคืจ
ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืขืฉื” ืฉืœ ืชื•ืจื” ืœืฉืžื•ืข ืชืจื•ืขืช ื”ืฉื•ืคืจ ื‘ืจืืฉ ื”ืฉื ื” ืฉื ืืžืจ: "ื™ื•ื ืชืจื•ืขื” ื™ื”ื™ื” ืœื›ื". ื•ื ื•ื”ื’ื™ื ืœืชืงื•ืข ื‘ืฉื•ืคืจ ืฉืœ ืื™ืœ ื›ื“ื™ ืœื–ื›ื•ืจ ืืช ืขืงื™ื“ืช ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ืื‘ืจื”ื.

 ื ืฉื™ื ื‘ืชืงื™ืขืช ืฉื•ืคืจ
ื ืฉื™ื ืคื˜ื•ืจื•ืช ืžืชืงื™ืขืช ืฉื•ืคืจ ื›ื™ื•ืŸ ืฉื”ื™ื ืžืฆื•ืช ืขืฉื” ืฉื”ื–ืžืŸ ื’ืจืžื. ื•ืืฉื” ืฉื ื”ื’ื” ืœื‘ื ืœื‘ื™ืช ื”ื›ื ืกืช ื‘ื™ื•ื ืจืืฉ ื”ืฉื ื” ื•ืœืฉืžื•ืข ืชืงื™ืขืช ืฉื•ืคืจ, ื•ืคืขื ืื—ืช ื ืžื ืขื” ืžืœื‘ื ืœื‘ื™ืช ื”ื›ื ืกืช ื•ื›ื’ื•ืŸ: ืฉื”ืœื›ื” ืœืœื“ืช ื•ื›ื“ื•' - ื™ืฉ ืžื™ ืฉืื•ืžืจ ืฉืขืœื™ื” ืœื”ื‘ื™ื ืชื•ืงืข ืฉื™ืชืงืข ืœื” ื‘ืžืงื•ื ื‘ื• ื”ื™ื ื ืžืฆืืช. ื•ืื ืื™ื ื” ื™ื›ื•ืœื”, ืชืขืฉื” ื”ืชืจืช ื ื“ืจื™ื ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ืช ื‘ืขืจื‘ ืจืืฉ ื”ืฉื ื” (ืขื™ื™ืŸ ื‘ื"ื— ื ืฆื‘ื™ื ื™ื–). ื•ืขืœ ื›ืŸ ื˜ื•ื‘ ืฉื‘ืขืช ืฉืžืชื—ื™ืœื” ืœื ื”ื•ื’ ืœืœื›ืช ืœื‘ื™ืช ื”ื›ื ืกืช ืœืฉืžื•ืข ืชืงื™ืขืช ืฉื•ืคืจ, ืชืืžืจ ืฉืขื•ืฉื” ื›ืŸ "ื‘ืœื™ ื ื“ืจ", ืฉืื ืคืขื ืื—ืช ืชืžื ืข ืžืœื‘ื, ืœื ืชืฆื˜ืจืš ืœื˜ืจื•ื— ื•ืœืขืฉื•ืช ื›ื "ืœ.
 ื•ื™ืฉ ืžื™ ืฉืื•ืžืจ ื›ื™ื•ืŸ ืฉืœื ื‘ืื” ืœืฉืžื•ืข ืงื•ืœ ืฉื•ืคืจ ืžื—ืžืช ืื•ื ืก, ืื™ื ื” ื—ื™ื™ื‘ืช ืœืขืฉื•ืช ื”ืชืจืช ื ื“ืจื™ื.

ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ืชืขื•ืจืจื•ืช ืœืคื ื™ ืชืงื™ืขืช ืฉื•ืคืจ
 ื. ื›ืชื•ื‘ ื‘ื–ื”ืจ ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉ ืฉืœืคื ื™ ืชืงื™ืขืช ืฉื•ืคืจ ืฆืจื™ืš ื”ืื“ื ืœื”ืชืขื•ืจืจ, ื•ืœื›ืŸ ื ื•ื”ื’ื™ื ืฉื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ืจืฉ ืงื•ื“ื ื”ืชืงื™ืขื•ืช ื‘ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื—ื™ื–ื•ืง ื•ื”ืชืขื•ืจืจื•ืช ืœืชืฉื•ื‘ื”, ืื‘ืœ ืœื ื™ืืจื™ืš ื›ื“ื™ ืฉื™ืกืคื™ืงื• ืœืื›ื•ืœ ืืช ื”ืกืขื•ื“ื” ืœืคื ื™ ื—ืฆื•ืช ื”ื™ื•ื.
ื‘. ืœืื—ืจ ื”ื“ืจืฉื” ืื•ืžืจื™ื ืืช ื”ืคื™ื•ื˜ "ืขืช ืฉืขืจื™ ืจืฆื•ืŸ", ื•ืืคื™ืœื• ื‘ืฉื‘ืช. ื•ื™ืฉ ืฉืื•ืžืจื™ื ืชืคื™ืœื” ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ืช ื‘ืฉื‘ืช ื‘ืžืงื•ื ืฉืชื•ืงืขื™ื (ืขื™ื™ืŸ ื‘ืžื—ื–ื•ืจ ืขืžื•ื“ ืชื "ื’) ื•ื‘ื™ื•ื ื”ืฉื ื™ ืฉืœ ืจืืฉ ื”ืฉื ื” ื ื•ื”ื’ื™ื ืœื•ืžืจ ืืช ื”ืคื™ื•ื˜ "ืื ืืคืก ืจื‘ืข ื”ืงืŸ" ื‘ืžืงื•ื "ืขืช ืฉืขืจื™ ืจืฆื•ืŸ".

 ื”ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช
ื‘ื™ื•ื ื' ื“ืจืืฉ ื”ืฉื ื” ืžื‘ืจืš ื”ืชื•ืงืข "ืœืฉืžื•ืข ืงื•ืœ ืฉื•ืคืจ" ื•"ืฉื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื•", ืื•ืœื ื‘ื™ื•ื ื‘' ื“ืจืืฉ ื”ืฉื ื” ืžื‘ืจืš ืจืง "ืœืฉืžื•ืข ืงื•ืœ ืฉื•ืคืจ" (ื•ื™ืฉ ืฉื ื•ื”ื’ื™ื ืœื‘ืจืš "ืฉื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื•" ื‘ืฉื ื™ ื”ื™ืžื™ื).

ืžืกืคืจ ื”ืชืงื™ืขื•ืช
 ื. ืžื“ืื•ืจื™ื™ืชื ื—ื™ื™ื‘ื™ื ืœืฉืžื•ืข ืชืฉืข ืชืงื™ืขื•ืช, ืœืคื™ ืฉื ืืžืจ: "ืชืจื•ืขื”" ื‘ื™ื•ื‘ืœ ื•ื‘ืจืืฉ ื”ืฉื ื” ื’' ืคืขืžื™ื. ื•ืœืคื ื™ ื›ืœ ืชืจื•ืขื” ืชื•ืงืขื™ื ืชืงื™ืขื” ืคืฉื•ื˜ื” ืœืคื ื™ื”, ื•ืคืฉื•ื˜ื” ืœืื—ืจื™ื”.
ื‘. ืื ื• ื ื•ื”ื’ื™ื ืœืชืงื•ืข ืžืื” ื•ืื—ืช ืงื•ืœื•ืช, ื•ื–ื” ืกื“ืจืŸ: ืฉืœื•ืฉื™ื ืžื™ื•ืฉื‘, ืฉืœื•ืฉื™ื ื‘ืชืคื™ืœืช ืœื—ืฉ ืฉืœ ืžื•ืกืฃ, ืฉืœื•ืฉื™ื ื‘ื—ื–ืจื” ืฉืœ ืžื•ืกืฃ, ืขืฉืจื” ืงื•ืœื•ืช ื‘ืงื“ื™ืฉ 'ืชืชืงื‘ืœ', ื•ืชืจื•ืขื” ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ื‘ืกื•ืฃ ื”ืชืคื™ืœื”.
ื•ืฉื•ืืœื™ื ื”ืชื•ืกืคื•ืช (ื‘ืžืกื›ืช ืจ"ื” ื‘ื“ืฃ ื˜"ื– ืข"ื‘ ื“"ื” ื•ืชื•ืงืขื™ื ื•ืžืจื™ืขื™ืŸ): ืžื“ื•ืข ืชื•ืงืขื™ื ืžืื” ื•ืื—ืช ืงื•ืœื•ืช, ื”ืจื™ ืขื•ื‘ืจ ืขืœ 'ื‘ืœ ืชื•ืกื™ืฃ' ? ื•ืขื•ื ื™ื: "ื“ืื™ืŸ ืฉื™ื™ืš ื‘ืœ ืชื•ืกื™ืฃ ื‘ืขืฉื™ื™ืช ืžืฆื•ื” ืื—ืช ื‘' ืคืขืžื™ื, ื›ื’ื•ืŸ ื›ื”ืŸ ืื ืžื‘ืจืš ื•ื—ื•ื–ืจ ื•ืžื‘ืจืš ืื•ืชื• ืฆื‘ื•ืจ ืขืฆืžื•, ืื• ื ื•ื˜ืœ ืœื•ืœื‘ ื•ื—ื•ื–ืจ ื•ื ื•ื˜ืœ, ื•ื›ืŸ ืชื•ืงืข ื•ื—ื•ื–ืจ ื•ืชื•ืงืข".

 ืชืงื™ืขื•ืช ืžื™ื•ืฉื‘ ืื• ืžืขื•ืžื“
ื ื•ื”ื’ื™ื ืœืขืžื•ื“ ื‘ืขืช ื”ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช, ื•ืœืฉื‘ืช ื‘ืขืช ื”ืชืงื™ืขื•ืช (ื‘ื"ื— ื ืฆื‘ื™ื ื˜ื•). ืื•ืœื ื‘ืชืงื™ืขื•ืช ืฉืœ ื—ื–ืจืช ืชืคื™ืœืช ืžื•ืกืฃ ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืขืžื•ื“. ื•ื™ืฉ ืฉื ื•ื”ื’ื™ื ืœืขืžื•ื“ ื‘ื›ืœ ื”ืชืงื™ืขื•ืช, ื•ื›ืœ ืื—ื“ ื™ืขืฉื” ื›ืžื ื”ื’ื•. ื•ืžื›ืœ ืžืงื•ื, ืื ืจื•ืฆื” ืœืขืžื•ื“ ื‘ืชืงื™ืขื•ืช ืฉืœ ืžื™ื•ืฉื‘, ื™ืขืฉื” ื›ืจืฆื•ื ื• ื•ืื™ืŸ ื ืคืงื ืžื™ื ื” ื‘ื–ื”.
ื ื—ืœืงื• ืจืฉ"ื™ ื•ืชื•ืกืคื•ืช ื”ืื ืขื™ืงืจ ื—ื™ื•ื‘ ื”ืชืงื™ืขื•ืช ื”ื•ื ื‘"ืžืœื›ื•ื™ื•ืช ื–ื›ืจื•ื ื•ืช ื•ืฉื•ืคืจื•ืช", ืื• ื‘ืชืงื™ืขื•ืช ื“ืžื™ื•ืฉื‘. ื™ืฉ ืžื™ ืฉืื•ืžืจ ืฉื”ืขื™ืงืจ ื”ื•ื ื‘"ืžืœื›ื•ื™ื•ืช ื–ื›ืจื•ื ื•ืช ื•ืฉื•ืคืจื•ืช". ื•ืœื“ืขื” ื–ื•, ืžื“ื•ืข ืžื‘ืจื›ื™ื ืขืœ ื”ืชืงื™ืขื•ืช ื“ืžื™ื•ืฉื‘, ื”ื™ื” ืžืŸ ื”ืจืื•ื™ ืฉื™ืชืงืข ื‘ืœื™ ื‘ืจื›ื”, ื•ืื—ืจ ื›ืš ื‘"ืžืœื›ื•ื™ื•ืช ื–ื›ืจื•ื ื•ืช ื•ืฉื•ืคืจื•ืช" ื™ื‘ืจืš. ืืœื ืฉืœื ื™ืชืงืขื• ื‘ืœื™ ื‘ืจื›ื”.

 ื›ื“ื™ ืœืขืจื‘ื‘ ืืช ื”ืฉื˜ืŸ
ื•ืžืžืฉื™ื›ื” ื”ื’ืžืจื (ืฉื): "ืืžืจ ืจื‘ื™ ืื‘ื”ื•: ืœืžื” ืชื•ืงืขื™ืŸ ื‘ืฉื•ืคืจ ืฉืœ ืื™ืœ? ืืžืจ ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉ ื‘ืจื•ืš ื”ื•ื: ืชืงืขื• ืœืคื ื™ ื‘ืฉื•ืคืจ ืฉืœ ืื™ืœ, ื›ื“ื™ ืฉืื–ื›ื•ืจ ืœื›ื ืขืงื™ื“ืช ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ืื‘ืจื”ื, ื•ืžืขืœื” ืื ื™ ืขืœื™ื›ื ื›ืื™ืœื• ืขืงื“ืชื ืขืฆืžื›ื ืœืคื ื™. ื•ืืžืจ ืจื‘ื™ ื™ืฆื—ืง: ืœืžื” ืชื•ืงืขื™ืŸ ื‘ืจ"ื”? ืœืžื” ืชื•ืงืขื™ืŸ, ืจื—ืžื ื ืืžืจ ืชืงืขื•. ืืœื ืœืžื” ืžืจื™ืขื™ืŸ? ืžืจื™ืขื™ืŸ ืจื—ืžื ื ืืžืจ ื–ื›ืจื•ืŸ ืชืจื•ืขื”. ืืœื ืœืžื” ืชื•ืงืขื™ืŸ ื•ืžืจื™ืขื™ืŸ ื›ืฉื”ืŸ ื™ื•ืฉื‘ื™ืŸ, ื•ืชื•ืงืขื™ืŸ ื•ืžืจื™ืขื™ืŸ ื›ืฉื”ืŸ ืขื•ืžื“ื™ืŸ? ื›ื“ื™ ืœืขืจื‘ื‘ ื”ืฉื˜ืŸ". ื•ืžื‘ืืจ ืจืฉ"ื™: "ื›ื“ื™ ืœืขืจื‘ื‘ - ืฉืœื ื™ืฉื˜ื™ืŸ ื›ืฉื™ืฉืžืข ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืžื—ื‘ื‘ื™ืŸ ืืช ื”ืžืฆื•ืช ืžืกืชืชืžื™ืŸ ื“ื‘ืจื™ื•".
ื•ืื•ืžืจื™ื ื”ืชื•ืกืคื•ืช (ื“"ื” ื›ื“ื™ ืœืขืจื‘ื‘): ืคื™ืจืฉ ื‘ืขืจื•ืš [ื›ื“ืื™ืชื] ื‘ื™ืจื•ืฉืœ' ื‘ืœืข ื”ืžื•ืช ืœื ืฆื— ื•ื›ืชื™ื‘ ื•ื”ื™ื” ื‘ื™ื•ื ื”ื”ื•ื ื™ืชืงืข ื‘ืฉื•ืคืจ ื’ื“ื•ืœ ื›ื“ ืฉืžืข ืงืœ ืฉื™ืคื•ืจื ื–ื™ืžื ื ื—ื“ื ื‘ื”ื™ืœ ื•ืœื ื‘ื”ื™ืœ ื•ื›ื“ ืฉืžืข ืชื ื™ื™ืŸ ืืžืจ ื•ื“ืื™ ื–ื”ื• ืฉื™ืคื•ืจื ื“ื™ืชืงืข ื‘ืฉื•ืคืจ ื’ื“ื•ืœ ื•ืžื˜ื ื–ื™ืžื ื™ื” ืœืžืชื‘ืœืข ื•ืžืชืขืจื‘ื‘ ื•ืœื™ืช ืœื™ื” ืคื ืื™ ืœืžืขื‘ื“ ืงื˜ื’ื•ืจื™ื".
ื•ื™ืฉ ืœืฉืื•ืœ, ื•ื›ื™ ืœืฉื˜ืŸ ืื™ืŸ ืœื•ื— ืฉื ื”, ื•ืื™ื ื• ื™ื•ื“ืข ืžืชื™ ื—ืœ ืจืืฉ ื”ืฉื ื” ืฉื”ื•ื ื ื‘ื”ืœ ืžืชืงื™ืขืช ื”ืฉื•ืคืจ?! ืืœื ื™ืฉ ืžื™ ืฉืืžืจ, ืฉื”ืฉื˜ืŸ ืื•ืžืจ ืœื™ืฉืจืืœ: ืืชื ื‘ื•ื“ืื™ ื™ื•ื“ืขื™ื ืฉื™ื‘ื ื”ืžืฉื™ื—, ื•ื›ืชื•ื‘ ืฉืœืขืชื™ื“ ืœื‘ื ื™ืงื— ื”ืžืฉื™ื— ืืช ื”ืฉื˜ืŸ ื•ื™ืฉื—ื˜ ืื•ืชื• (ื›ืžื•ื‘ื ื‘ืกื•ื›ื” ื "ื‘ ืข"ื), ื•ืงื•ืœ ื”ืฉื•ืคืจ ืฉืื ื™ ืฉื•ืžืข ื”ื•ื ืงื•ืœ ืฉื•ืคืจื• ืฉืœ ืžืฉื™ื—, ื•ื‘ืœื•ื— ื”ืฉื ื” ืฉืœื›ื ื›ืชื‘ืชื ืฉื–ื” ื™ื•ื ืจืืฉ ื”ืฉื ื”.


ืžื“ืงื“ืงื™ื ืขืœ ืขืฆืžื ืขื“ ื›ื–ื™ืช ื•ืขื“ ื›ื‘ื™ืฆื”
ื ืฉืืœืช ื”ืฉืืœื”, ืžื” ื”ื‘ื™ืื•ืจ ื‘ื“ื‘ืจื™ ืจืฉ"ื™ ืœืขื™ืœ "ืฉืœื ื™ืฉื˜ื™ืŸ ื›ืฉื™ืฉืžืข ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืžื—ื‘ื‘ื™ืŸ ืืช ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ืช"?
ื•ื“ื‘ืจื™ื• ื™ื•ื‘ื ื• ืขืœ ืคื™ ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ื’ืžืจื ื‘ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช ื”ืื•ืžืจืช (ื›' ืข"ื‘) " ื“ืจืฉ ืจื‘ ืขื•ื™ืจื ื–ืžื ื™ืŸ ืืžืจ ืœื” ืžืฉืžื™ื” ื“ืจ' ืืžื™ ื•ื–ืžื ื™ืŸ ืืžืจ ืœื” ืžืฉืžื™ื” ื“ืจ' ืืกื™: ืืžืจื• ืžืœืื›ื™ ื”ืฉืจืช ืœืคื ื™ ื”ืงื‘"ื”: ืจื‘ืฉ"ืข, ื›ืชื•ื‘ ื‘ืชื•ืจืชืš ืืฉืจ ืœื ื™ืฉื ืคื ื™ื ื•ืœื ื™ืงื— ืฉื—ื“, ื•ื”ืœื ืืชื” ื ื•ืฉื ืคื ื™ื ืœื™ืฉืจืืœ ื“ื›ืชื™ื‘ ื™ืฉื ื”' ืคื ื™ื• ืืœื™ืš? ืืžืจ ืœื”ื, ื•ื›ื™ ืœื ืืฉื ืคื ื™ื ืœื™ืฉืจืืœ ืฉื›ืชื‘ืชื™ ืœื”ื ื‘ืชื•ืจื” ื•ืื›ืœืช ื•ืฉื‘ืขืช ื•ื‘ืจื›ืช ืืช ื”' ืืœื”ื™ืš, ื•ื”ื ืžื“ืงื“ืงื™ื ืขืœ ืขืฆืžื ืขื“ ื›ื–ื™ืช ื•ืขื“ ื›ื‘ื™ืฆื”". ื•ืขืœ ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื–ื” ื”ื ื›ื‘ืจ ืžื‘ืจื›ื™ื ื‘ืจื›ืช ื”ืžื–ื•ืŸ. ื›ืœื•ืžืจ ื”ืงื‘"ื” ืื•ืžืจ, ื”ื ื ื•ืฉืื™ื ืœื™ ืคื ื™ื, ื•ืœื›ืŸ ืื ื• ื ื•ืฉื ืคื ื™ ืœื”ื - ื™ืฉื ื”' ืคื ื™ื• ืืœื™ืš.
ื•ืœื›ืื•ืจื”, ื™ื›ืœื• ื”ืžืœืื›ื™ื ืœื•ืžืจ, ืžื“ื•ืข ืืชื” ืžืฉืชื‘ื— ื‘ื›ืš, ื”ืจื™ ื”ื ืžื‘ืจื›ื™ื ื‘ืจื›ื” ืœื‘ื˜ืœื”!
ืืœื ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ ืฉืื•ื›ืœ, ื•ืžืฉื‘ื— ืืช ื”ืงื‘"ื” ื•ืื•ืžืจ ื”ื•ื“ื• ืœื”' ื›ื™ ื˜ื•ื‘, ื‘ืจื•ืš ื”' ืขืœ ืžื” ืฉื ืชืŸ ืœื™ - ื–ื” ื”ืฉื‘ื— ืฉืœ ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ.
ื•ืืžืจื• ื”ืžืคืจืฉื™ื, ื›ื™ื•ืŸ ืฉื™ืฉื ื” ืžื—ืœื•ืงืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ืจ"ืž ืœืจ' ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ื‘ื‘ื™ืื•ืจ ื”ืคืกื•ืง "ื•ืื›ืœืช ื•ืฉื‘ืขืช ื•ื‘ืจื›ืช" (ืขื™ื™ืŸ ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช ื“ืฃ ืž"ื˜ ืข"ื‘, ืฉืœื“ืขืช ืจ"ืž ืื›ื™ืœื” ื‘ื›ื–ื™ืช, ื•ืœื“ืขืช ืจ"ื™ ืื›ื™ืœื” ื‘ื›ื‘ื™ืฆื”, ืขื™"ืฉ), ืขืœ ื›ืŸ ื”ื ืžื“ืงื“ืงื™ืŸ "ืขื“ ื›ื–ื™ืช ื•ืขื“ ื›ื‘ื™ืฆื”", ืœืฆืืช ืืœื™ื‘ื ื“ื›ื•"ืข.
ื•ืขื•ื“ ื ืจืื” ืœื‘ืืจ ืืช ื”ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ื‘ื›ื–ื™ืช ื•ื‘ื›ื‘ื™ืฆื” ื›ืš: ื›ืฉื”ื‘ืขืœ ื‘ื•ืฆืข ืืช ื”ื—ืœื•ืช ื‘ืขืจื‘ ืฉื‘ืช, ื”ื•ื ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื™ื˜ื•ืœ ื—ืชื™ื›ืช ืœื—ื ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื›ื–ื™ืช ืœืขืฆืžื•, ื•ื›ื‘ื™ืฆื” ืœืืฉืชื•. ื•ื›ืžื• ืฉืื•ืžืจื™ื ื‘ื ื•ืกื— ืฉืœ 'ืืชืงื™ื ื• ืกืขื•ื“ืชื' (ืฉืชื™ืงืŸ ื”ืืจ"ื™ ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉ ืœื•ืžืจ ื‘ื›ืœ ืœื™ืœ ืฉื‘ืช) "ืœืžื‘ืฆืข ืขืœ ืจืคืชื ื›ื–ื™ืชื ื•ื›ื‘ื™ืขืชื".
ื•ืืžืจ ืจื‘ ืื—ื“, ื”ื’ืžืจื ื”ืฉืชืžืฉื” ื‘ืœืฉื•ืŸ "ืžื“ืงื“ืงื™ืŸ ืขืœ ืขืฆืžื ืขื“ ื›ื–ื™ืช ื•ืขื“ ื›ื‘ื™ืฆื”", ืœืœืžื“ื ื• ืฉืขืœ ืขืฆืžื ืžื“ืงื“ืงื™ืŸ, ืื‘ืœ ืœื ืขืœ ืื—ืจื™ื, ื•ืื ื™ื‘ื ืขื ื™ ื•ื™ื‘ืงืฉ ืœืื›ื•ืœ, ื”ื•ื ืœื ื™ืชืŸ ืœื• ืจืง ื›ื–ื™ืช ืœื—ื ืื• ื›ื‘ื™ืฆื” ืœื—ื ืžื›ื™ื•ืŸ ืฉืขืœ ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื–ื” ืžื‘ืจื›ื™ื ื‘ืจื›ืช ื”ืžื–ื•ืŸ, ืืœื ื™ืชืŸ ืœื• ืืจื•ื—ื” ื ื›ื‘ื“ื”, ืœื›ืŸ ื”ืงื‘"ื” ื ื•ืฉื ืคื ื™ื ืœื™ืฉืจืืœ.
ื•ื›ืฉืื ื• ืชื•ืงืขื™ื ื‘ืฉื•ืคืจ ื•ื—ื•ื–ืจื™ื ื•ืชื•ืงืขื™ื, ืื•ืžืจ ื”ืงื‘"ื”: ื”ืจื™ ืื ื™ ืืžืจืชื™ ืœื›ื ืœืชืงื•ืข ืจืง ืคืขื ืื—ืช ื•ืœื ืคืขืžื™ื™ื, ื•ืื ืืชื ืชื•ืงืขื™ื ืคืขืžื™ื™ื, ื•ืขื•ืฉื™ื ืžืขื‘ืจ ืœืžื” ืฉื‘ืงืฉืชื™ ื”ืจื™ ืืชื ื ื•ืฉืื™ื ืœื™ ืคื ื™ื ื•ืœื›ืŸ ื’ื ืื ื™ ืืฉื ืœื›ื ืคื ื™ื ื•ืืชืŸ ืœื›ื ืฉื ื” ื˜ื•ื‘ื” ื•ื›ืชื™ื‘ื” ื•ื—ืชื™ืžื” ื˜ื•ื‘ื”.

ืžืœื›ื•ื™ื•ืช ื–ื›ืจื•ื ื•ืช ื•ืฉื•ืคืจื•ืช
ืžื—ืžืช ื—ืฉื™ื‘ื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ื™ื•ื ืจืืฉ ื”ืฉื ื”, ืื ื• ืžืฆื•ื•ื™ื ืœื•ืžืจ ื‘ื™ื•ื ื–ื” "ืžืœื›ื•ื™ื•ืช ื–ื›ืจื•ื ื•ืช ื•ืฉื•ืคืจื•ืช", ื•ืฆื™ื•ื ื• ื”' ื’ื ืœืชืงื•ืข ื‘ืฉื•ืคืจ ื›ื“ื™ ืฉื™ืขืœื” ื–ื›ืจื•ื ื ื• ืœื˜ื•ื‘ื”, ื•ื›ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ื’ืžืจื ื‘ืžืกื›ืช ืจืืฉ ื”ืฉื ื” (ื“ืฃ ื˜"ื– ืข"ื‘): "ืชื ื™ื, ืืžืจ ืจื‘ื™ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ืžืฉื•ื ืจื‘ื™ ืขืงื™ื‘ื: ืžืคื ื™ ืžื” ืืžืจื” ืชื•ืจื” ื”ื‘ื™ืื• ืขื•ืžืจ ื‘ืคืกื—? ืžืคื ื™ ืฉื”ืคืกื— ื–ืžืŸ ืชื‘ื•ืื” ื”ื•ื, ืืžืจ ื”ืงื‘"ื”: ื”ื‘ื™ืื• ืœืคื ื™ ืขื•ืžืจ ื‘ืคืกื—, ื›ื“ื™ ืฉืชืชื‘ืจืš ืœื›ื ืชื‘ื•ืื” ืฉื‘ืฉื“ื•ืช (ื”ืขื•ืžืจ ื”ื•ื ื‘ืกืš ื”ื›ืœ ืงื•ืžืฅ ืฉืœ ืฉืขื•ืจื™ื ืฉืื ื• ืžืงืจื™ื‘ื™ื ืœืคื ื™ ื”' ืขืœ ื”ืžื–ื‘ื—, ื•ื‘ื–ื›ื•ืชื• ื”' ืžื‘ืจืš ืจื™ื‘ื™ ืจื‘ื‘ื•ืช ื˜ื•ื ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื—ื™ื˜ื™ื ื•ืฉืขื•ืจื™ื). ื•ืžืคื ื™ ืžื” ืืžืจื” ืชื•ืจื” ื”ื‘ื™ืื• ืฉืชื™ ื”ืœื—ื ื‘ืขืฆืจืช? ืžืคื ื™ ืฉืขืฆืจืช ื–ืžืŸ ืคื™ืจื•ืช ื”ืื™ืœืŸ ื”ื•ื, ืืžืจ ื”ืงื‘"ื”: ื”ื‘ื™ืื• ืœืคื ื™ ืฉืชื™ ื”ืœื—ื ื‘ืขืฆืจืช, ื›ื“ื™ ืฉื™ืชื‘ืจื›ื• ืœื›ื ืคื™ืจื•ืช ื”ืื™ืœืŸ. ื•ืžืคื ื™ ืžื” ืืžืจื” ืชื•ืจื” ื ืกื›ื• ืžื™ื ื‘ื—ื’? ืืžืจ ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉ ื‘ืจื•ืš ื”ื•ื: ื ืกื›ื• ืœืคื ื™ ืžื™ื ื‘ื—ื’, ื›ื“ื™ ืฉื™ืชื‘ืจื›ื• ืœื›ื ื’ืฉืžื™ ืฉื ื” (ื ื™ืกื•ืš ื”ืžื™ื ืข"ื’ ื”ืžื–ื‘ื— ื‘ื—ื’ ื”ืกื•ื›ื•ืช ื”ื•ื ื‘ืกืš ื”ื›ืœ ืœื™ื˜ืจ ืžื™ื ื‘ืœื‘ื“ ื•ืขืœ ื–ื” ืขื•ืฉื™ื ืฉืžื—ืช ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืฉื•ืื‘ื”, ื•ื”' ืžื•ืจื™ื“ ืœื ื• ื’ืฉืžื™ ื‘ืจื›ื”), ื•ืืžืจื• ืœืคื ื™ ื‘ืจืืฉ ื”ืฉื ื” ืžืœื›ื™ื•ืช ื–ื›ืจื•ื ื•ืช ื•ืฉื•ืคืจื•ืช. ืžืœื›ื™ื•ืช - ื›ื“ื™ ืฉืชืžืœื™ื›ื•ื ื™ ืขืœื™ื›ื, ื–ื›ืจื•ื ื•ืช - ื›ื“ื™ ืฉื™ืขืœื” ื–ื›ืจื•ื ื›ื ืœืคื ื™ ืœื˜ื•ื‘ื”, ื•ื‘ืžื”? ื‘ืฉื•ืคืจ", ืขื›"ืœ ื”ื’ืžืจื.

ื›ื“ื™ ืฉืชืžืœื™ื›ื•ื ื™ ืขืœื™ื›ื
ื”ืงื‘"ื” ืžื‘ืงืฉ ืžืื™ืชื ื• "ื›ื“ื™ ืฉืชืžืœื™ื›ื•ื ื™ ืขืœื™ื›ื". ื•ื™ืฉ ืœืฉืื•ืœ, ื•ื›ื™ ื”ื•ื ื–ืงื•ืง ืœื ื•?! ื”ืจื™ ื”' ืžืœืš ื”' ืžืœืš ื”' ื™ืžืœื•ืš ืœืขื•ืœื ื•ืขื“? ืืœื ืื•ืžืจ ื”ืงื‘"ื”: ืืชื ืจื•ืฆื™ื ืฉื–ื™ื›ืจื•ื ื›ื ื™ื‘ื ืœืคื ื™? ืชืืžืจื• ืฉื”ืงื‘"ื” ื”ื•ื ืžืœืš ืžืœื›ื™ ื”ืžืœื›ื™ื.
ื•ืื ื• ืื•ืžืจื™ื, ืจื‘ืฉ"ืข ืืชื” ืžืœื›ื ื• ! ื•ืื ื—ื ื• ื”ื—ื™ื™ืœื™ื ืฉืœืš, ืชืŸ ืœื ื• ื‘ื’ื“ื™ื ื•ืื•ื›ืœ ื•ืฉืชื™ื” ื•ืชืฉืžื•ืจ ืขืœื™ื ื•.

ืื ื›ื‘ื ื™ื ืื ื›ืขื‘ื“ื™ื
ืื ื• ืื•ืžืจื™ื ื‘ืชืคืœืช ืจืืฉ ื”ืฉื ื”: "ื”ื™ื•ื ื”ืจืช ืขื•ืœื ื”ื™ื•ื ื™ืขืžื™ื“ ื‘ืžืฉืคื˜ ื›ืœ ื™ืฆื•ืจื™ ืขื•ืœื ืื ื›ื‘ื ื™ื ืื ื›ืขื‘ื“ื™ื. ืื ื›ื‘ื ื™ื ืจื—ืžื ื• ื›ืจื—ื ืื‘ ืขืœ ื‘ื ื™ื, ื•ืื ื›ืขื‘ื“ื™ื ืขื ื™ื ื• ืœืš ืชืœื•ื™ื•ืช ืขื“ ืฉืชื—ื•ื ื ื• ื•ืชื•ืฆื™ื ืœืื•ืจ ืžืฉืคื˜ื ื• ืงื“ื•ืฉ".
ื•ื›ืชื‘ ื”ืจื‘ ื‘ืขืœ ื”ื‘ื"ื—, ื›ืฉืื•ืžืจ "ื”ื™ื•ื ื”ืจืช ืขื•ืœื" ื•ื›ื•' ื™ืฉืขืจ ื‘ืžื—ืฉื‘ืชื• ืื ืึทื‘ ืื ื™ - ืื™ื” ื›ื‘ื•ื“ื™, ื•ืื ืื“ื•ืŸ ืื ื™ - ืื™ื” ืžื•ืจืื™.
"ืื ื›ื‘ื ื™ื" - ืื ื—ื ื• ื‘ื ื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืงื‘"ื”, "ื‘ื ื™ื ืืชื ืœื”' ืืœื•ืงื™ื›ื".
"ื•ืื ื›ืขื‘ื“ื™ื" - ื”ืจื™ ืื ื• ื›ืขื‘ื“ ืขื‘ืจื™ ื•ืœื ื›ื ืขื ื™, ื•ื”ืื“ื•ืŸ ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื“ืื•ื’ ืœื›ืœ ืžื—ืกื•ืจื• ืฉืœ ื”ืขื‘ื“, ืขื“ ื›ื“ื™ ื›ืš ืฉืื ื™ืฉ ืœืื“ื•ืŸ ื›ืจื™ืช ืื—ืช ื•ื›ื“ื•' ื”ื•ื ื—ื™ื™ื‘ ืงื•ื“ื ื›ืœ ืœื“ืื•ื’ ืœืขื‘ื“.
"ื•ืื ื›ืขื‘ื“ื™ื ืขื ื™ื ื• ืœืš ืชืœื•ื™ื•ืช ืขื“ ืฉืชื—ื•ื ื ื•", ื‘ื‘ื—ื™ื ืช "ืงื•ื” ืืœ ื”' ื—ื–ืง ื•ื™ืืžืฅ ืœื‘ืš ื•ืงื•ื” ืืœ ื”'". ื•ืื ื• ืื•ืžืจื™ื, ืจื‘ืฉ"ืข ืžื“ื•ืข ืฉื ืœืื” ืื•ืชืš ื‘ื‘ืงืฉื•ืช ื—ื•ื–ืจื•ืช ื•ื ืฉื ื•ืช, ืชืŸ ืœื ื• ืžื™ื“ ื›ืฉืื ื• ืžื‘ืงืฉื™ื ื‘ืคืขื ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื”.
ืื ื—ื ื• ืžื‘ืงืฉื™ื ืžื”ืงื‘"ื”, "ื–ื›ืจื ื• ืœื—ื™ื™ื ืžืœืš ื—ืคืฅ ื‘ื—ื™ื™ื ื›ืชื‘ื ื• ื‘ืกืคืจ ื—ื™ื™ื ืœืžืขื ืš ืืœื•ืงื™ื ื—ื™ื™ื". ืื ื• ืจื•ืฆื™ื ืื•ื›ืœ ื•ื‘ื™ืช ื•ื›ื•' ื›ื“ื™ ืฉื ื”ื™ื” ื‘ืจื™ืื™ื ื•ื ื•ื›ืœ ืœื”ืชืคืœืœ ื•ืœืœืžื•ื“ ืชื•ืจื” - ืœืžืขื ืš ืืœื•ืงื™ื ื—ื™ื™ื.
ืชืฉืœื™ืš
ื. ืœืื—ืจ ืชืคืœืช ืžื ื—ื” ื‘ื™ื•"ื˜ ืจืืฉื•ืŸ ืฉืœ ืจ"ื”, ื”ื•ืœื›ื™ืŸ ืœืขืฉื•ืช "ืชืฉืœื™ืš" ืœื™ื“ ืžืงื•ืจ ืžื™ื. ื•ื”ื•ื ืจืžื– ืœื”ืฉืœื›ืช ื”ื—ื˜ืื™ื ืœืžืฆื•ืœื•ืช ื™ื ืขืœ ืคื™ ื”ืคืกื•ืง (ืžื™ื›ื” ื–, ื™ื˜) "ื•ืชืฉืœื™ืš ื‘ืžืฆื•ืœื•ืช ื™ื ื›ืœ ื—ื˜ืืชื".
ื‘. ืื ืœื ืืžืจ ืืช ื”"ืชืฉืœื™ืš" ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ื”ื "ืœ ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœืื•ืžืจื• ื‘ื™ื•"ื˜ ืฉื ื™ ืื—ืจื™ ืชืคืœืช ืžื•ืกืฃ.
 ื’. ืคืกื•ืงื™ "ืžื™ ืืœ ื›ืžื•ืš" (ืžื™ื›ื” ืคืจืง ื–' ืคืกื•ืงื™ื ื™ - ื›) ื”ื ืขื™ืงืจ ื”ืชืฉืœื™ืš. ื•ื›ืฉื™ืืžืจ "ื•ืชืฉืœื™ืš" ื•ื’ื•' ื™ื ืขืจ ื‘ื’ื“ื• ืœื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ื”ืžื™ื. ืžื” ืฉืžื ืขืจ ืืช ื”ื‘ื’ื“ ื–ื” ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ื“ื’ื™ืฉ ื›ื™ ื”ื—ื˜ืื™ื ื”ื ื—ื™ืฆื•ื ื™ื ืœืื“ื ื›ืžื• ื”ื‘ื’ื“ื™ื ื›ืขื ื™ืŸ ืฉื ืืžืจ (ื ื—ืžื™ื” ื”, ื™ื’) "ื’ื ื—ืฆื ื™ ื ืขืจืชื™ ื•ืืžืจื” ื›ื›ื” ื™ื ืขืจ ื”ืืœืงื™ื" ื•ื’ื•' (ืขื™ื™ืŸ ืฉื•"ืช 'ืชื•ืจื” ืœืฉืžื”' ืกื™' ืœื).

 ืฉื ื™ื™ื ืžืงืจื ื•ืื—ื“ ืชืจื’ื•ื - ืคืจืฉืช ื”ืื–ื™ื ื•
ื™ืงืจื ืฉืžื•"ืช ืฉืœ ืคืจืฉืช ื”ืื–ื™ื ื• ื‘ื™ื•ื ืฉื‘ืช ืื—ืจื™ ืชืคืœืช ืžื•ืกืฃ ืœืคื ื™ ื”ืื•ื›ืœ, ื•ื‘ื“ื™ืขื‘ื“ ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœืงืจื•ื ืฉืžื•"ืช ื‘ืœื™ืœ ืฉื‘ืช.

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ืขืจื‘ ืฉื ืช ื”ืฉืžื™ื˜ื”
ื™ืฉ ืœื–ื›ื•ืจ ืฉื‘ืฉื ื” ืฉื‘ื” ืžืชื—ื™ืœื” ืฉื ืช ืฉืžื™ื˜ื”, ื›ื‘ืจ ืžืจืืฉ ื”ืฉื ื” ืžืชื—ื™ืœื” ืฉื ืช ื”ืฉืžื™ื˜ื”, ื•ื›ืœ ื–ื” ื‘ื™ืจืง. ื”ื™ื™ื ื•, ื™ืจืง ืฉื ืงื˜ืฃ ืื—ืจื™ ืจ"ื”, ื™ืฉ ืœื• ื“ื™ืŸ ืฉืœ ื’ื“ื•ืœื™ ืฉื‘ื™ืขื™ืช. ื™ืฉ ืฉืืกื•ืจ ืžืฉื•ื ืกืคื™ื—ื™ื, ื•ื™ืฉ ืฉืžื•ืชืจ ืื‘ืœ ื™ืฉ ื‘ื• ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ืฉื‘ื™ืขื™ืช.
ื•ืขืœ ื›ืŸ, ืžื™ ืฉื™ืฉ ืœื• ื’ื™ื ื” ื‘ื—ืฆืจื• ืขืœื™ื• ืœื”ืชื™ื™ืขืฅ ืขื ืจื‘.
ื•ื›ืŸ ื‘ืขื ื™ืŸ ืคื™ืจื•ืช ื”ืขืฅ ืฉื™ื—ื ื˜ื• ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืขื™ืช, ื™ืฉ ื‘ื”ื ื“ื™ืŸ ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ืฉื‘ื™ืขื™ืช, ื•ื›ืŸ ื‘ื“ืฉื.
ื•ื™ืฉ ื›ืœืœ, ื›ืœ ืžื” ืฉืื“ื ืขื•ืฉื” ืขื‘ื•ื“ื•ืช ื‘ื "ืœ ื›ื•ืœืœ ื–ืžื™ืจื”, ื”ืฉืงืื”, ื–ื™ื‘ื•ืœ ื•ื›ื“ื•ืžื”, ืื ืœืื‘ืจื•ื™ื™ - ืืกื•ืจ, ืื‘ืœ ืœืื•ืงืžื™ - ืžื•ืชืจ. ื•ื›ื™ืฆื“ ืžื’ื“ื™ืจื™ื ืืช ื”ื "ืœ? ื™ืฉ ืœืฉืื•ืœ ื—ืงืœืื™.
ืžื™ ืฉื™ืฉ ืœื• ืขืฆื™ื ื‘ื’ื™ื ืชื•, ืขืœื™ื• ืœื”ืคืงื™ืจื, ื•ืืคื™ืœื• ืื ืœื ื”ืคืงื™ืจื ื”ื ืžื•ืคืงืจื™ื ื•ื›ืœ ืื—ื“ ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื™ื”ื ื•ืช ืžื”ื.
ื•ื›ื‘ืจ ืืžืจื• ื”ืชื•ืกืคื•ืช ื‘ืžืกื›ืช ืกื•ื›ื” ืฉื“ื™ื ื™ ืฉื‘ื™ืขื™ืช ืงืฉื™ื ื”ื. ืœืžืฉืœ, ื™ืฉ ื“ื™ืŸ ืฉืœ ื“ืžื™ ืฉื‘ื™ืขื™ืช. ื”ื™ื™ื ื•, ืื ืงื ื” ื‘ื›ืกืฃ ืชื•ืฆืจ ืฉืœ ืฉื‘ื™ืขื™ืช, ื™ืฉ ื‘ื• ื’ื ืงื“ื•ืฉื” ื•ืื™ืŸ ืœื”ื•ืฆื™ืื• ืขืœ ื›ืœ ื“ื‘ืจ.
ื•ื–"ืœ ื”ืชื•ืก' (ื“ืฃ ืœ"ื ืข"ื ืžืžืกื›ืช ืกื•ื›ื” ื“"ื” ืฉืื™ืŸ ืžื•ืกืจื™ืŸ):
"ืฉืื™ืŸ ืžื•ืกืจื™ืŸ ืœืขื ื”ืืจืฅ ื“ืžื™ ืคื™ืจื•ืช ืฉื‘ื™ืขื™ืช - ืคื™' ื”ืงื•ื ื˜' ื“ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืืžืจื” ืœืื›ืœื” ื•ืœื ืœืกื—ื•ืจื” ืฉื›ืœ ืคื™ืจื•ืช ืฉื‘ื™ืขื™ืช ื—ื™ื™ื‘ื™ืŸ ืœื”ืชื‘ืขืจ ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืขื™ืช ื”ืŸ ื•ื“ืžื™ื”ืŸ ื•ืœื ื™ืขืฉื” ื‘ื”ืŸ ืกื—ื•ืจืชื• ืœื”ืฆื ื™ืข ืœืื—ืจ ืฉื‘ื™ืขื™ืช ื•ืœื”ืขืฉื™ืจ ื•ืงืฉื” ื“ื"ื› ืœื™ืฉืชืจื• ื›ืœ ืื•ืชืŸ ื“ืชื ืŸ ื‘ืžืก' ืฉื‘ื™ืขื™ืช ืค"ื– (ืž"ื”) ืฉื™ืฉ ืœื”ืŸ ืฉื‘ื™ืขื™ืช ื•ืื™ืŸ ืœื”ื ื‘ื™ืขื•ืจ ื•ื‘ื”ื“ื™ื ืคืจื™ืš ื‘ืฉืžืขืชื™ืŸ ืื™ ื”ื›ื™ ืœื•ืœื‘ ืื™ืŸ ืœื• ื‘ื™ืขื•ืจ ื“ืžืชืงื™ื™ื ื”ื•ื ื•ืงื ืืกืจ ืœืžืกื•ืจ ื“ืžื™ื• ืœืข"ื” ืืœื ื”"ื˜ ื“ืื™ื›ื ืื™ืกื•ืจื™ ื˜ื•ื‘ื ืฉืื™ืŸ ืข"ื” ื ื–ื”ืจ ืœืืกื•ืจ ืœืงื ื•ืช ื‘ื”ืŸ ื‘ื”ืžื” ื˜ืžืื” ืขื‘ื“ื™' ื•ืงืจืงืขื•' ื—ืœื•ืง ื•ื˜ืœื™ืช ื•ืžื ืขืœื™' ื•ืื™ืŸ ื ื•ืชื ื™ืŸ ืœื ืœื‘ื™ื™ืจ ื•ืœื ืœื‘ืœืŸ ื•ืœื ืœืกืคืจ ื•ืœื ืœืกืคืจ ื“ืฉื‘ื™ืขื™ืช ืœืื›ื™ืœื” ื•ืœืฉืชื™ื” ื•ืœืกื™ื›ื” ื•ืœื ืœืฉืืจ ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื•ืืกื•ืจ ืœืคืจื•ืข ืžื”ืŸ ื—ื•ื‘ื• ื•ืื™ืŸ ืžืกืคืจ ืœื“ื™ื ื™ื ื•ืœืื™ืกื•ืจื™ื ืฉื™ืฉ ื‘ืคื™ืจื•ืช ืฉื‘ื™ืขื™ืช ืฉืฆืจื™ืš ืœื ื”ื•ื’ ื‘ื”ืŸ ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ืฉื‘ื™ืขื™ืช", ืขื›"ืœ ื”ืชื•ืก'.
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ืื ื—ื ื• ืื•ืžืจื™ื ืœืงื‘"ื”: ืื™ืคื” ื™ืฉ ืœืš ืฆื“ื™ืงื ืฉืงืžื™ื ืžืจ"ื— ืืœื•ืœ ื›ืœ ื™ื•ื ื•ืื•ืžืจื™ื ืืช ืื•ืชื ื”ืกืœื™ื—ื•ืช ื‘ืื•ืชื” ื”ืชืœื”ื‘ื•ืช ื•ืชื•ืงืขื™ื ื‘ืฉื•ืคืจ. ืื ื—ื ื• ืขื•ืฉื™ื ืจืฆื•ืŸ ืื‘ื™ื ื• ืฉื‘ืฉืžื™ื, ื•ื›ื‘ืจ ืžื™"ื˜ ืื‘ ืขื•ืฉื™ื ื”ืชืจืช ื ื“ืจื™ื ื•ืžื›ื™ื ื™ื ืืช ืขืฆืžื ื• ืœื™ื•ื ื”ื“ื™ืŸ.
ืจื‘ืฉ"ืข, ืื‘ื™ื ื• ืืชื” - ื•ืื ื—ื ื• ืžื‘ืงืฉื™ื ืžื”ืงื‘"ื” ืฉื™ื›ืชื•ื‘ ืื•ืชื ื• ื‘ืกืคืจ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื•ื”ืฉืœื•ื. ื•ืื ื™ ืžื‘ืจืš ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ืงื”ืœ ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉ ื”ื–ื”, ื•ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ืžืื–ื™ื ื™ื ื•ื”ืฆื•ืคื™ื ืฉื”ืงื‘"ื” ื™ื›ืชื‘ื ื• ื•ื™ื—ืชืžื ื• ื‘ืกืคืจ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื•ื”ืฉืœื•ื, ื•ื”ืฉื ื” ื”ื–ืืช ืชื”ื™ื” ืกื•ืฃ ื•ืงืฅ ืœื›ืœ ืฆืจื•ืชื™ื ื• ืชื—ื™ืœื” ื•ืจืืฉ ืœืคื“ื™ื•ืŸ ื ืคืฉื ื•, ื‘ื‘ื™ืืช ื”ื’ื•ืืœ ื•ื‘ื‘ื ื™ืŸ ืืจื™ืืœ ื‘ืžื”ืจื” ื‘ื™ืžื™ื ื• ืืžืŸ.
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ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ืืœื™ื”ื• ื–ืฆ"ืœ

ื”ืจืืฉืœ"ืฆ ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืฉื™ ืœื™ืฉืจืืœ ืœืฉืขื‘ืจ. ืœืฉื™ื—ื•ืช ืื•ื“ื•ืช ื”ืจื‘ ืœื—ืฅ ื›ืืŸ.
  • ืชืคื™ืœื•ืช ืจืืฉ ื”ืฉื ื”
    ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ืจืืฉ ื”ืฉื ื”

    ืชืคื™ืœื•ืช ืจืืฉ ื”ืฉื ื”

    ืชืฉืก"ื‘
  • ืคืจืฉืช ืžืฆื•ืจืข ืฉื‘ืช ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœ- ืžื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ืจื‘ ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ืืœื™ื”ื• ื–ืฆื•ืง"ืœ
    ืžืฆื•ืจืข

    ืคืจืฉืช ืžืฆื•ืจืข ืฉื‘ืช ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœ- ืžื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ืจื‘ ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ืืœื™ื”ื• ื–ืฆื•ืง"ืœ

    ื ื™ืกืŸ ืชืฉืข"ื•
  • ื‘ืžื“ื‘ืจ ืฉื‘ื•ืขื•ืช ื”ืชืฉืข"ื– ืžื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ื”ื• ื–ืฆื•ืง"ืœ
    ื‘ืžื“ื‘ืจ

    ื‘ืžื“ื‘ืจ ืฉื‘ื•ืขื•ืช ื”ืชืฉืข"ื– ืžื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ื”ื• ื–ืฆื•ืง"ืœ

    ืกื™ื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืข"ื–
  • ื˜"ื• ื‘ืื‘
    ื˜"ื• ื‘ืื‘

    ื˜"ื• ื‘ืื‘

    "ืงื•ืœ ืฆื•ืคื™ื™ืš" โ€“ ื’ื™ืœื™ื•ืŸ 324

    ืื‘ ืชืฉืก"ื”
ื”ืื–ื™ื ื•
ื”ืื–ื™ื ื•
ืกืจื˜ื•ื ื™ื ืงืฆืจื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื

ืจื‘ื ื™ื ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ

ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ืืชืจ ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”
ื ื™ื•ื•ื˜ ืžื”ื™ืจ
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื“ ื—ื™ ื”ื›ื”ืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื“ ื—ื™ ื”ื›ื”ืŸ
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื“ื•ื‘ ืœื™ืื•ืจ
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื“ื•ื‘ ืœื™ืื•ืจ
  • ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ืืœื™ื”ื• ื–ืฆ"ืœ
     ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ืืœื™ื”ื• ื–ืฆ"ืœ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื ื•ืŸ ื’ืจื•ืกื‘ืจื’
     ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื ื•ืŸ ื’ืจื•ืกื‘ืจื’
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ื‘ืจืœื™ื ืจ
     ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ื‘ืจืœื™ื ืจ
  • ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืขื•ื‘ื“ื™ื” ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
     ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืขื•ื‘ื“ื™ื” ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืฉื‘ืชื™ ืกื‘ืชื•
     ื”ืจื‘ ืฉื‘ืชื™ ืกื‘ืชื•
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืฉื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืžืื™ืจ ืœืื•
     ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืฉื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืžืื™ืจ ืœืื•
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ืฉืืจ ื™ืฉื•ื‘ ื›ื”ืŸ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ืฉืืจ ื™ืฉื•ื‘ ื›ื”ืŸ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
  • ื”ื™ื” ืœื ืชื”ื™ื” - ืขืช ืœืขืฉื•ืช!
    ื‘ื—ื™ืจื•ืช ืชืฉืค"ื–

    ื”ื™ื” ืœื ืชื”ื™ื” - ืขืช ืœืขืฉื•ืช!

    ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ื‘ืŸ ืคื•ืจืช | ื—ืฉื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืฉื ื™ื™ื ืื•ื—ื–ื™ืŸ - ืžื”ื•ืช ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืขื”
    56 ื“ืง'
    ื‘ื‘ื ืžืฆื™ืขื

    ืฉื ื™ื™ื ืื•ื—ื–ื™ืŸ - ืžื”ื•ืช ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืขื”

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื‘ื•ื—ืŸ ืืช ื™ืกื•ื“ ื“ื™ืŸ ื—ืœื•ืงื” ื•ืฉื‘ื•ืขื” ื‘ืžืฉื ืช "ืฉื ื™ื™ื ืื•ื—ื–ื™ืŸ ื‘ื˜ืœื™ืช", ืชื•ืš ื”ืชืžืงื“ื•ืช ื‘ื”ื‘ื“ืœื™ ื”ื’ื™ืฉื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืชื•ืกืคื•ืช ืœืจืžื‘"ื. ื‘ืขื•ื“ ืฉืœื“ืขืช ื”ืชื•ืกืคื•ืช ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื ืฉืขืŸ ืขืœ ืžื•ื—ื–ืงื•ืช ื•ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืขื” ื ื•ืขื“ื” ืจืง ืœื”ื›ื—ื™ืฉ ืืช ื˜ืขื ืช ื”ื™ืจื™ื‘, ืœื“ืขืช ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ืฉื‘ื•ืขืช ื”ื ื•ื˜ืœื™ืŸ ืฉื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืชื” ื–ื•ื›ื” ื”ืื“ื ื‘ื—ืœืงื•.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื›ืฅ | ื˜' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ื–ื™ื›ื•ืš ื”ืžื™ื“ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ื“ืขืช ืœืจื’ืฉ
    39 ื“ืง'
    ืžื™ื“ื•ืช ื”ืจืื™"ื”

    ื–ื™ื›ื•ืš ื”ืžื™ื“ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ื“ืขืช ืœืจื’ืฉ

    ื”ืงื“ืžื” ืœืžื™ื“ื•ืช ื”ืจืื™"ื” - 3

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ื”ืชื—ื“ืฉื•ืช ืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื”ืžื™ื“ื•ืช ื‘ืชืงื•ืคืช ื”ื’ืื•ืœื” ื•ืžื‘ืืจ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ื”ืžืขื‘ืจ ืžืžื™ืฉื•ืจ ื”ื™ื—ื™ื“ ืœืžื™ืฉื•ืจ ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจื™ ื•ื”ืœืื•ืžื™ ืžืขืฆื‘ ืžื—ื“ืฉ ืืช ืชืคืงื™ื“ืŸ ืฉืœ ื”ืžื™ื“ื•ืช ื‘ืื•ืžื” ื”ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ืช. ื‘ื ื•ืกืฃ, ื ืคืชื— ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื”ืคืกืงื” ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ื”ืžืฆื™ื’ื” ืืช ื–ื™ื›ื•ืš ื”ืžื™ื“ื•ืช ื›ืชื•ื•ืš ืฉื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื“ืขืช ืœืจื’ืฉ, ืชื•ืš ื”ื“ื’ืฉื” ื›ื™ ื‘ื™ืจื•ืจืŸ ื”ืฉื›ืœื™ ื•ื”ื›ืจืชื™ ืงื•ื“ื ืœืขื™ื‘ื•ื“ืŸ ื”ืจื’ืฉื™.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืฉ. ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื•ื™ื™ืฆืŸ | ื—' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืขื•ื ื’ ืฉื‘ืช ืคืจืฉืช ืœืš ืœืš - ื•ื™ืจื
    ืขื ื’ ืฉื‘ืช

    ืขื•ื ื’ ืฉื‘ืช ืคืจืฉืช ืœืš ืœืš - ื•ื™ืจื

    ืจื‘ื ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื | ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืœืš ืœืš - ืžื”ื• ืกื•ื“ ื”ื”ืฆืœื—ื” ื‘ื—ื™ื™ื?
    5 ื“ืง'
    ืœืš ืœืš

    ืœืš ืœืš - ืžื”ื• ืกื•ื“ ื”ื”ืฆืœื—ื” ื‘ื—ื™ื™ื?

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืื™ืจ ื’ื•ืœื“ื•ื™ื›ื˜ | ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืกื•ื“ ื“ืžื•ืชื” ืฉืœ ืจื—ื‘
    39 ื“ืง'
    ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ืกืคืจ ื™ื”ื•ืฉืข

    ืกื•ื“ ื“ืžื•ืชื” ืฉืœ ืจื—ื‘

    ื™ื”ื•ืฉืข ืคืจืง ื‘'

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืžืคื’ืฉ ืฉืœ ืžืจื’ืœื™ ื™ื”ื•ืฉืข ืขื ืจื—ื‘, ืชื•ืš ื”ืชืžื•ื“ื“ื•ืช ืขื ื“ืžื•ืชื” ื”ืžื•ืจื›ื‘ืช ื•ืžืขืžื“ื” ื”ืžืจื›ื–ื™ ื‘ื›ื ื™ืกืช ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืœืืจืฅ. ื“ืจืš ืžืงื•ืจื•ืช ื—ื–"ืœ ืžื•ืกื‘ืจื™ื ืชื”ืœื™ืš ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืฉืœื”, ื›ื•ื—ื” ืœื”ื›ื™ืจ ื‘ื’ื“ื•ืœืช ื”ืฉื ื“ื•ื•ืงื ืžืชื•ืš ืขื‘ืจื”, ื•ื”ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื”ืขืžื•ืง ืฉืœื” ืœืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ืœืฉื•ืฉืœืช ื”ื ื‘ื•ืื”.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืขื™ื“ื• ื™ืขืงื•ื‘ื™ | ื—' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืฉืื™ืœืช ื’ืฉืžื™ื ื•ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ
    48 ื“ืง'
    ื’ืฉืžื™ื ื‘ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ

    ืฉืื™ืœืช ื’ืฉืžื™ื ื•ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ

    ืžื“ื•ืข ืžื“ื™ื ื•ืช ืฉื‘ื—ื•ืจืฃ ืฉืœื ื• ืืฆืœื ืงื™ืฅ ืžื‘ืงืฉื™ื ื’ืฉื, ื•ืžื“ื•ืข ื™ืขืงื‘ ื”ืชืขืงืฉ ืœื”ื™ืงื‘ืจ ื‘ืžืขืจืช ื”ืžื›ืคืœื”, ื•ืคื™ืจื•ืฉ ืชืคื™ืœืช ืžืขื™ืŸ ืฉืœื•ืฉ.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ื‘ื›ื•ืจื•ืช ื“ืฃ ืœ"ื
    31 ื“ืง'
    ื‘ื›ื•ืจื•ืช

    ื‘ื›ื•ืจื•ืช ื“ืฃ ืœ"ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ ืกื˜ืคื ืกืงื™ | ื—' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ื‘ื›ื•ืจื•ืช ื“ืฃ ืœ"ื
    31 ื“ืง'
    ื‘ื›ื•ืจื•ืช

    ื‘ื›ื•ืจื•ืช ื“ืฃ ืœ"ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ ืกื˜ืคื ืกืงื™ | ื—' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืืžื•ื ื”: ื’ื‘ื•ืจืชื” ื•ืฉืคืœื•ืชื”
    52 ื“ืง'
    ืžื™ื“ื•ืช ื”ืจืื™"ื”

    ืืžื•ื ื”: ื’ื‘ื•ืจืชื” ื•ืฉืคืœื•ืชื”

    ืืžื•ื ื” ื›"ื˜ -ืœ"ื

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืชืคืงื™ื“ื” ื”ื›ืคื•ืœ ืฉืœ ื”ืืžื•ื ื”: ืžื—ื“ ืœื”ืขืœื•ืช ืืช ื”ืื“ื ืœืขื•ื– ื•ื’ื‘ื•ืจื” ืขื™ืœืื™ื™ื ื”ื ื•ื‘ืขื™ื ืžื“ื‘ืงื•ืช ื‘ื”', ื•ืžืื™ื“ืš ืœืขื“ืŸ ื•ืœืจื›ืš ืืช ืขื•ืฆืžืชื• ื”ืคืจืื™ืช. ื‘ื”ืžืฉืš ืœื›ืš ืžื•ืกื‘ืจ ื›ื™ ื”ื ื”ื’ืช ื”ืขื•ืœื ื•ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื“ื•ืจืฉืช ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืœืืžื•ื ื” ื”ื’ื‘ื•ื”ื” ื•ืœืคื ื™ืžื™ื•ืช ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ืฉื”ื ื”ืžืงื•ืจ ื”ืืžื™ืชื™ ืœื”ื—ื™ื™ืืช ื›ื•ื—ื•ืช ื”ื ืคืฉ ื•ืœืชื—ื™ื™ื” ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช ืžืœืื”.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ื‘ืจ ืฆื™ื•ืŸ | ื”' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื›ืฉื•ืจืฉ ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื•ื”ืื“ื
    45 ื“ืง'
    ื ื—

    ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื›ืฉื•ืจืฉ ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื•ื”ืื“ื

    ืฉืžื™ืจื” ืขืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื•ืคืชื™ื—ื” ืœื–ืžืŸ ื—ื•ืจืฃ

    ืฉืžื™ืจื” ืขืœ ืžืžื•ืŸ ื—ื‘ืจืš ื•ื”ืชืจื—ืงื•ืช ืžืื‘ืง ื’ื–ืœ , ื”ื—ืฉื™ื‘ื•ืช ื‘ื”ืชืžื“ื” ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ื—ื•ืจืฃ ื•ื”ืฉืงื™ืขื•ืช ื‘ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”.

    ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื | ื–' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ื‘ื›ื•ืจื•ืช ื“ืฃ ืœ'
    33 ื“ืง'
    ื‘ื›ื•ืจื•ืช

    ื‘ื›ื•ืจื•ืช ื“ืฃ ืœ'

    ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ ืกื˜ืคื ืกืงื™ | ื–' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืฉืœืžื•ืช ื ื—, ื”ืฉื‘ืช ื•ืกื•ื“ ื”ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืจ
    29 ื“ืง'
    ืฉื ืžืฉืžื•ืืœ ืขืœ ื”ืคืจืฉื”

    ืฉืœืžื•ืช ื ื—, ื”ืฉื‘ืช ื•ืกื•ื“ ื”ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืจ

    ืฉื ืžืฉืžื•ืืœ ืขืœ ื”ืคืจืฉื” - ื ื— - ื—ืœืง ื‘'

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืžื‘ืืจ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ืชืืจื™ื• ืฉืœ ื ื— ืžืฉืงืคื™ื ืฉืœืžื•ืช ื‘ื’ื•ืฃ, ื‘ื ืคืฉ ื•ื‘ืฉื›ืœ ื›ื ื’ื“ ืงืœืงื•ืœื™ ื“ื•ืจ ื”ืžื‘ื•ืœ, ื•ืžืงื‘ื™ืœ ืžืขืœื•ืช ืืœื• ืœื”ืืจื•ืช ื•ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช ื™ื•ื ื”ืฉื‘ืช ืฉื ื•ื— ืจื•ืžื– ืืœื™ื•. ื‘ื ื•ืกืฃ, ืžื•ืกื‘ืจืช ื—ื•ื›ืžืชื• ื”ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ืช ืฉืœ ื ื— ืฉื”ืชื‘ื˜ืื” ื‘ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ืœ ืขืฆืžื™ ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ ืœืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”' ื‘ื›ื ื™ืกืชื• ื•ื‘ื™ืฆื™ืืชื• ืžืŸ ื”ืชื™ื‘ื”, ื”ื ื”ื’ื” ืฉื–ื™ื›ืชื” ืื•ืชื• ืœืœืฉื•ืŸ "ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืจ" ื”ืžื•ืจื” ืขืœ ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืคื ื™ืžื™ ื•ื™ืฉื™ืจ ืขื ื”ื‘ื•ืจื.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื›ืฅ | ื”' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืคื’ื ื”ืื“ื ื•ืชื™ืงื•ื ื• ื‘ืฆืœื ืืœื•ื”ื™ื
    25 ื“ืง'
    ืฉื ืžืฉืžื•ืืœ ืขืœ ื”ืคืจืฉื”

    ืคื’ื ื”ืื“ื ื•ืชื™ืงื•ื ื• ื‘ืฆืœื ืืœื•ื”ื™ื

    ืฉื ืžืฉืžื•ืืœ ืขืœ ื”ืคืจืฉื” - ื ื— - ื—ืœืง ื'

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ื”ืฉืคืขืช ื—ื˜ื ืขืฅ ื”ื“ืขืช ืขืœ ืžืจื›ื™ื‘ื™ ื”ืื“ื โ€“ ื’ื•ืฃ, ื ืคืฉ, ืฉื›ืœ ื•ืฆืœื ืืœื•ื”ื™ื ื”ืžื—ื‘ืจ ื‘ื™ื ื™ื”ื, ื•ื‘ืชื”ืœื™ื›ื™ ื”ื‘ื™ืจื•ืจ ื•ื”ืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ืฉื ื•ืขื“ื• ืœื”ืคืจื™ื“ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื ืฉืžื•ืช ื”ื˜ื”ื•ืจื•ืช ืœื˜ืžืื•ืช. ืžืชื•ืš ื›ืš ืžื•ืกื‘ืจืช ื ืคื™ืœืชื ืฉืœ ืื ืฉื™ ื“ื•ืจ ื”ืžื‘ื•ืœ ืฉืกื™ืจื‘ื• ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ, ืืœ ืžื•ืœ ืฉืœืžื•ืชื• ื•ืฆื“ืงื•ืชื• ื”ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ืช ืฉืœ ื ื—.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื›ืฅ | ื“' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ื‘ื›ื•ืจื•ืช ื“ืฃ ื›"ื˜
    27 ื“ืง'
    ื‘ื›ื•ืจื•ืช

    ื‘ื›ื•ืจื•ืช ื“ืฃ ื›"ื˜

    ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ ืกื˜ืคื ืกืงื™ | ื•' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื”ื ืคืฉ ื•ื”ืžื™ื“ื•ืช
    43 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ - ื”ืจื‘ ื–ืœืžืŸ ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื

    ืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื”ื ืคืฉ ื•ื”ืžื™ื“ื•ืช

    ืขื‘ื“ืช ืžื™ื“ื•ืช ื ืคืฉ ื -ื”

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืžื“ื’ื™ืฉ ื›ื™ ืœืฆื“ ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ื”ืื“ื ืžื—ื•ื™ื‘ ืœืขืกื•ืง ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืขืฆืžืื™ ื•ืžืขืžื™ืง ื‘ื–ื™ื›ื•ืš ืžื™ื“ื•ืชื™ื• ื•ื‘ืชื•ืจืช ื”ื ืคืฉ. ืžืชื•ืš ื”ื›ืจืช ืฉืชื™ ื”ื ืคืฉื•ืช ื”ืคื•ืขืœื•ืช ื‘ื•, ื”ื•ื ืœื•ืžื“ ืœืจื•ืžื ืืช ื›ื•ื—ื•ืชื™ื• ื•ืœืชืงืŸ ืืช ืขืฆืžื• ื•ืืช ื”ื›ืœืœ.

    ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื | ื“' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืกืคืงื•ืช ื‘ืื™ืกื•ืจื™ื ืžื•ืœ ืกืคืงื•ืช ื‘ืžืžื•ื ื•ืช
    40 ื“ืง'
    ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื”ืฉ"ืก

    ืกืคืงื•ืช ื‘ืื™ืกื•ืจื™ื ืžื•ืœ ืกืคืงื•ืช ื‘ืžืžื•ื ื•ืช

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื‘ื•ื—ืŸ ืžื“ื•ืข ื‘ื“ื™ื ื™ ืื™ืกื•ืจื™ื ื”ื›ืœืœ ื”ื•ื "ืกืคื™ืงื ื“ืื•ืจื™ื™ืชื ืœื—ื•ืžืจื", ื•ืื™ืœื• ื‘ื“ื™ื ื™ ืžืžื•ื ื•ืช ื”ื•ืœื›ื™ื ืื—ืจ ื”ืžื•ื—ื–ืง ("ื”ืžื•ืฆื™ื ืžื—ื‘ืจื• ืขืœื™ื• ื”ืจืื™ื”") ื•ืžืงื™ืœื™ื ื‘ืกืคืง. ืžืชื•ืš ืขื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืฉื™ื˜ื•ืช ื”"ืงื•ื ื˜ืจืก ื”ืกืคื™ืงื•ืช", ื”"ืชื•ืžื™ื" ื•ืจ' ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ืฉืงื•ืค, ืžืชื‘ืืจ ื”ื”ื‘ื“ืœ ื”ืžื”ื•ืชื™ ื‘ื™ืŸ ืื™ืกื•ืจื™ื ืฉืžื™ื™ืžื™ื™ื ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ื“ื™ื ื™ ืžืžื•ื ื•ืช ื”ืžื‘ื•ืกืกื™ื ืขืœ ืกื‘ืจื” ืื ื•ืฉื™ืช ื•ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ืฆื“ื“ื™ื.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื“ ื ื™ืกื™ื ื–ืื’ื | ื“' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืชื”ืœื™ืš ื”ื’ืื•ืœื” ื›ื”ืชืจื—ืฉื•ืช ืจืฆื™ืคื” ื•ืžืชืžืฉื›ืช
    30 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ืชื—ื™ื™ืชื•

    ืชื”ืœื™ืš ื”ื’ืื•ืœื” ื›ื”ืชืจื—ืฉื•ืช ืจืฆื™ืคื” ื•ืžืชืžืฉื›ืช

    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ืชื—ื™ื™ืชื• ืคืจืง ื›"ื– - ื›"ื—

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืชืคื™ืกืช ื”ื’ืื•ืœื” ื›ืชื”ืœื™ืš ื”ื™ืกื˜ื•ืจื™ ืื—ื“ ื•ืจืฆื™ืฃ, ืฉืžืชื—ื™ืœ ื‘ื™ืฆื™ืืช ืžืฆืจื™ื ื•ื ืžืฉืš ืœืื•ืจืš ื›ืœ ืชื•ืœื“ื•ืช ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ. ืžืชื•ืš ื›ืš ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉ ื›ื™ ื”ื™ืจื™ื“ื•ืช, ื”ื’ืœื•ืช ื•ื”ืคืขื•ืœื•ืช ื”ืื ื•ืฉื™ื•ืช ื”ื™ื•ื-ื™ื•ืžื™ื•ืช ืื™ื ืŸ ืžืงืจื™ื•ืช, ืืœื ืžื”ื•ื•ืช ืฉืœื‘ื™ื ืคื ื™ืžื™ื™ื ื”ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœื™ื ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืฉืœ ื“ื‘ืจ ืœืื—ื“ื•ืช ื”ืื•ืžื” ื•ืœืชื›ืœื™ืช ื”ืฉืœืžื”.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ื’ื ืฅ | ื“' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
ืขื•ื“ ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื
ืื–ื•ืจ ืื™ืฉื™

ืžืชื—ื‘ืจื™ื ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืœืฆืคื™ื” ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ืฉืœืš, ื”ืฉืืœื•ืช ืฉืœืš ื‘ืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ื•ืœื”ืžืฉืš ืฆืคื™ื” ื‘ืกื“ืจื•ืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ืžื”ืจื’ืข ืฉื‘ื• ืขื–ื‘ืช ืื•ืชืŸ.

ืืช ื”ืžื™ื“ืข ื”ื“ืคืกืชื™ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืืชืจ yeshiva.org.il