ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”
ื‘ื™ืช ืžื“ืจืฉ ืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ืœื•ื— ืฉื ื” ื•ื™ืงื™ืฉื™ื‘ื” ืชืจื•ืžื•ืช

ื”ืงื“ืฉืช ื”ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื‘ืืชืจ

ื”ืงื“ืฉ

ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”
 ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ

ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ
  • ืคืจืฉืช ืฉื‘ื•ืข ื•ืชื "ืš
  • ื—ื•ืžืฉ ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช
  • ื ื—
ืงื˜ื’ื•ืจื™ื” ืžืฉื ื™ืช
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8 ื“ืง' ืงืจื™ืื”
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืœื“ืจืšืื–ื•ืจ ืฉื•ืจื˜ื™ืืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืœื ืฉื™ืืคืจืฉืช ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืขืกื“ืจื•ืชืกืคืจื™ื”ืคืกืงื™ ื“ื™ืŸื‘ื—ืŸ ืืช ืขืฆืžืš
ื”ืกื•ืฃ ืฉืœ ืื ืฉื™ ื”ื—ืžืก
ืื ืฉื™ ื”ื—ืžืก, ืฉืžื ืžืขื™ื“ ืขืœื™ื”ื. ืœื•ืงื—ื™ื ื”ื ื‘ื›ื•ื— ืืช ืฉืื™ื ื• ืฉืœื”ื. ืขื•ืฉื™ื ื”ื ื”ื™ืคืš ืชื›ืœื™ืชื, ื”ื™ืคืš ืฆื™ื•ื•ื™ ื”ื‘ื•ืจื. ื›ื“ื™ ืœืขืžื•ื“ ื‘ืžืขื˜ ืขืœ ืขื ื™ื™ื ื ืฉืœ ืื ืฉื™ื ืืœื•, ื ื–ื›ืจ ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ื”ืงื•ื“ืžืช, ืคืจืฉืช ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช, ื‘ื” ื”' ื™ืชื‘ืจืš ืžืฆื•ื•ื” ืื•ืชื ื•: "ื•ึผืจื“ื• - ื‘ึผึดื“ึฐื’ืช ื”ื™ื ื•ึผื‘ืขื•ึนืฃ ื”ืฉืžื™ื ื•ึผื‘ื›ืœ ื—ื™ื” ื”ืจึนืžึถืฉื‚ึถืช ืขืœ ื”ืืจืฅ" (ื ื›ื—). ืฆื™ื•ื•ื™ ืฉืืžื•ืจ ืœื”ื‘ื™ื ืœื›ืœ ื‘ืขืœื™ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื‘ืจื›ื”. ืžืชื™ ื”ืฉืœื™ื˜ื” ื”ื–ืืช ืžื‘ื™ืื” ื‘ืจื›ื” ื•ืžืชื™ ืœื? ื›ืฉื”ืื“ื ื‘ืืžืช ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžื”ื‘ื”ืžื” โ€“ ื”ื•ื ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ื ื”ื™ื’ ืื•ืชื” ื•ืืช ื”ืขื•ืœื ื›ื•ืœื•. ื‘ื•ื“ืื™ ืœื ื›ืฉื”ื•ื ืคื—ื•ืช ืžืžื ื”. ื‘ื”ืžื” ืžืžืœืืช ืืช ืชืคืงื™ื“ื” ื›ืฉื”ื™ื ืื•ื›ืœืช ืฉื•ืชื” ื•ื™ืฉื ื”, ืขื•ื‘ื“ืช ื‘ืื ื”ื™ื ืžืชื‘ืงืฉืช, ืคืจื” ื•ืจื‘ื”, ื–ื”ื• ื‘ืขืฆื ื›ืœ ื™ืขื•ื“ื”. ืื“ื ืฉืื™ื ื• ืžืžืœื ืืช ืชืคืงื™ื“ื•, ื”ื•ื ืคื—ื•ืช ืžื”ื‘ื”ืžื” ื•ืขืœ ื›ืŸ ื”ื•ื ืœื ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ืชืคืœื ืื ื™ืžืฆื ืขืฆืžื• ื‘ืžืฆื‘ ืฉื”ื‘ื”ืžื” ืจื•ื“ื” ื‘ื• ื•ืฉื•ืœื˜ืช ืขืœื™ื•. ืขืœ ื›ืš ืืžืจื• ื—ื›ืžื™ื ื• ื–"ืœ ื›ื™ ื›ืฉืื“ื ืœื ืžืชื ื”ื’ ื›ื”ื•ื’ืŸ, ืื•ืžืจื™ื ืœื•: "ื™ืชื•ืฉ ืงื“ืžืš". ื–ื›ื•ืจ ืฉื”ื™ืชื•ืฉ ื ื‘ืจื ืงื•ื“ื ืœืš.ื“ื•ืจ ื”ืžื‘ื•ืœ ื”ื™ื• ืื ืฉื™ ื—ืžืก. ื•ื›ื™ื•ืŸ ืฉื”ืื“ื ื”ื•ื ืฉื•ืœื˜ ืขืœ ื”ื‘ืจื™ืื” ื›ืœ ื”ื‘ื”ืžื•ืช ื”ื•ืฉื—ืชื• ื•ื”ื•ืฉืคืขื• ืžืžื ื• ื•ื‘ื ื”ืžื‘ื•ืœ. (ื•ืขื™ื™ืŸ ื‘ืžืกื™ืœืช ื™ืฉืจื™ื, ืคืจืง ื).
ืื ืฉื™ ื—ืžืก ื‘ืžื—ืฉื‘ื” ื•ืื ืฉื™ ื—ืžืก ื‘ืžืขืฉื”
ืื ืฉื™-ื—ืžืก ืžื•ืคื™ืขื™ื ื‘ืฉืชื™ ื”ื•ื•ื™ื•ืช. ื™ืฉ ืื ืฉื™-ื—ืžืก ืฉื ื™ื›ืจื™ื ื‘ืžืขืฉื™ื”ื ื•ื‘ืจืฉืขื•ืชื, ื•ืขืœื™ื”ื ื‘ื™ืงืฉ ื“ื•ื“ ื”ืžืœืš - "ื—ึทืœึผึฐืฆึตื ึดื™ ื”' ืžืื“ื ืจืข ืžืื™ืฉ ื—ืžืกื™ื ืชึดื ึฐืฆึฐืจึตื ึดื™" (ืชื”ื™ืœื™ื ืงืž ื‘ึพื”). ื•ื™ืฉ ืื ืฉื™-ื—ืžืก ืฉืื™ื ื ื ื™ื›ืจื™ื ื›ืื ืฉื™ ื—ืžืก, ื”ื ื ืจืื™ื ืื ืฉื™ื ืจื’ื™ืœื™ื ืœื›ืœ ื“ื‘ืจ, ื•ืื•ืœื™ ืืคื™ืœื• ืฆื“ื™ืงื™ื, ืื‘ืœ ื‘ืžื—ืฉื‘ื•ืชื™ื”ื ื•ื‘ื“ืขื•ืชื™ื”ื ื”ื ืื ืฉื™ ื—ืžืก ืœื›ืœ ื“ื‘ืจ, ื•ืขืœื™ื”ื ืื•ืžืจ ื“ื•ื“ ื”ืžืœืš: "ืืฉืจ ื—ืฉื‘ื• ืจืขื•ืช ื‘ึฐืœึตื‘ ื›ืœ ื™ื•ื ื™ึธื’ื•ึผืจื•ึผ ืžืœื—ืžื•ืช".
ืื™ืš ื ื“ืข ืœื–ื”ื•ืช ืžื™ ื”ื ืื ืฉื™ ื—ืžืก? ืื™ืš ื ื“ืข ืžื™ ื“ื•ื‘ืจ ืฉืงืจ ื•ืžื™ ื“ื•ื‘ืจ ืืžืช? ื”ืจื™ ืื ืฉื™ ื—ืžืก ื‘ื–ื™ื•ืฃ ื•ื‘ืฉืงืจ ื™ืกื•ื“ื, ืื™ืš ื ื“ืข ืœื”ื™ื–ื”ืจ ืžื”ื? ืืœื ืฉื”ืชื”ื™ื™ื” ื”ื–ืืช ืฆืจื™ื›ื” ืœื”ื™ืขืฉื•ืช ื›ื‘ืงืฉืช ืชื‘ื•ื ื” ืžืืช ื”' ื™ืชื‘ืจืš, ืžืžืฉ ื›ืžื• ืฉืขืฉื” ื“ื•ื“ ื”ืžืœืš, ืขืœื™ื• ื”ืฉืœื•ื: "ืฉืึนืžึฐืจึตื ึดื™ ื”' ืžื™ื“ื™ ืจืฉืข ืžืื™ืฉ ื—ืžืกื™ื ืชึผึดื ึฐืฆึฐืจึตื ึดื™ ืืฉืจ ื—ืฉื‘ื• ืœื“ื—ื•ึนืช ืคึผึฐืขึธืžึธื™". ืื ื—ื ื• ืœื ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœื“ืขืช ืžื™ ื”ื ืื ืฉื™-ื”ื—ืžืก ื”ืžืกืชื™ืจื™ื ืืช ืขืฆืžื ืชื—ืช ืžืขื˜ื” ืฉืœ ืงื“ื•ืฉื” ื•ื˜ื”ืจื”, ืืš ืื ื• ืกื•ืžื›ื™ื ืขืœ ื”' ืฉื”ื•ื ื™ื’ืœื” ืืช ืขื™ื ื™ื ื•, ื•ืœื›ืœ ื”ืคื—ื•ืช ืฉื”ื•ื ื™ืฉืžื•ืจ ืื•ืชื ื• ืžื”ื.
ืžืžืฉื™ืš ื“ื•ื“ ื”ืžืœืš ื•ืžื‘ืงืฉ: "ืื™ืฉ ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื‘ืœ ื™ื›ื•ืŸ ื‘ืืจืฅ, ืื™ืฉ ื—ืžืก ืจืข ื™ึฐืฆื•ึผื“ื ื•ึผ ืœึฐืžึทื“ึฐื—ึตืคึนืช". ืื ื—ื ื• ืœื ืžืกืชืคืงื™ื ื‘ื›ืš ืฉื ื™ืฉืžืจ ืžืื ืฉื™-ื—ืžืก ื•ืžื”ื™ื“ื™ืขื” ืžื™ ื”ื. ืื ื—ื ื• ืจื•ืฆื™ื ืฉืœื ื™ื”ื™ื” ืœื”ื ืขื•ื“ ืงื™ื•ื ื‘ื›ืœืœ. ืฉื”ืจืข ืฉื”ื ืขื•ืฉื™ื โ€“ ื”ื•ื ื™ืฆื•ื“ ืื•ืชื ื•ื™ื”ื™ื” ื”ืžื›ืฉื•ืœ ืฉืœื”ื ืขืฆืžื (ืจืฉ"ื™). ื•ืœื™ืžื™ื, ืจื•ืื™ื ืื ื• ื›ื™ ื”' ื‘ืจื•ื‘ ื—ืกื“ื• ื ืขื ื” ืœื‘ืงืฉื” ื–ื•: "ื•ืกึดื›ึฐืกึทื›ึฐืชื™ ืžึดืฆึฐืจึทื™ึดื ื‘ืžึดืฆึฐืจึทื™ึดื ื•ื ืœื—ืžื• ืื™ืฉ ื‘ืื—ื™ื• ื•ืื™ืฉ ื‘ืจืขื”ื•, ืขื™ืจ ื‘ืขื™ืจ, ืžืžืœื›ื” ื‘ืžืžืœื›ื”" (ื™ืฉืขื™ื” ื™ื˜ ื‘). ืขืชื™ื“ื™ื ืื ืฉื™-ื—ืžืก ืืœื” ืœื—ืžื•ืก ื–ื” ืžื–ื”, ืขื“ ืฉืชื”ื™ื” ื‘ื™ื ื™ื”ื ืžืœื—ืžืช ืื—ื™ื ืฉืกื•ืคื” ืื‘ื“ื•ืŸ ื•ื›ืœื™ื”. ืื ื• ืกื•ืžื›ื™ื ืขืœ ื”ืงื‘"ื” ืฉื’ื ื‘ื™ืžื™ื ื• ื™ืคืชื— ืืช ืœื‘ื ืฉืœ ืื ืฉื™ ื”ื—ืžืก, ื”ืŸ ื”ื’ืœื•ื™ื™ื ืฉื‘ื”ื ื•ื”ืŸ ื”ื ืกืชืจื™ื, ืฉื™ืœื—ืžื• ืื™ืฉ ื‘ืื—ื™ื•, ืืฃ ื‘ืื—ื™ื”ื ืฉื‘ื“ืขืช ื•ื‘ืžืขืฉื”, ื•ื™ืชืงื™ื™ื ื‘ื”ื ื”ืžืงืจื ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ "ื•ื ืœื—ืžื• ืื™ืฉ ื‘ืื—ื™ื• ื•ืื™ืฉ ื‘ืจืขื”ื•", ืืžืŸ ื›ืŸ ื™ื”ื™ ืจืฆื•ืŸ.

"ืึตืœึผึถื” ืชึผื•ึนืœึฐื“ึนืช ื ึนื—ึท ื ึนื—ึท ืึดื™ืฉื ืฆึทื“ึผึดื™ืง ืชึผึธืžึดื™ื ื”ึธื™ึธื” ื‘ึผึฐื“ึนืจึนืชึธื™ื•" - ื ื— ืœืฉืžื™ื ื•ื ื— ืœื‘ืจื™ื•ืช
ืœื›ืื•ืจื” ืœืฉื ืžื” ืžื“ื’ื™ืฉื” ืชื•ืจืชื ื• ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉื” ื‘ื›ืชื™ื‘ื” ืืช ื”ืฉื ื ื— ืคืขืžื™ื™ื? ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืœื›ืš, ื›ื™ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืžื“ื’ื™ืฉื” ืฉื ื— ื”ื™ื” ืื™ืฉ ืฆื“ื™ืง, ื•ื›ืš ื›ืœ ืื“ื ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื ื•ื— ืœืฉืžื™ื - ื ื•ื— ืœื‘ืจื™ื•ืช, ื•ืœื ื™ืงืฉื” ืขืจืคื• ื•ืžื™ื“ื•ืชื™ื• ื›ืœืคื™ ืื—ืจื™ื. ื•ื”ื ื” ืœืคืขืžื™ื ืื“ื ืœื ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื ื— ืขื ื”ื‘ืจื™ื•ืช ืœืœื ื•ื™ืชื•ืจ ืขืœ ื”"ื ื—" ื›ืœืคื™ ืฉืžื™ื, ื•ืขืœ ื›ืŸ ื›ืชื‘ื” ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืœื‘ืกื•ืฃ "ื•ื ื— ืžืฆื ื—ืŸ ื‘ืขื™ื ื™ ื”'" (ื•', ื—'), ืœืœืžื“ื ื• ืฉื”ืขื™ืงืจ ื•ื”ื—ืฉื™ื‘ื•ืช ื”ื•ื ืฉื™ื”ื™ื” ื ื— ืงื•ื“ื ื›ืœ ืขื ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื—ื•ืงื™ื”, ื•ืื—ืจ ื›ืš ื™ื“ืื’ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื ื— ืขื ื”ื‘ืจื™ื•ืช. ื•ืœื›ืŸ ืžืจืŸ ื‘ืฉื•"ืข (ืื•"ื— ืกื™' ื' ืกืขื™' ื') ืคืชื— ืืช ืฉื•ืœื—ื ื• ื”ื˜ื”ื•ืจ ื‘ื”ืœื›ื” ื”ืžื–ื”ื™ืจื”: "ื•ืœื ื™ืชื‘ื™ื™ืฉ ืžืคื ื™ ื‘ื ื™ ืื“ื ื”ืžืœืขื™ื’ื™ื ืขืœื™ื• ื‘ืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื”' ื™ืชื‘ืจืš", ื•ืงื•ื“ื ื›ืœ ื™ืขืฉื” ืืช ืžื” ืฉื”ืงื‘"ื” ื“ื•ืจืฉ ืžืžื ื•.

"ื•ึทื™ึผึธื—ึถืœ ื ึนื—ึท ืึดื™ืฉื ื”ึธืึฒื“ึธืžึธื” ื•ึทื™ึผึดื˜ึผึทืข ื›ึผึธืจึถื: ื•ึทื™ึผึตืฉืึฐืชึผึฐ ืžึดืŸ ื”ึทื™ึผึทื™ึดืŸ ื•ึทื™ึผึดืฉืึฐื›ึผึธืจ ื•ึทื™ึผึดืชึฐื’ึผึทืœ ื‘ึผึฐืชื•ึนืšึฐ ืึธื”ึณืœึนื”".
ืžื•"ืจ ืื‘ื™, ืขืœื™ื• ื”ืฉืœื•ื, ื”ื™ื” ืžืกืคืจ ืขืœ ืื“ื ืื—ื“ ืฉื”ื™ื” ืื•ื”ื‘ ืœืฉืชื•ืช ืžืฉืงืื•ืช ื—ืจื™ืคื™ื ื•ืœื”ืฉืชื›ืจ, ื•ื”ื™ื” ืฆืขืจ ื’ื“ื•ืœ ืœืžืฉืคื—ืชื• ืžื›ืš, ืฉื”ื™ื” ืขื•ืฉื” ืœื”ื ื‘ื™ื–ื™ื•ืŸ ื’ื“ื•ืœ ื•ื’ื ื”ื™ื” ืžื›ืœื” ืืช ืžืžื•ื ื. ื‘ื™ืงืฉื• ืžืžื•"ืจ ืื‘ื™ ืฉื™ื“ื‘ืจ ืืชื•, ื•ื”ื•ื ืฉืœื— ืื•ืชื• ืœืžื•ืžื—ื” ืœื’ืžื™ืœื”, ืืš ืœื ื”ื•ืขื™ืœ ืœื•. ืืžืจ ืœื• ืžื•"ืจ ืื‘ื™ ืฉื™ื‘ื•ื ืืœื™ื• ืœื˜ื™ืคื•ืœ. ื‘ื ืื•ืชื• ืฉืชื™ื™ืŸ ืœืžื•"ืจ ืื‘ื™, ื•ืื‘ื™ ื”ืกื‘ื™ืจ ืœื• ื›ืžื” ื”ืืœื›ื•ื”ื•ืœ ืžื–ื™ืง ื•ื›ื•', ื•ื’ืžืœ ืื•ืชื• ืžื”ืฉืชื™ื™ื” ื”ื—ืจื™ืคื” ืขื“ ืฉืžืืก ื‘ื›ืœ ืžื” ืฉืžืฉื›ืจ ื•ืžื“ื™ืฃ ืจื™ื— ืืœื›ื•ื”ื•ืœ. ื•ื›ืœ ื›ืš ืžืืก ื‘ื™ื™ืŸ, ืขื“ ืฉืœื ื”ื™ื” ืจื•ืฆื” ืœืจืื•ืช ื›ืœืœ ืืœื›ื•ื”ื•ืœ, ื•ืืคื™ืœื• ืœื ื”ื™ื” ืขื•ื‘ืจ ื›ืœืœ ื‘ืจื—ื•ื‘ ืฉืžื•ื›ืจื™ื ื‘ื• ื™ื™ืŸ ืื• ืžืฉืงืื•ืช ื—ืจื™ืคื™ื. ืื—ืจื™ ื›ืžื” ื–ืžืŸ ืฉืœื— ืžื•"ืจ ืื‘ื™ ืœืื‘ื™ื• ืฉืœ ื”ื‘ื—ื•ืจ ืœื”ื•ื“ื™ืขื• ืฉื‘ื ื• ื ื’ืžืœ ืžื”ืฉืชื™ื™ื”. ื”ืื‘ื ืฉืฉืžืข ื–ืืช, ืฉืžื— ื•ืขืฉื” ืกืขื•ื“ื” ื’ื“ื•ืœื”, ื•ื‘ืœื™ ืœื—ืฉื•ื‘ ื”ืจื‘ื” ื”ื’ื™ืฉ ื•ื™ืกืงื™ ื•ืขืจืง ืขืœ ื›ืœ ืฉื•ืœื—ืŸ. ื”ื‘ืŸ ืฉืจืื” ื–ืืช, ื”ื—ืœ ืœืคื ื•ืช ืืช ื‘ืงื‘ื•ืงื™ ื”ืฉืชื™ื™ื” ื”ื—ืจื™ืคื” ืžื”ืฉื•ืœื—ืŸ ื•ื”ื•ืฆื™ืื ืœืžื˜ื‘ื—. ื”ืฆื˜ืขืจ ืื•ืชื• ืื‘ื ื•ืืžืจ ืœืžื•"ืจ ืื‘ื™: "ืื™ื–ื” ื—ื™ื ื•ืš ื ืชืช ืœื‘ื ื™? ืื ื™ ืฉื ื‘ืงื‘ื•ืงื™ื ื•ื”ื•ื ืžื•ืฆื™ื ืื•ืชื?" ืืžืจ ืœื• ืžื•"ืจ ืื‘ื™: "ืื ื‘ื ืš ืžื•ืืก ื‘ืฉืชื™ื™ื” ื•ืœื ืจื•ืฆื” ืœืจืื•ืช ื‘ืงื‘ื•ืงื™ ืฉื›ืจ โ€“ ื–ื” ื”ืกื™ืžืŸ ื”ื›ื™ ื˜ื•ื‘ ืฉื”ื˜ื™ืคื•ืœ ืฉืœื• ื”ืฆืœื™ื—!".

ืžื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื‘ืจืš ืขืœื™ื ื•
ื. ื‘ื™ืžื•ืช ื”ื’ืฉืžื™ื ืื•ืžืจื™ื "ื‘ืจืš ืขืœื™ื ื•". ื‘ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืžืชื—ื™ืœื™ื ืœื•ืžืจ ืจืง ืžืœื™ืœ ื–' ื‘ืžืจื—ืฉื•ืŸ, ื›ื™ื•ืŸ ืฉื—ื–"ืœ ืจืฆื• ืœืชืช ืœืืœื• ืฉืขืœื• ืœื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื ื‘ื™ืžื™ ืกื•ื›ื•ืช ื–ืžืŸ ืœื—ื–ื•ืจ ืœื‘ืชื™ื”ื ืœืœื ื’ืฉืžื™ื. ื•ืื•ืžืจื™ื ืื•ืชื” ืขื“ ืžื ื—ื” ืฉืœ ืขืจื‘ ืคืกื—, ื•ืขื“ ื‘ื›ืœืœ \ืขื™ื™ืŸ ืฉื•"ืข ืงื™ื– ื/.
ื‘. ืœืคื™ ื”ืืจ"ื™, ื‘ืงื™ืฅ ืื•ืžืจื™ื "ื‘ืจื›ื ื•" ื•ื‘ื—ื•ืจืฃ ืื•ืžืจื™ื "ื‘ืจืš ืขืœื™ื ื•" ื•ื›ืŸ ื ื•ื”ื’ื™ื ื‘ื›ืœ ืขื“ื•ืช ื”ืžื–ืจื— ื•ื—ืœืง ืžืขื“ื•ืช ืื—ืจื•ืช. ื•ื™ืฉ ืขื“ื•ืช ืฉื‘ืงื™ืฅ ื•ื‘ื—ื•ืจืฃ ืื•ืžืจื™ื "ื‘ืจืš ืขืœื™ื ื•" ื•ืืœื ื‘ืงื™ืฅ ืื•ืžืจื™ื "ื•ืชืŸ ื‘ืจื›ื”" ื•ื‘ื—ื•ืจืฃ ืื•ืžืจื™ื "ื•ืชืŸ ื˜ืœ ื•ืžื˜ืจ ืœื‘ืจื›ื”" ื•ื‘ื›ืœ ืžืงื•ื ืฉื ื›ืชื•ื‘ ืœืงืžืŸ "ื‘ืจื›ื ื•" ื”ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืœืงื™ืฅ, ื•"ื‘ืจืš ืขืœื™ื ื•" ื”ื›ื•ื ื” ืœื—ื•ืจืฃ.
ื’. ืžืฉืžื—ืช ืชื•ืจื” ื•ืขื“ ืžื ื—ื” ืฉืœ ื•' ื‘ืžืจื—ืฉื•ืŸ ืื•ืžืจื™ื "ื‘ืจื›ื ื•", ื•ืื ื˜ืขื” ื•ืืžืจ "ื‘ืจืš ืขืœื™ื ื•" ืื™ื ื• ื—ื•ื–ืจ. ื•ื›ืŸ ืœื ื•ื”ื’ื™ื ื‘ืงื™ืฅ ืœืืžืจ "ื•ืชืŸ ื‘ืจื›ื”" ืื ืืžืจ "ื•ืชืŸ ื˜ืœ ื•ืžื˜ืจ ืœื‘ืจื›ื”" ืื™ื ื• ื—ื•ื–ืจ. ื•ื›ืŸ ื”ื ืžืฆื ื‘ื—ื•"ืœ ืฉืžืชื—ื™ืœื™ื ืžื™ื•ื ืฉื™ืฉื™ื ืœืชืงื•ืคื” ืื ื”ื–ื›ื™ืจื• ื‘ืชืงื•ืคื” ื”ื "ืœ ื˜ืœ ื•ืžื˜ืจ - ืœื ื—ื•ื–ืจื™ื.
ื“ .ืื ื‘ื™ืžื•ืช ื”ื’ืฉืžื™ื ืื—ืจื™ ื–' ื‘ืžืจื—ืฉื•ืŸ ืืžืจ "ื‘ืจื›ื ื•" ื•ืœื ื‘ื™ืงืฉ ื’ืฉื, ืื™ืŸ ื‘ืงืฉืชื• ืฉืœืžื”, ื•ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื—ื–ื•ืจ ื•ืœื‘ืงืฉ ื’ืฉื. ืืžื ื ืื ื ื–ื›ืจ ืงื•ื“ื ืฉืกื™ื™ื ืืช ืชืคื™ืœืชื• ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื‘ืงืฉ ื’ืฉื ื’ื ื‘ืžืงื•ืžื•ืช ืื—ืจื™ื ื›ื“ืœืงืžืŸ:
ื”. ืื ื ื–ื›ืจ ื‘ืชื•ืš ืืžื™ืจืช "ื‘ืจื›ื ื•" ื™ืขืฆื•ืจ ื•ื™ืชื—ื™ืœ ื‘ืจื›ืช "ื‘ืจืš ืขืœื™ื ื•". ื•ืืคื™ืœื• ืืžืจ "ื‘ืจื•ืš ืืชื”" ื•ืœื ืืžืจ "ื”'" ืฉืœ ืžื‘ืจืš ื”ืฉื ื™ื - ื—ื•ื–ืจ ืœืชื—ื™ืœืช ื”ื‘ืจื›ื”. ื•ื˜ื•ื‘ ืฉื™ืฉื”ื” ืžืขื˜ ื–ืžืŸ - ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื”ื™ืœื•ืš ืืจื‘ืข ืืžื•ืช \ื›ืฉืชื™ ืžื˜ืจ/. ื•ืœื ืฉื™ืœืš ืžืžืฉ ืืœื ืฉื™ืžืชื™ืŸ "ื–ืžืŸ" ื”ืœื™ื›ื” ืฉืœ ืืจื‘ืข ืืžื•ืช ืฉื”ื•ื ื›ื–ืžืŸ ืฉืœ ืฉืชื™ ื ืฉื™ืžื•ืช.
ื•ื™ืฉ ืื•ืžืจื™ื ืฉื‘ืžืงืจื” ื”ืงื•ื“ื ืื™ืŸ ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื—ื–ื•ืจ ืœืจืืฉ ื”ื‘ืจื›ื” ืืœื ื™ืืžืจ "ื•ืชืŸ ื˜ืœ ื•ืžื˜ืจ ืœื‘ืจื›ื”" ื•ื™ืกื™ื™ื "ื‘ื"ื” ืžื‘ืจืš ื”ืฉื ื™ื" ื•ื˜ื•ื‘ ืœื ื”ื•ื’ ื›ืกื‘ืจื ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื”.
ื• .ืื ื ื–ื›ืจ ืœืื—ืจ ืฉืืžืจ "ื‘ืจื•ืš ืืชื” ื”'" ืฉืœ ืกื™ื•ื ื”ื‘ืจื›ื” "ืžื‘ืจืš ื”ืฉื ื™ื", ื™ืกื™ื™ื "ืœืžื“ื ื™ ื—ื•ืงื™ืš" ื•ื™ื—ื–ื•ืจ ืœืชื—ื™ืœืช "ื‘ืจืš ืขืœื™ื ื•". ื•ืื ืืžืจ "ื‘ืจื•ืš ืืชื” ื”' ืžื‘ืจืš" ื™ืืžืจ "ื”ืฉื ื™ื" ื•ืื—ืจ ื›ืš ื™ืืžืจ ืžื™ื“ "ื•ืชืŸ ื˜ืœ ื•ืžื˜ืจ ืœื‘ืจื›ื”" ืœืคื ื™ ืฉืžืชื—ื™ืœ "ืชืงืข".
ื– .ืื ื ื–ื›ืจ ืื—ืจื™ ืฉืกื™ื™ื ืืช ื‘ืจื›ืช "ื‘ืจื›ื ื•" ื•ืœืคื ื™ ืฉื”ืชื—ื™ืœ "ืชืงืข ื‘ืฉื•ืคืจ" ื™ืืžืจ ืžื™ื“ "ื•ืชืŸ ื˜ืœ ื•ืžื˜ืจ ืœื‘ืจื›ื”" ื•ื™ืžืฉื™ืš "ืชืงืข ื‘ืฉื•ืคืจ" \ืœื“ืขืช ืžืฉื ื” ื‘ืจื•ืจื” ืœื ื™ืืžืจ ื›ืืŸ ื•ืชืŸ ื˜ืœ ื•ืžื˜ืจ ืœื‘ืจื›ื” ืืœื ื‘ืฉื•ืžืข ืชืคื™ืœื” ื•ื”ื—ื•ืฉืฉ ืœืกื‘ืจืชื• ื™ืืžืจ ืคืขืžื™ื™ื ื›ืืŸ ื•ื‘ืฉื•ืžืข ืชืคื™ืœื”/.
ื— ืื ื ื–ื›ืจ ืื—ืจื™ ืฉื”ืชื—ื™ืœ "ืชืงืข ื‘ืฉื•ืคืจ" ืืคื™ืœื• ืืžืจ ืจืง ืžื™ืœืช "ืชืงืข" ื™ืžืฉื™ืš ืขื“ "ืฉื•ืžืข ืชืคื™ืœื”" ื•ืฉื ื™ืืžืจ "ื•ืชืŸ ื˜ืœ ื•ืžื˜ืจ ืœื‘ืจื›ื”... ื›ื™ ืืชื” ืฉื•ืžืข ืชืคื™ืœืช ื›ืœ ืคื”" ื•ื›ื•'.
ื˜. ืื ื ื–ื›ืจ ืื—ืจื™ ืฉืืžืจ "ื‘ืจื•ืš ืืชื” ื”" ื•ืœื ืกื™ื™ื "ืฉื•ืžืข ืชืคื™ืœื”", ื™ืืžืจ "ืœืžื“ื ื™ ื—ื•ืงื™ืš. ืชืŸ ื˜ืœ ื•ืžื˜ืจ ืœื‘ืจื›ื”. ื›ื™ ืืชื” ืฉื•ืžืข ืชืคื™ืœืช ื•ื›ื•'" .
ื™. ืื ื ื–ื›ืจ ืื—ืจื™ ืฉืกื™ื™ื ื‘ืจื›ืช "ืฉื•ืžืข ืชืคื™ืœื”" ื•ืœืคื ื™ ืฉื”ืชื—ื™ืœ ื‘ืจื›ืช "ืจืฆื”", ื™ืืžืจ ืฉื "ื•ืชืŸ ื˜ืœ ื•ืžื˜ืจ ืœื‘ืจื›ื”".
ื™ื. ืื ื ื–ื›ืจ ืื—ืจื™ ืฉื”ืชื—ื™ืœ ื‘ืจื›ืช "ืจืฆื”", ืืคื™ืœื• ืืžืจ ืจืง ืžื™ืœืช "ืจืฆื”", ืขื•ืฆืจ ื‘ืžืงื•ื ืฉื ื–ื›ืจ ื•ื—ื•ื–ืจ ืœื‘ืจื›ืช "ื”ืฉื ื™ื" ื•ืžืชื—ื™ืœ "ื‘ืจืš ืขืœื™ื ื•" ื•ืžืžืฉื™ืš ื‘ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช "ืชืงืข" "ื”ืฉื™ื‘ื” ื•ื›ื•'" ืขืœ ื”ืกื“ืจ.
ื™ื‘ .ืื ื ื–ื›ืจ ืจืง ืื—ืจื™ ืฉืืžืจ "ื™ื”ื™ื• ืœืจืฆื•ืŸ ืืžืจื™ ืคื™" ื”ืื—ืจื•ืŸ, ื”ืกืžื•ืš ืœ"ืขื•ืฉื” ืฉืœื•ื", ืืคื™ืœื• ืื ื˜ืจื ืขืงืจ ืจื’ืœื™ื•, ื—ื™ื™ื‘ ืœื—ื–ื•ืจ ืœืชื—ื™ืœืช ืชืคื™ืœืช ืฉืžื•ื ื” ืขืฉืจื”. ืื‘ืœ ืื ืœื ืกื™ื™ื ื”ืคืกื•ืง ื•ืืคื™ืœื• ืœื ืืžืจ "ืฆื•ืจื™ ื•ื’ื•ืืœื™" ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื—ื–ื•ืจ ืœื‘ืจื›ืช "ื‘ืจืš ืขืœื™ื ื•". \ืขื™ื™ืŸ ื‘ื"ื— ื‘ืฉืœื— ื™ื—, ื›ื”"ื— ืงื™ื–
ื™ื’ .ื›ืฉื—ื•ื–ืจ ืื“ื ืžืชื—ื™ืœืช ืชืคื™ืœืช ื™"ื— ื‘ื’ืœืœ ื˜ืขื•ืช, ืื™ื ื• ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื—ื–ื•ืจ ื•ืœื•ืžืจ "ื”' ืฉืคืชื™ ืชืคืชื—" ื›ื™ื•ืŸ ืฉื›ื‘ืจ ื”ื•ื ื‘ืชืคื™ืœื”. \ื‘ื"ื— ืฉ"ืฉ ื•ื™ืงืจื ื™ื‘/. ืื‘ืœ ืฉืœื™ื— ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื›ืฉื—ื•ื–ืจ ื—ื–ืจืช ื”ืฉ"ืฅ ืžืชื—ื™ืœ "ื”' ืฉืคืชื™" ืืข"ืค ืฉื›ื‘ืจ ื”ืชืคืœืœ ื›ื™ ื‘ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืื™ืžืช ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื’ื“ื•ืœื”. ื”ืืฉื›ื ื–ื™ื ืœื ื ื•ื”ื’ื™ื ืฉื”ืฉ"ืฅ ืื•ืžืจ ืœืคื ื™ ื”ื—ื–ืจื” "ื”' ืฉืคืชื™". ื•ืกื•ืžืš ืขืœ ืืžื™ืจืชื• ื‘ืชืคื™ืœืช ื”ืœื—ืฉ. ื•ื™ืฉ ืฉืื•ืžืจื™ื ืื•ืชื• ื‘ืฉืงื˜.
ื”ืžืกื•ืคืง
ืื ื™ืฉ ืœื• ืกืคืง ื•ืื™ื ื• ื™ื•ื“ืข ืžื” ืืžืจ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื‘ืงื™ืฅ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื‘ื—ื•ืจืฃ, ืขื“ ืฉืœื•ืฉื™ื ื™ื•ื ืžืคืกื— ื—ื–ืงื” ืฉื”ื–ื›ื™ืจ "ื‘ืจืš ืขืœื™ื ื•". ื•ื›ืŸ ืœื”ืคืš, ืขื“ ืฉืœื•ืฉื™ื ื™ื•ื ืื—ืจื™ ื–' ื‘ืžืจื—ืฉื•ืŸ ื—ื–ืงื” ืฉื”ื–ื›ื™ืจ "ื‘ืจื›ื ื•" ื›ื™ ื‘ื›ืš ื”ื•ื ืจื’ื™ืœ. ื•ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื—ื–ื•ืจ ื›ืคื™ ืฉื›ืชื‘ื ื• ืœืžืขืœื”. ื•ืื ื ืกืชืคืง ืœืื—ืจ 30 ื™ื•ื, ืื™ืŸ ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื—ื–ื•ืจ. \ื•ืขื™ื™ืŸ ื‘ื"ื— ื‘ืฉืœื— ืื ื˜ืขื” ืชื•ืš ืœ' ื™ื•ื ื•ื›ืŸ ืื ื˜ืขื” ืื—ืจ ืœ' ื™ื•ื/.
ืชืฉืขื™ื ืคืขื ืœื”ืจื’ื™ืœ ืืช ื”ืœืฉื•ืŸ
ื. ืื ืžืœื™ืœ ื–' ื‘ืžืจื—ืฉื•ืŸ ืืžืจ 90 ืคืขื "ืจื•ืคื ื—ื•ืœื™ ืขืžื• ื™ืฉืจืืœ - ื‘ืจืš ืขืœื™ื ื•", ืื• ืžืžื•ืฆืื™ ื™ื•ื ื˜ื•ื‘ ืจืืฉื•ืŸ ืฉืœ ืคืกื— ืืžืจ 90 ืคืขื "ืจื•ืคื ื—ื•ืœื™ ืขืžื• ื™ืฉืจืืœ - ื‘ืจื›ื ื•", ื•ืื—ืจ ื›ืš ื”ืกืชืคืง - ืื™ื ื• ื—ื•ื–ืจ \ืขื™ื™ืŸ ืฉื•"ืข ืงื™ื“ ืงื™ื– ื•ื‘ื"ื— ื‘ืฉืœื—/.
ื‘. ืืฉื›ื ื–ื™ื ืœื ืžืฉื ื™ื ืืช ืคืชื™ื—ืช ื”ื‘ืจื›ื” ื‘ื—ื•ืจืฃ ื•ืชืžื™ื“ ืื•ืžืจื™ื "ื‘ืจืš" ื‘ืชื—ื™ืœืช ื”ื‘ืจื›ื” ื•ืจืง ื‘ื—ื•ืจืฃ ืžืฉื ื™ื ื‘ืืžืฆืข ื•ืื•ืžืจื™ื "ื•ืชืŸ ื˜ืœ ื•ืžื˜ืจ ืœื‘ืจื›ื”" ื•ื‘ืงื™ืฅ ืื•ืžืจื™ื "ื•ืชืŸ ื‘ืจื›ื”". ืœื›ืŸ ื›ืฉืจื•ืฆื™ื ืœื•ืžืจ 90 ืคืขื ืขืœื™ื”ื ืœื•ืžืจ "ื•ืืช ื›ืœ ืžื™ื ื™ ืชื‘ื•ืืชื” ืœื˜ื•ื‘ื” ื•ืชืŸ ื˜ืœ ื•ืžื˜ืจ ืœื‘ืจื›ื”". \ืžืฉื "ื‘ ืงื™ื“ ืก"ืง ืž/. ื•ื™ืฉ ืื•ืžืจื™ื ืจืง "ื•ืชืŸ ื˜ืœ ื•ืžื˜ืจ ืœื‘ืจื›ื”" ื•ืœื ื ื•ื”ื’ื™ื ื›ืŸ.
ืกื™ื“ื•ืจ ื”ืชืคื™ืœื”
ืœืขื•ืœื ื™ื›ื™ืŸ ืื“ื ืืช ืชืคืœืชื• ืœืคื ื™ ืฉืžืชืคืœืœ. ื•ื‘ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ืืžื•ืจื™ื ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืœืžื™ ืฉืžืชืคืœืœ ื‘ืกื™ื“ื•ืจื™ื ื™ืฉื ื™ื ืฉื‘ื”ื ื›ืœ ื“ื‘ืจ ื ืžืฆื ื‘ืžืงื•ื ืื—ืจ. ื•ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื—ืคืฉ "ื™ืขืœื” ื•ื™ื‘ื•ื" ื‘ืขืžื•ื“ ืคืœื•ื ื™ ื•ื›ื•'. ื•ื“ื‘ืจ ื–ื” ืœื ืจืื•ื™ ืœืขืฉื•ืชื• ื‘ืืžืฆืข ื”ืชืคื™ืœื” ืฉื’ื ืžื‘ืœื‘ืœ ื›ื•ื•ื ืชื• ื•ื’ื ืœื ื ืื” ื”ื“ื‘ืจ ืœื”ืขืฉื•ืช ืœืคื ื™ ืžืœืš. ืœื›ืŸ ื™ืกืžืŸ ืœืคื ื™ ื”ืชืคื™ืœื” ื‘ืกื™ืžื ื™ื•ืช ื›ืœ ืžื” ืฉืฆืจื™ืš ื‘ืชืคื™ืœื”, ืื "ื™ืขืœื” ื•ื™ื‘ื•ื" ื•ืื "ืืชื” ื—ื•ื ื ืชื ื•" "ื•ืขืœ ื”ื ื™ืกื™ื" ื•ื›ื“'. ื•ื‘ื™ืžื™ื ื• ื‘ืกื™ื“ื•ืจื™ื ื”ื—ื“ืฉื™ื ื”ื›ืœ ืขืœ ืžื›ื•ื ื• ื•ืื™ืŸ ืฆื•ืจืš ืœื—ืคืฉ ื‘ืืžืฆืข ื”ืชืคื™ืœื” ื•ืขื“ื™ืฃ ืœื”ืชืคืœืœ ื‘ื”ื.

ื•ืฉื›ื‘ืช ื•ืขืจื‘ื” ืฉื ืชืš โ€“ ืกืคืจ ื‘ืื•ืจ ืคื ื™ืš
ืกื™ืคืจ ืจื‘ื™ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ืžื•ืฆืคื™ ืฉื™ื—ื™ื”, ืฉื™ื•ื ืื—ื“ ื‘ืงื‘ืœืช ืงื”ืœ ื”ืจื‘ ื”ื•ื›ื™ื— ื•ื”ืกื‘ื™ืจ ืœื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ ืื—ื“ ืฉื™ืฉ ืฆื•ืจืš ื•ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืœื—ื‘ืจ ืืช ื”ืœื™ืœื” ื•ื”ื™ื•ื ื‘ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื‘ืชืคื™ืœื”, ื•ืœื›ืŸ ื‘ืฉืขืช ื”ื ืฅ ื”ื—ืžื” ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ืชืคืœืœ ื•ืœื ืœื”ืฉืชื”ื•ืช ื‘ืžืงื•ื•ื”. ื•ืžื” ืขืžื“ ืžืื—ื•ืจื™ ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื”ืœืœื•? ืคืขื ื”ืฉื›ื™ื ื”ืจื‘ ืœื™ืœืš ืœืžืงื•ื•ื” ื‘ืืจื‘ืข ืœืคื ื•ืช ื‘ื•ืงืจ, ืคืชื— ืืช ื”ืžืงื•ื•ื”, ื ื›ื ืก ื•ื”ื ื” ื”ืžืงื•ื ื—ืฉื•ืš ื•ืื“ื ืฉื•ื›ื‘ ืขืœ ื”ืจืฆืคื”. ื‘ื“ืง ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืื•ืชื• ืื“ื ืจืง ื™ืฉืŸ ื•ืœื ื—ืœื™ืœื” ื”ืชืขืœืฃ, ืœื ื”ื“ืœื™ืง ื”ืจื‘ ืืช ื”ืื•ืจ ื›ื“ื™ ืœื ืœื”ืขื™ืจื•, ื˜ื‘ืœ ื•ื™ืฆื. ื”ื™ื” ื–ื” ื™ื•ื ืฉืœ ืงื•ืจ ื•ื’ืฉืžื™ื ืจื‘ื™ื, ื•ื”ืจื‘ ื ืฉืืจ ืœืขืžื•ื“ ื‘ื—ื•ืฅ ื‘ืงื•ืจ ื•ื‘ื’ืฉื ื›ื—ืฆื™ ืฉืขื”, ื‘ื›ื“ื™ ืฉื”ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ ื”ื‘ื ืฉื™ื‘ื•ื ืœืžืงื•ื•ื”, ื™ื•ื›ืœ ื”ืจื‘ ืœื”ื•ื“ื™ืขื• ืžืจืืฉ ืฉืื“ื ืฉื•ื›ื‘ ื™ืฉืŸ ื‘ืžืงื•ื•ื” ื•ืœื ื™ื™ื›ื ืก ื•ื™ื—ื˜ื•ืฃ ื‘ื”ืœื” ืžื”ืžืจืื”. ื›ืฉื”ื’ื™ืข ื”ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ ื”ื‘ื ืœืžืงื•ื•ื” ื•ืจืื” ื‘ืžื™ ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื”ืกื‘ื™ืจ ืœืจื‘, ืฉื”ืื“ื ื”ื–ื” ื‘ื ืงื‘ื•ืข ืœืžืงื•ื•ื” ื•ืžื—ื›ื” ืขื“ ืฉืขืช ื”ื ืฅ ื”ื—ืžื” ื›ื“ื™ ืœื˜ื‘ื•ืœ ื‘ืื•ืชื” ื“ืงื” ื‘ืžืงื•ื•ื”. ื”ืจื‘ ื‘ื™ืงืฉ ืฉื™ืฉืœื—ื• ืืœื™ื• ืืช ื”ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™, ื•ื‘ื‘ื•ืื• ืœืœืฉื›ื” ื”ืกื‘ื™ืจ ืœื• ื”ืจื‘ ืฉื‘ืฉืขืช ื”ื ืฅ ืขื•ืžื“ื™ื ื‘ืชืคื™ืœื” ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ื›ื ืกืช ื•ืœื ื‘ืžืงื•ื•ื”. ื›ืžื” ืฆื“ืงื•ืช ื•ื—ืกื™ื“ื•ืช.

ืื ืืขืœื” ืขืœ ืขืจืฉ ื™ืฆื•ืขื™
ืคืขื ื”ืชืงืฉืจ ื”ืจื‘ ืœืจื‘ื™ ืื‘ื ืจ ืžืชืชื™ื”ื• ืฉื™ื—ื™ื”, ืื—ืจื™ ืื—ืช-ืขืฉืจื” ื‘ืœื™ืœื”, ืื ื™ื›ื•ืœ ื”ื•ื ืœื‘ื•ื ืœืงื—ืช ืืช ืžื—ื–ื•ืจ ื”ืชืคื™ืœื” ืฉื”ื›ื™ืŸ ื•ื”ื‘ื™ืื• ืœืขื™ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืจื‘, ื•ืืžืจ ืฉืขื‘ืจ ืขืœ ื›ืœ ื”ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื›ื•ืœืŸ. ืจื‘ื™ ืื‘ื ืจ ื”ืชื ืฆืœ ื•ืืžืจ ืœืจื‘: ืžื—ื™ืœื”, ืœืžื” ื›ื‘ื•ื“ื• ืžื˜ืจื™ื— ืขืฆืžื• ื‘ืฉืขื” ื›ื–ืืช ืœืงืจื•ื ืœื™? ืืžืจ ืœื• ื”ืจื‘: ื’ืžืจืชื™ ืœืขื‘ื•ืจ ืขืœ ื”ื”ืœื›ื•ืช, ื•ืื™ืš ืœื ืืงืจื ืœืš ืœื‘ื•ื ืœืงื—ืช? ื–ื” ื›ืžื• ืคื•ืขืœ ืฉืžืฆืคื” ืœืฉื›ืจื•, ืฉืืกื•ืจ ืœื”ืœื™ืŸ, ื•ืื ื™ ืžื‘ืงืฉ ืžื—ื™ืœื” ืฉืื ื™ ืžื˜ืจื™ื— ืื•ืชืš ื‘ืฉืขื” ื›ื–ืืช. ื›ืฉื‘ื ืจื‘ื™ ืื‘ื ืจ ืกื™ืคืจื” ืœื• ื”ืจื‘ื ื™ืช ืฉื›ืœ ื”ืœื™ืœื” ื”ืงื•ื“ื ื”ืจื‘ ื ืฉืืจ ืขืจ ื•ืขื‘ืจ ืขืœ ื›ืœ ืคืจื˜ื™ ื”ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ืฉื‘ืžื—ื–ื•ืจ.

ื›ื™ืฆื“ ืžืชืขื˜ืคื™ืŸ
ื‘ื“ืจืš ืฆื—ื•ืช ืืžืจ ื”ืจื‘, ืฉื›ืชื•ื‘ ืฉืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ืชืขื˜ืฃ ื‘ืฆื™ืฆื™ืช "ื›ืขื˜ื™ืคืช ื”ื™ืฉืžืขืืœื™ื", ื•ื”ื–ื”ื™ืจ ื”ืจื‘, ืฉื‘ืฉืขื” ืฉืžืฉืœื™ืš ื‘' ืฆื™ืฆื™ื•ืช ืœืื—ืจื™ื•, ื™ื™ื–ื”ืจ ืœืขืฉื•ืช ื–ืืช ื‘ืขื“ื™ื ื•ืช, ืฉืœื ื™ืคื’ืข ื‘ื—ื‘ืจื• ื”ืขื•ืžื“ ืžืื—ื•ืจื™ื•, ื•ื—"ื• ื™ื›ื”ื•. ื•ืขืœ ื–ื” ื ืืžืจ ืฉืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ืชืขื˜ืฃ ื› ื™ืฉืžืขืืœื™ื ื•ืœื ื™ืฉืžืขืืœื™ื ืžืžืฉ, ืฉืžื›ื™ื ื•ืžื›ืื™ื‘ื™ื. ื•ื“ื‘ืจื™ ืคื™ ื—ื›ื ื—ืŸ.

ื–ื›ื•ืช ืฆื“ื™ืงื™ื ืฉื‘ืคืจื”ืกื™ื
"ื•ึทื™ึผึทืจึฐื ืึฑืœึนืงึดื™ื ืึถืช ื”ึธืึธืจึถืฅ ื•ึฐื”ึดื ึผึตื” ื ึดืฉืึฐื—ึธืชึธื” ื›ึผึดื™ ื”ึดืฉืึฐื—ึดื™ืช ื›ึผึธืœ ื‘ึผึธืฉื‚ึธืจ ืึถืช ื“ึผึทืจึฐื›ึผื•ึน ืขึทืœ ื”ึธืึธืจึถืฅ" ื™ื“ื•ืข ืžื” ืฉืคื™ืจืฉ ืจื‘ื™ ืื‘ืจื”ื ืื‘ืŸ ืขื–ืจื ืขืœ ืคืกื•ืง (ื—"ื™, ื›"ื•) "ื•ื™ืืžืจ ื”' ืื ืืžืฆื ื‘ืกื“ื•ื ื—ืžื™ืฉื™ื ืฆื“ื™ืงื™ื ื‘ืชื•ืš ื”ืขื™ืจ": "ืฉื”ื ื™ืจืื™ื ืืช ื”ืฉื ื‘ืคืจื”ืกื™ื ", ื“ื”ื™ื™ื ื• ื™ืฉ ืœืคืขืžื™ื ืฆื“ื™ืงื™ื ืฉืื™ื ื ื‘ืคืจื”ืกื™ื ื•ื™ืฉ ืฆื“ื™ืงื™ื ื‘ืคืจื”ืกื™ื. ื•ื›ืืฉืจ ื™ืฉ ืฆื“ื™ืงื™ื ื‘ืคืจื”ืกื™ื ื™ืฉ ืžื™ ืฉื™ื•ื›ื™ื— ืืช ื”ืจืฉืขื™ื ื•ืื– "ื•ื ืฉืืชื™ ืœื›ืœ ื”ืžืงื•ื ื‘ืขื‘ื•ืจื" (ืฉื).
ื•ื‘ื“ื•ืจ ื”ืžื‘ื•ืœ ื ืืžืจ "ื•ื”ื ื” ื ืฉื—ืชื”" ื•ืœืžื” ื”ื•ืกื™ืฃ "ื›ื™ ื”ืฉื—ื™ืช ื›ืœ ื‘ืฉืจ" โ€“ ืœื•ืžืจ ืœืš ืฉืœื ื”ื™ื• ื‘ื” ืฆื“ื™ืงื™ื ื‘ืคืจื”ืกื™ื ืฉื™ื•ื›ื™ื—ื• ื•ื™ืœืžื“ื• ืืช ื”ืื ืฉื™ื ืืช ื“ืจืš ื”'.
ืœืจืคื•ืืช ื›ืœ ื—ื•ืœื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ืฆื”"ืœ ื•ื‘ืชื•ื›ื ืจื‘ืงื” ื‘ืช ื˜ืื•ืก.ืื™ืœื ื” ื‘ืช ืืกืชืจ.ืขื–ื™ื– ื‘ืŸ ื’ื•ื”ืจ. ื ืขื ืืœืขื“ ื“ืจื•ืจ ื‘ืŸ ืื‘ื™ื˜ื” ื™ื•ื›ื‘ื“ ืจื‘ืงื”. ืื™ืชื™ ืื”ืจื•ืŸ ื‘ืŸ ืื™ืœื ื”. ืชืžืจ ื‘ืช ืื•ืจื ื™ืช ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ื—ื™ ื‘ืŸ ื‘ืจื›ื” ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ืช . ื™ื“ื“ื™ื” ื‘ืŸ ื˜ื•ื‘ื” . ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ืื™ืจื™ืก. ื™ื”ื•ื ืชืŸ ื‘ืŸ ืžืœื›ื”. ืจื•ื ื™ ืชื—ื™ื” ื‘ืช ื˜ื•ื‘ื”. ื™ื ื•ืŸ ื“ื•ื“ ื‘ืŸ ื˜ื•ื‘ื” ื’ื™ื˜ืœ . ืฉืœื•ื ื‘ืŸ ื˜ืื•ืก .ืชืžืจ ื‘ืช ืขื™ืจื™ืช .
ืœืจืคื•ืืช ืžืœื›ื” ืจื’'ื™ื ื” ื—ื™ื” ื‘ืช ืฉืžื—ื” ืจื•ืช ื‘ืช ืื•ืจื ื™ืช
ืฉื‘ืช ืฉืœื•ื



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ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ืืœื™ื”ื• ื–ืฆ"ืœ

ื”ืจืืฉืœ"ืฆ ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืฉื™ ืœื™ืฉืจืืœ ืœืฉืขื‘ืจ. ืœืฉื™ื—ื•ืช ืื•ื“ื•ืช ื”ืจื‘ ืœื—ืฅ ื›ืืŸ.
ื ื—
ื ื—
ืกืจื˜ื•ื ื™ื ืงืฆืจื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื

ืจื‘ื ื™ื ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ

ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ืืชืจ ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”
ื ื™ื•ื•ื˜ ืžื”ื™ืจ
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ืžืœืžื“
     ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ืžืœืžื“
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืงื™ื ืœื‘ื ื•ืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืงื™ื ืœื‘ื ื•ืŸ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื ื•ืŸ ื’ืจื•ืกื‘ืจื’
     ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื ื•ืŸ ื’ืจื•ืกื‘ืจื’
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืฉื‘ืชื™ ืกื‘ืชื•
     ื”ืจื‘ ืฉื‘ืชื™ ืกื‘ืชื•
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื‘ื ื™ ืืœื•ืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื‘ื ื™ ืืœื•ืŸ
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ืฆื‘ื™ ืฉื›ื˜ืจ
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ืฆื‘ื™ ืฉื›ื˜ืจ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืฉื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืžืื™ืจ ืœืื•
     ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืฉื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืžืื™ืจ ืœืื•
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื“ืจื•ืงืžืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื“ืจื•ืงืžืŸ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ืœื™ื™ื‘ ื’ืจื•ื ืจ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ืœื™ื™ื‘ ื’ืจื•ื ืจ
  • ืขื•ื ื’ ืฉื‘ืช ืคืจืฉืช ืœืš ืœืš - ื•ื™ืจื
    ืขื ื’ ืฉื‘ืช

    ืขื•ื ื’ ืฉื‘ืช ืคืจืฉืช ืœืš ืœืš - ื•ื™ืจื

    ืจื‘ื ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื | ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืœืš ืœืš - ืžื”ื• ืกื•ื“ ื”ื”ืฆืœื—ื” ื‘ื—ื™ื™ื?
    5 ื“ืง'
    ืœืš ืœืš

    ืœืš ืœืš - ืžื”ื• ืกื•ื“ ื”ื”ืฆืœื—ื” ื‘ื—ื™ื™ื?

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืื™ืจ ื’ื•ืœื“ื•ื™ื›ื˜ | ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืฉืื™ืœืช ื’ืฉืžื™ื ื•ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ
    48 ื“ืง'
    ื’ืฉืžื™ื ื‘ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ

    ืฉืื™ืœืช ื’ืฉืžื™ื ื•ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ

    ืžื“ื•ืข ืžื“ื™ื ื•ืช ืฉื‘ื—ื•ืจืฃ ืฉืœื ื• ืืฆืœื ืงื™ืฅ ืžื‘ืงืฉื™ื ื’ืฉื, ื•ืžื“ื•ืข ื™ืขืงื‘ ื”ืชืขืงืฉ ืœื”ื™ืงื‘ืจ ื‘ืžืขืจืช ื”ืžื›ืคืœื”, ื•ืคื™ืจื•ืฉ ืชืคื™ืœืช ืžืขื™ืŸ ืฉืœื•ืฉ.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ื‘ื›ื•ืจื•ืช ื“ืฃ ืœ"ื
    31 ื“ืง'
    ื‘ื›ื•ืจื•ืช

    ื‘ื›ื•ืจื•ืช ื“ืฃ ืœ"ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ ืกื˜ืคื ืกืงื™ | ื—' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืืžื•ื ื”: ื’ื‘ื•ืจืชื” ื•ืฉืคืœื•ืชื”
    52 ื“ืง'
    ืžื™ื“ื•ืช ื”ืจืื™"ื”

    ืืžื•ื ื”: ื’ื‘ื•ืจืชื” ื•ืฉืคืœื•ืชื”

    ืืžื•ื ื” ื›"ื˜ -ืœ"ื

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืชืคืงื™ื“ื” ื”ื›ืคื•ืœ ืฉืœ ื”ืืžื•ื ื”: ืžื—ื“ ืœื”ืขืœื•ืช ืืช ื”ืื“ื ืœืขื•ื– ื•ื’ื‘ื•ืจื” ืขื™ืœืื™ื™ื ื”ื ื•ื‘ืขื™ื ืžื“ื‘ืงื•ืช ื‘ื”', ื•ืžืื™ื“ืš ืœืขื“ืŸ ื•ืœืจื›ืš ืืช ืขื•ืฆืžืชื• ื”ืคืจืื™ืช. ื‘ื”ืžืฉืš ืœื›ืš ืžื•ืกื‘ืจ ื›ื™ ื”ื ื”ื’ืช ื”ืขื•ืœื ื•ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื“ื•ืจืฉืช ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืœืืžื•ื ื” ื”ื’ื‘ื•ื”ื” ื•ืœืคื ื™ืžื™ื•ืช ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ืฉื”ื ื”ืžืงื•ืจ ื”ืืžื™ืชื™ ืœื”ื—ื™ื™ืืช ื›ื•ื—ื•ืช ื”ื ืคืฉ ื•ืœืชื—ื™ื™ื” ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช ืžืœืื”.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ื‘ืจ ืฆื™ื•ืŸ | ื”' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื›ืฉื•ืจืฉ ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื•ื”ืื“ื
    45 ื“ืง'
    ื ื—

    ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื›ืฉื•ืจืฉ ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื•ื”ืื“ื

    ืฉืžื™ืจื” ืขืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื•ืคืชื™ื—ื” ืœื–ืžืŸ ื—ื•ืจืฃ

    ืฉืžื™ืจื” ืขืœ ืžืžื•ืŸ ื—ื‘ืจืš ื•ื”ืชืจื—ืงื•ืช ืžืื‘ืง ื’ื–ืœ , ื”ื—ืฉื™ื‘ื•ืช ื‘ื”ืชืžื“ื” ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ื—ื•ืจืฃ ื•ื”ืฉืงื™ืขื•ืช ื‘ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”.

    ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื | ื–' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ื‘ื›ื•ืจื•ืช ื“ืฃ ืœ'
    33 ื“ืง'
    ื‘ื›ื•ืจื•ืช

    ื‘ื›ื•ืจื•ืช ื“ืฃ ืœ'

    ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ ืกื˜ืคื ืกืงื™ | ื–' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืฉืœืžื•ืช ื ื—, ื”ืฉื‘ืช ื•ืกื•ื“ ื”ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืจ
    29 ื“ืง'
    ืฉื ืžืฉืžื•ืืœ ืขืœ ื”ืคืจืฉื”

    ืฉืœืžื•ืช ื ื—, ื”ืฉื‘ืช ื•ืกื•ื“ ื”ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืจ

    ืฉื ืžืฉืžื•ืืœ ืขืœ ื”ืคืจืฉื” - ื ื— - ื—ืœืง ื‘'

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืžื‘ืืจ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ืชืืจื™ื• ืฉืœ ื ื— ืžืฉืงืคื™ื ืฉืœืžื•ืช ื‘ื’ื•ืฃ, ื‘ื ืคืฉ ื•ื‘ืฉื›ืœ ื›ื ื’ื“ ืงืœืงื•ืœื™ ื“ื•ืจ ื”ืžื‘ื•ืœ, ื•ืžืงื‘ื™ืœ ืžืขืœื•ืช ืืœื• ืœื”ืืจื•ืช ื•ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช ื™ื•ื ื”ืฉื‘ืช ืฉื ื•ื— ืจื•ืžื– ืืœื™ื•. ื‘ื ื•ืกืฃ, ืžื•ืกื‘ืจืช ื—ื•ื›ืžืชื• ื”ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ืช ืฉืœ ื ื— ืฉื”ืชื‘ื˜ืื” ื‘ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ืœ ืขืฆืžื™ ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ ืœืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”' ื‘ื›ื ื™ืกืชื• ื•ื‘ื™ืฆื™ืืชื• ืžืŸ ื”ืชื™ื‘ื”, ื”ื ื”ื’ื” ืฉื–ื™ื›ืชื” ืื•ืชื• ืœืœืฉื•ืŸ "ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืจ" ื”ืžื•ืจื” ืขืœ ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืคื ื™ืžื™ ื•ื™ืฉื™ืจ ืขื ื”ื‘ื•ืจื.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื›ืฅ | ื”' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืคื’ื ื”ืื“ื ื•ืชื™ืงื•ื ื• ื‘ืฆืœื ืืœื•ื”ื™ื
    25 ื“ืง'
    ืฉื ืžืฉืžื•ืืœ ืขืœ ื”ืคืจืฉื”

    ืคื’ื ื”ืื“ื ื•ืชื™ืงื•ื ื• ื‘ืฆืœื ืืœื•ื”ื™ื

    ืฉื ืžืฉืžื•ืืœ ืขืœ ื”ืคืจืฉื” - ื ื— - ื—ืœืง ื'

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ื”ืฉืคืขืช ื—ื˜ื ืขืฅ ื”ื“ืขืช ืขืœ ืžืจื›ื™ื‘ื™ ื”ืื“ื โ€“ ื’ื•ืฃ, ื ืคืฉ, ืฉื›ืœ ื•ืฆืœื ืืœื•ื”ื™ื ื”ืžื—ื‘ืจ ื‘ื™ื ื™ื”ื, ื•ื‘ืชื”ืœื™ื›ื™ ื”ื‘ื™ืจื•ืจ ื•ื”ืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ืฉื ื•ืขื“ื• ืœื”ืคืจื™ื“ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื ืฉืžื•ืช ื”ื˜ื”ื•ืจื•ืช ืœื˜ืžืื•ืช. ืžืชื•ืš ื›ืš ืžื•ืกื‘ืจืช ื ืคื™ืœืชื ืฉืœ ืื ืฉื™ ื“ื•ืจ ื”ืžื‘ื•ืœ ืฉืกื™ืจื‘ื• ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ, ืืœ ืžื•ืœ ืฉืœืžื•ืชื• ื•ืฆื“ืงื•ืชื• ื”ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ืช ืฉืœ ื ื—.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื›ืฅ | ื“' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ื‘ื›ื•ืจื•ืช ื“ืฃ ื›"ื˜
    27 ื“ืง'
    ื‘ื›ื•ืจื•ืช

    ื‘ื›ื•ืจื•ืช ื“ืฃ ื›"ื˜

    ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ ืกื˜ืคื ืกืงื™ | ื•' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื”ื ืคืฉ ื•ื”ืžื™ื“ื•ืช
    43 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ - ื”ืจื‘ ื–ืœืžืŸ ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื

    ืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื”ื ืคืฉ ื•ื”ืžื™ื“ื•ืช

    ืขื‘ื“ืช ืžื™ื“ื•ืช ื ืคืฉ ื -ื”

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืžื“ื’ื™ืฉ ื›ื™ ืœืฆื“ ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ื”ืื“ื ืžื—ื•ื™ื‘ ืœืขืกื•ืง ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืขืฆืžืื™ ื•ืžืขืžื™ืง ื‘ื–ื™ื›ื•ืš ืžื™ื“ื•ืชื™ื• ื•ื‘ืชื•ืจืช ื”ื ืคืฉ. ืžืชื•ืš ื”ื›ืจืช ืฉืชื™ ื”ื ืคืฉื•ืช ื”ืคื•ืขืœื•ืช ื‘ื•, ื”ื•ื ืœื•ืžื“ ืœืจื•ืžื ืืช ื›ื•ื—ื•ืชื™ื• ื•ืœืชืงืŸ ืืช ืขืฆืžื• ื•ืืช ื”ื›ืœืœ.

    ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื | ื“' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืกืคืงื•ืช ื‘ืื™ืกื•ืจื™ื ืžื•ืœ ืกืคืงื•ืช ื‘ืžืžื•ื ื•ืช
    40 ื“ืง'
    ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื”ืฉ"ืก

    ืกืคืงื•ืช ื‘ืื™ืกื•ืจื™ื ืžื•ืœ ืกืคืงื•ืช ื‘ืžืžื•ื ื•ืช

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื‘ื•ื—ืŸ ืžื“ื•ืข ื‘ื“ื™ื ื™ ืื™ืกื•ืจื™ื ื”ื›ืœืœ ื”ื•ื "ืกืคื™ืงื ื“ืื•ืจื™ื™ืชื ืœื—ื•ืžืจื", ื•ืื™ืœื• ื‘ื“ื™ื ื™ ืžืžื•ื ื•ืช ื”ื•ืœื›ื™ื ืื—ืจ ื”ืžื•ื—ื–ืง ("ื”ืžื•ืฆื™ื ืžื—ื‘ืจื• ืขืœื™ื• ื”ืจืื™ื”") ื•ืžืงื™ืœื™ื ื‘ืกืคืง. ืžืชื•ืš ืขื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืฉื™ื˜ื•ืช ื”"ืงื•ื ื˜ืจืก ื”ืกืคื™ืงื•ืช", ื”"ืชื•ืžื™ื" ื•ืจ' ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ืฉืงื•ืค, ืžืชื‘ืืจ ื”ื”ื‘ื“ืœ ื”ืžื”ื•ืชื™ ื‘ื™ืŸ ืื™ืกื•ืจื™ื ืฉืžื™ื™ืžื™ื™ื ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ื“ื™ื ื™ ืžืžื•ื ื•ืช ื”ืžื‘ื•ืกืกื™ื ืขืœ ืกื‘ืจื” ืื ื•ืฉื™ืช ื•ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ืฆื“ื“ื™ื.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื“ ื ื™ืกื™ื ื–ืื’ื | ื“' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืชื”ืœื™ืš ื”ื’ืื•ืœื” ื›ื”ืชืจื—ืฉื•ืช ืจืฆื™ืคื” ื•ืžืชืžืฉื›ืช
    30 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ืชื—ื™ื™ืชื•

    ืชื”ืœื™ืš ื”ื’ืื•ืœื” ื›ื”ืชืจื—ืฉื•ืช ืจืฆื™ืคื” ื•ืžืชืžืฉื›ืช

    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ืชื—ื™ื™ืชื• ืคืจืง ื›"ื– - ื›"ื—

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืชืคื™ืกืช ื”ื’ืื•ืœื” ื›ืชื”ืœื™ืš ื”ื™ืกื˜ื•ืจื™ ืื—ื“ ื•ืจืฆื™ืฃ, ืฉืžืชื—ื™ืœ ื‘ื™ืฆื™ืืช ืžืฆืจื™ื ื•ื ืžืฉืš ืœืื•ืจืš ื›ืœ ืชื•ืœื“ื•ืช ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ. ืžืชื•ืš ื›ืš ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉ ื›ื™ ื”ื™ืจื™ื“ื•ืช, ื”ื’ืœื•ืช ื•ื”ืคืขื•ืœื•ืช ื”ืื ื•ืฉื™ื•ืช ื”ื™ื•ื-ื™ื•ืžื™ื•ืช ืื™ื ืŸ ืžืงืจื™ื•ืช, ืืœื ืžื”ื•ื•ืช ืฉืœื‘ื™ื ืคื ื™ืžื™ื™ื ื”ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœื™ื ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืฉืœ ื“ื‘ืจ ืœืื—ื“ื•ืช ื”ืื•ืžื” ื•ืœืชื›ืœื™ืช ื”ืฉืœืžื”.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ื’ื ืฅ | ื“' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืžื’ื“ื•ืœืช ื”ื‘ืจื™ืื” ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื”ืœื‘
    ื ื—

    ืžื’ื“ื•ืœืช ื”ื‘ืจื™ืื” ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื”ืœื‘

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืžื’ื‘ืœื•ืช ื”ืฉื›ืœ ื”ืื ื•ืฉื™ ืžื•ืœ ืื™ื ืกื•ืคื™ื•ืช ื”ื‘ื•ืจื ื•ื”ืฉื’ื—ืชื•, ื“ืจืš ืžืคื’ืฉื™ ืจื‘ื™ ื™ื”ื•ืฉืข ื‘ืŸ ื—ื ื ื™ื” ื•ื”ืงื™ืกืจ ื•ื‘ื™ืื•ืจ ืžื”ื•ืช ื™ื•ื ื”ืฉื‘ืช. ืžืชื•ืš ื›ืš ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉ ื›ื™ ืชืคืงื™ื“ ื”ืื“ื ื‘ื‘ืจื™ืื” ืื™ื ื• ืฉืœื™ื˜ื” ืื• ืžืกื—ืจ ืขื ืฉืžื™ื™ื, ืืœื ืขืžื™ื“ื” ื‘ืขื ื•ื•ื” ื•ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืืžื™ืชื™ ืœืงื“ื•ืฉ ื‘ืจื•ืš ื”ื•ื ื“ืจืš ืชืคื™ืœื” ื•ื›ื™ืกื•ืคื™ ื”ื ืคืฉ.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื‘ืŸ ืฉื•ืฉืŸ | ื“' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื›ื›ื•ื— ืžืจืคื ืœื ืคืฉ
    ืขื™ืŸ ืื™"ื” - ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ื’ื ืฅ

    ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื›ื›ื•ื— ืžืจืคื ืœื ืคืฉ

    ืฉื‘ืช ื, ืง"ืก

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืชืคื™ืกืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืจื‘ ืงื•ืง ืœืคื™ื” ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ืฉืœืื—ืจ ื”ืžื•ื•ืช ืื™ื ื• ืขื•ื ืฉ ื ืงืžื ื™, ืืœื ื”ืชืคื›ื—ื•ืช ืคื ื™ืžื™ืช ืฉื‘ื” ื”ืื“ื ืจื•ืื” ืืช ื”ืืžืช ื•ื—ืฉ ื›ืื‘ ืขืœ ื”ื—ืžืฆืช ื™ื™ืขื•ื“ื•. ื™ื™ืกื•ืจื™ื ืจื•ื—ื ื™ื™ื ืืœื• ื ื•ืขื“ื• ืœื–ื›ืš ืืช ื”ื ืคืฉ, ืœื ืขืจ ืื•ืชื” ืžื”ืฉืงื™ืขื” ื‘ื—ื•ืžืจื™ื•ืช ื•ืœื”ืฉื™ื‘ื” ืืœ ื˜ื‘ืขื” ื”ืืœื•ืงื™ ื”ืžืงื•ืจื™.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ื’ื ืฅ | ื›"ื— ืืœื•ืœ ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • ืฉืืœื•ืช ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื•ืžื‘ื˜ ืืœ ื”ืขืชื™ื“
    44 ื“ืง'
    ืขื™ืŸ ืื™"ื” - ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ื’ื ืฅ

    ืฉืืœื•ืช ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื•ืžื‘ื˜ ืืœ ื”ืขืชื™ื“

    ืฉื‘ืช ื, ืงืก"ื‘ - ืงืก"ื“

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืฉืืœื•ืช ืฉื ืฉืืœ ืื“ื ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื“ื™ืŸ ืฉืœ ืžืขืœื” โ€“ ื‘ื”ืŸ ืžืฉื ื•ืžืชืŸ ื‘ืืžื•ื ื”, ืงื‘ื™ืขืช ืขืชื™ื ืœืชื•ืจื” ื•ืฆื™ืคื™ื™ื” ืœื™ืฉื•ืขื” โ€“ ืขืœ ืคื™ ืชื•ืจืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืจืื™"ื” ืงื•ืง. ื“ืจืš ืฉืืœื•ืช ืืœื• ื ื‘ื—ื ื™ื ื”ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื™ื•ืฉืจ ื˜ื‘ืขื™ ืœืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ื•ื›ืŸ ื”ื—ืฉื™ื‘ื•ืช ืฉื‘ื”ืชื‘ื•ื ื ื•ืช ืื•ืคื˜ื™ืžื™ืช ื•ืคืขื™ืœื” ืขืœ ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ืžืชื•ืš ืžื‘ื˜ ืืœ ื”ืขืชื™ื“ ื•ื”ื›ืœืœ.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ื’ื ืฅ | ื”' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ื‘ื›ื•ืจื•ืช ื“ืฃ ื›"ื—
    33 ื“ืง'
    ื‘ื›ื•ืจื•ืช

    ื‘ื›ื•ืจื•ืช ื“ืฃ ื›"ื—

    ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ ืกื˜ืคื ืกืงื™ | ื”' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืงืจื•ื‘ ืืœื™ืš โ€“ ื ื—
    ืงืจื•ื‘ ืืœื™ืš

    ืงืจื•ื‘ ืืœื™ืš โ€“ ื ื—

    ืขืœื•ืŸ ืžืกืคืจ 622

    ืขืœื•ืŸ ืžืกืคืจ 622

    ืจื‘ื ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื | ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
ืขื•ื“ ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื
ืื–ื•ืจ ืื™ืฉื™

ืžืชื—ื‘ืจื™ื ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืœืฆืคื™ื” ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ืฉืœืš, ื”ืฉืืœื•ืช ืฉืœืš ื‘ืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ื•ืœื”ืžืฉืš ืฆืคื™ื” ื‘ืกื“ืจื•ืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ืžื”ืจื’ืข ืฉื‘ื• ืขื–ื‘ืช ืื•ืชืŸ.

ืืช ื”ืžื™ื“ืข ื”ื“ืคืกืชื™ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืืชืจ yeshiva.org.il